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Phonetica

The document provides a reference for phonetic alphabets including the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) with examples of vowels and consonants. It also includes special symbols used in phonetic transcription and their meanings.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views4 pages

Phonetica

The document provides a reference for phonetic alphabets including the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) with examples of vowels and consonants. It also includes special symbols used in phonetic transcription and their meanings.

Uploaded by

Maicol figueroa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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antimoon.

com Advice and help for serious English learners

Phonetic alphabets reference


The IPA column contains the symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet, as used in phonemic transcriptions in modern English dictionar

vowels consonants
IPA ASCII examples
U ^ cup, luck
@9 a: arm, father
æ @ cat, black
? .. away, cinema
d e met, bed
29 e:(r) turn, learn
H i hit, sitting
h9 i: see, heat
P o hot, rock
N9 o: call, four
T u put, could
t9 u: blue, food
`H ai five, eye
`T au now, out
nT/?T Ou go, home
d? e..(r) where, air
dH ei say, eight
H? i..(r) near, here
nH oi boy, join
T? u..(r) pure, tourist
IPA ASCII examples
b b bad, lab
d d did, lady
f f find, if
g g give, flag
h h how, hello
j j yes, yellow
k k cat, back
l l leg, little
m m man, lemon
n n no, ten
M N sing, finger
p p pet, map
r r red, try
s s sun, miss
R S she, crash
t t tea, getting
sR tS check, church
S th think, both
C TH this, mother
v v voice, five
w w wet, window
z z zoo, lazy
Y Z pleasure, vision
cY dZ just, large
special symbols
IPA ASCII meaning
! ' ! is placed before the stressed syllable in a word. For example, the noun contract
is pronounced .!jPmsqæjs., and the verb to contract is pronounced .j?m!sqæjs..
(r) .j`9q. means .j`9q. in American English and .j`9. in British English.
i i(:) .h. means .h. or .H. or something in between.
Examples: very .!udqh., ability .?!aHkHsh., previous .!oqh9uh?r..
? ?
k . k. shows that the consonant .k. is pronounced as a syllable. This means that
-k there is a short vowel (shorter than the .?. sound) before the consonant.
? ?
? ?
m -m . m. shows that the consonant .m. is pronounced as a syllable.
? ?
help for serious English learners

s reference
in the International Phonetic Alphabet, as used in phonemic transcriptions in modern English dictionaries.The ASCII column shows the corresponding sy

consonants
meaning
re the stressed syllable in a word. For example, the noun contract
æjs., and the verb to contract is pronounced .j?m!sqæjs..
q. in American English and .j`9. in British English.
.H. or something in between.
h., ability .?!aHkHsh., previous .!oqh9uh?r..
sonant .k. is pronounced as a syllable. This means that
vowel (shorter than the .?. sound) before the consonant.

he consonant .m. is pronounced as a syllable.

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