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PS4351 HVDC and Facts

This document outlines the objectives and units of a course on HVDC and FACTS controllers. The objectives are to learn about FACTS controllers, their characteristics, applications and modeling. It also aims to teach the operation, modeling and control of HVDC links and perform steady state analysis of AC/DC systems. The five units cover introduction to HVDC and FACTS, thyristor based FACTS controllers, LCC HVDC converters and controls, VSC based FACTS controllers and VSC based HVDC systems and controls.

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666 views

PS4351 HVDC and Facts

This document outlines the objectives and units of a course on HVDC and FACTS controllers. The objectives are to learn about FACTS controllers, their characteristics, applications and modeling. It also aims to teach the operation, modeling and control of HVDC links and perform steady state analysis of AC/DC systems. The five units cover introduction to HVDC and FACTS, thyristor based FACTS controllers, LCC HVDC converters and controls, VSC based FACTS controllers and VSC based HVDC systems and controls.

Uploaded by

prasad2303
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PS4351 HVDC AND FACTS LT P C

3003
OBJECTIVES:
 To emphasis the need for FACTS controllers.
 To learn the characteristics, applications and modeling of series and shunt FACTS
controllers.
 To analyze the interaction of different FACTS controller and perform control
coordination
 To impart knowledge on operation, modelling and control of HVDC link.
 To perform steady state analysis of AC/DC system.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9
Review of basics of power transmission networks-control of power flow in AC transmission
line- Analysis of uncompensated AC Transmission line- Passive reactive power compensation:
Effect of series and shunt compensation at the mid-point of the line on power transfer- Need
for FACTS controllers- types of FACTS controllers-Need for HVDC system-MTDC system-
Review of basics of LCC and VSC HVDC system.Configurations-Monopolar Asymmetric and
Symmetric MMC-HVDC Scheme- Bipolar and Homopolar HVDC Scheme- Multi-Terminal
HVDC Configuration- Layout of HVDC system (LCC, VSC)

UNIT II THYRISTOR BASED FACTS CONTROLLERS 9


Configuration of SVC- voltage regulation by SVC- Modelling of SVC for power flow analysis-
Stability studies- Applications: transient stability enhancement and power oscillation damping
of SMIB system with SVC connected at the mid-point of the line-Concepts of Controlled Series
Compensation – Operation of TCSC- Analysis of TCSC – Modelling of TCSC for power flow
and stability studies.

UNIT III ANALYSIS OF LCC HVDC CONVERTERS AND HVDC SYSTEM CONTROL 9
Choice of converter configuration – Simplified analysis of Graetz circuit Converter bridge
characteristics – characteristics of a twelve pulse converter- detailed analysis of converters.
General principles of DC link control – Converter control characteristics – System control
hierarchy - Firing angle control – Current and extinction angle control – Generation of
harmonics and filtering - power control – Higher level controllers. Modelling of LCC HVDC
system and controllers, transformer derating and core saturation instability,Concepts of Power
Oscillation Damping Controller, Frequency Controller and Sub synchronous Damping
controller in LCC HVDC.

UNIT IV VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER BASED FACTS CONTROLLERS 9


Static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) - Static synchronous series compensator
(SSSC) Operation of STATCOM and SSSC-Power flow control with STATCOM and SSSC-
Modelling of STATCOM and SSSC for power flow and transient stability studies –operation of
Unified and Interline power flow controllers (UPFC) - Modelling of UPFC and IPFC for power
flow and transient stability studies-Concepts of Power Oscillation Damping using FACTS
controlles

UNIT V VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER BASED HVDC SYSTEM AND CONTROLS 9


Applications VSC based HVDC: Operation, Modelling for steady state and dynamic studies,
.Introduction to Modular Multilevel converters- Main circuit design-Converter Operating
43
Principle and Averaged Dynamic Model- Per-Phase Output-Current Control - Arm-Balancing
(Internal) Control- Vector Output-Current Control-Higher-Level Control-Modulation and
Submodule Energy Balancing- Offshore HVDC integration System Studies -Control and
Protection of MMC-HVDC under AC and DC Network Fault Contingencies- Modeling and
Simulation of MMC based MTDC Simulation exercises, Steady state, Fault recovery
characteristics - Solution of DC load flow-Solution of AC-DC power flow: Sequential and
Simultaneous methods.

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Learners will be able to refresh on basics of power transmission networks and need for
FACTS controllers
2. Ability to design series and shunt compensating devices for power transfer
enhancement
3. Learners will understand the significance about different voltage source converter
based FACTS controllers
4. Learners will attain knowledge on AC/DC system coordinated control with FACTS and
HVDC link
5. Learners will be capable to explore the MMC converter applications FACTS and
MTDC system

REFERENCES
1. Mohan Mathur, R., Rajiv. K. Varma, “Thyristor – Based Facts Controllers
forElectrical Transmission Systems”, IEEE press and John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
2. K.R.Padiyar, “FACTS Controllers in Power Transmission and Distribution”, New
AgeInternational(P) Ltd., Publishers, New Delhi, Reprint 2008.
3. K.R.Padiyar, “HVDC Power Transmission Systems”, New Age International (P) Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2002.
4. J.Arrillaga, “High Voltage Direct Current Transmission”, Peter Pregrinus,
London,1983.
5. V.K.Sood, “HVDC and FACTS controllers- Applications of Static Converters in
Power System”, Kluwer Academic Publishers 2004.

MAPPING OF CO’S WITH PO’S

PO

CO 1 2 3 4 5 6
CO1 3 2 1 - 1 -
CO2 1 1 2 - 3 -
CO3 2 - 3 1 1 2
CO4 3 3 1 2 - 1
CO5 2 2 2 - 3 -
AVG 2.2 2 1.8 1.5 2.33 1.5

44

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