The document discusses a presentation on bridge rectifiers, including what they are, why they are needed, their working principle, and advantages and disadvantages. A bridge rectifier uses four diodes in a bridge circuit to efficiently convert AC to DC. It has higher efficiency than a half-wave rectifier and provides a smoother DC output.
The document discusses a presentation on bridge rectifiers, including what they are, why they are needed, their working principle, and advantages and disadvantages. A bridge rectifier uses four diodes in a bridge circuit to efficiently convert AC to DC. It has higher efficiency than a half-wave rectifier and provides a smoother DC output.
The document discusses a presentation on bridge rectifiers, including what they are, why they are needed, their working principle, and advantages and disadvantages. A bridge rectifier uses four diodes in a bridge circuit to efficiently convert AC to DC. It has higher efficiency than a half-wave rectifier and provides a smoother DC output.
The document discusses a presentation on bridge rectifiers, including what they are, why they are needed, their working principle, and advantages and disadvantages. A bridge rectifier uses four diodes in a bridge circuit to efficiently convert AC to DC. It has higher efficiency than a half-wave rectifier and provides a smoother DC output.
2. Why does Bridge Rectifier is needed. 3. Working Principle of Bridge Rectifier. 4. Advantage and Disadvantage of Bridge Rectifier 3 What is Bridge Rectifier
bridge rectifiers is a type of full-wave
rectifier that uses four or more diodes in a bridge circuit configuration to efficiently convert alternating (AC) current to a direct (DC) current. 4 Why Does ridge Rectifier is Needed
● Many electronic circuits require a
rectified DC power supply to power various electronic basic components from the available AC mains supply. Rectifiers are used to convert an AC power to a DC power. ● They are also used in electric welding. 5 Working Principle of Bridge Rectifier
● When an AC signal is applied across the bridge
rectifier, terminal A becomes positive during the positive half cycle while terminal B becomes negative. ● This results in diodes D1 and D3 becoming forward biased while D2 and D4 becoming reverse biased. ● During the negative half-cycle, terminal B becomes positive while terminal A becomes negative. ● This causes diodes D2 and D4 to become forward biased and diode D1 and D3 to be reverse biased. ● From the figures given above, we notice that the current flow across load resistor RL is the same during the positive and negative half-cycles. The output DC signal polarity may be either completely positive or negative Advantage and Disadvantage of Bridge 6 Rectifier
Advantage of Bridge Rectifier
● The efficiency of the bridge rectifier is higher than the efficiency of a half-wave rectifier. ● The DC output signal of the bridge rectifier is smoother than the output DC signal of a half-wave rectifier. ● A center tap transformer isn’t required Advantage and Disadvantage of Bridge 7 Rectifier
Disadvantage of Bridge Rectifier
● The circuit of a bridge rectifier is complex when compared to a half-wave rectifier and centre-tapped full-wave rectifier. ● Require 4 diodes. Two diodes conducted at each cycle thats why voltage drop is higher. 8