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    United Nation

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    uzi500g
    The United Nations was established in 1945 to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. It has six main organs including the General Assembly and Security Council, and has grown from 51 to 193 member states. The UN works to maintain peace and security, protect human rights, and provide humanitarian aid worldwide.

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    United Nation

    Uploaded by

    uzi500g
    4 views2 pages
    The United Nations was established in 1945 to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. It has six main organs including the General Assembly and Security Council, and has grown from 51 to 193 member states. The UN works to maintain peace and security, protect human rights, and provide humanitarian aid worldwide.

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    United nations explained

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    The United Nations was established in 1945 to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. It has six main organs including the General Assembly and Security Council, and has grown from 51 to 193 member states. The UN works to maintain peace and security, protect human rights, and provide humanitarian aid worldwide.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    4 views2 pages

    United Nation

    Uploaded by

    uzi500g
    The United Nations was established in 1945 to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. It has six main organs including the General Assembly and Security Council, and has grown from 51 to 193 member states. The UN works to maintain peace and security, protect human rights, and provide humanitarian aid worldwide.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    United Nation

    1. Formation and Purpose:


     The United Nations (UN) was established on October 24, 1945, after World War II
    to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts.
     Its primary objectives include maintaining international peace and security,
    promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, and
    providing humanitarian assistance.
    2. Structure and Organs:
     The UN consists of six main organs:

     General Assembly: All member states have equal representation and


    discuss global issues.

     Security Council: Responsible for maintaining peace and security, with


    five permanent members (China, France, Russia, UK, USA) and ten
    rotating members.

     Economic and Social Council: Coordinates economic, social, and related


    work of 15 specialized agencies and their commissions.

     Secretariat: Administers day-to-day operations, led by the Secretary-


    General.

     International Court of Justice: Settles legal disputes between states.


    3. Membership and Expansion:
     The UN started with 51 member states and has grown to include 193 member
    states.
     Membership is open to all sovereign states willing to adhere to the purposes and
    principles of the UN outlined in its Charter.
    4. Key Functions and Activities:
     Peacekeeping: The UN deploys peacekeeping missions to conflict zones to help
    maintain peace and stability.
     Humanitarian Aid: Provides assistance to countries affected by natural disasters,
    conflicts, and other emergencies through agencies like UNICEF, UNHCR, and WFP.
     Development Assistance: Implements programs to promote sustainable
    development, poverty reduction, and access to healthcare and education.
     Conflict Resolution: Facilitates diplomatic efforts to mediate conflicts and
    negotiate peaceful resolutions.
    5. Challenges and Criticisms:
     Criticisms include allegations of inefficiency, bureaucracy, and ineffectiveness in
    addressing global issues.
     The Security Council's structure, with veto power held by its permanent
    members, has been a subject of controversy.
     Funding shortages and geopolitical tensions sometimes hinder the UN's ability to
    fulfill its mandate effectively.

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