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Maths 12 Question Paper 2024

Maths

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views

Maths 12 Question Paper 2024

Maths

Uploaded by

sahaniaryan808
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SECTION-A This section consists of 20 multiple choice questions of 1 mark each. 20 x 1 = 20 . l-x _y-l_z 2x-3 -4 The lines ——= =— and eee 2 are perpendicular to 2 3 1 2p +1 7 each other for p equal to: (A) - @®) tole le (G) 2 @) 3 65/4/2/21/QSS4R Page 3 of 24 P.T.O. 2 The maximum value of Z given below is : 4x + y for a L.P.P. whose feasible region is (A) 50 (B) 110 (C) 120 (D) 170 3. The probability distribution of a random variable X is : x 0 1 2 3 4 PR) | 01] k | 2k] k | 01 where k is some unknown constant. The probability that the random variable X takes the value 2 is : 1 2 A) = AB) = (A) 3 (B) 5 4 Cc) = (D) 1 ©) 5 @) 2-15 4. IfA=[aJ=|1 3 2 and cj; is the cofactor of element a,, then the 5 0 4 value of gy ©, + agg * Cy9 + Ang Cyg 18 : (A) -57 (B) 0 «© 9 () 57 65/4/2/21/QSS4R Page 5 of 24 P.T.O 10. IAs [; ‘] and A? kA - 51 =O, then the value of k is : 4 (A) 3 ay 5 (C) 7 )) Ife" =e, then & is: sy -2y we ® VL 2y x wy Ox OF 2y ‘The value of constant ¢ that makes the function f defined by _[2@-e, ifx<4 £2) =| ex +20, ife24 continuous for all real numbers is = a) -2 ® 1 © 0 @) 2 1 ‘The value of f |x| dx is: a (A) -2 @) -1 © 1 -@) 2 The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of the differential equation log (2) = 8x + dy; y(0) = 0 is/are (A) 2 (@B) 1 (©) 0 @) 3 ac 0 It}b a | isa scalar matrix, then the value of a + 2b + 3c + 4d is: 005 (a) 0 ®) 5 4€) 10 () 25 65/4/2/21/QSS4R. Page 7 of 24 P.T. then the value of I-A + A?- AS +... is 11 ‘By : 4-1 ro 0} f1 0] ~ fo ° (D) | | © jo 0 to 1) 12 1) matrix Ais (B) 2 | 20 > D) 3 ¢ 2) 13. The integrating factor of the differential equation (¥ +2: is: + 7 ® x x 1 © ¥ o > 14, Avector perpendicular to the line r = i * jk +a@i - jis: a) si+) 76k ) f+} +5k ¢ are RE. * (©) 21-2) @) 91-33 15. The vectors @ =2i-j +k, b=i -3)-skande =-31 +4) + 4k represents the sides of (A) an equilateral triangle (C) an isosceles triangle (B) an obtuse-angled triangle (b) a right-angled triangle 16. Let a be any vector such that | a | =a. The value of Pade ee GP ela x Eis: Ud « y5r78 (A) a® (B) 2a? - Je) 3a? (D) 0 —4 wy : 4% 2 65/4/2/21QSS4R Page 9 of 24 vit ae P.T.O. - vag" S . my ae M1. 162 and B are two vectors such that | Z1=1,1 0 [=2ende -b=V5 ; Z and-D is: then the angle between 2 tk ws @ = lilt bn in oF oy 4 18, The function {(@) = ky — sin xis strictly increasing for (a) ket @®) k<1 @ ket ) k<-1 ED QUESTIONS ) and Reason (R) based questions one labelled Assertion A ASSERTION-REASON BAS. Questions No. 19 & 20, are Assertion (A carrying 1 mark each. Two statements are given, and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below : (A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (®) are true and the Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A). (B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) correct explanation of the Assertion (4). (©) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (®) is false. (D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true. ) is not the asible region of a The corner points of the bounded fe: =x + 2y occurs at 19. Assertion (A) + e maximum value of Z are shown below. Th (120, 60) Reason (R) : The optimal solution of a LPP having bounded feasible region must occur at corner points. 65/4/2/21/QSS4R Page 11 of 24 P.T.O. 20, Assertion (A) : The relation HE (GV) EF) ibe prime wumber ofid'sy ay is not a reflexive relation. y Reason (R) : The number ‘2n’ is composite for all natural numbers n. SECTION - B on there are 6 very short answer type questions of 2 marks each. In this sectic 3/s. How fast is the cube is increasing at the rate of 6 cm The volume of a when the length of an edge is 8 cm ? surface area of cube increasing, B, -3 questions of 5 marks each. (®) defined by £0) . Show that f is one-one and onto. OR Check whether the relation S in the set of real numbers R defined by S = {(a, b) : where a — b + V2 is an irrational number} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive. (b) > and another (a) Find the distance between the line Fl line parallel to it passing through the point (4, 0, -5). are (b) If the lines 3k 1 -7 perpendicular to each other, find the value of k and hence write the vector equation of a line perpendicular to these two lines and passing through the point (8, ~4, 7). 34. Use the i ay lle es product of matrices |3 2 -2||-7 7 -7| to solve the 2-1 1)\-7 5 -4 following system of equations : x+ 2y—32=6 3x + 2y-22=3 Qe-y+z=2 S5/4/2/211Q5, S4R Page 17 of 24 Pro, (a) Sketch the graph of y = x11 and hence find the aren bounded by this o curve, X-axis and tho ordinates x= —2 and x= 2, using integration, oR ® Using integration, find the aren bounded by the ellipse the lines x = 2, and the X-nx SECTION - E In this section, there are 8 case study based questions of 4 marks each. 36. An instructor at the astronomical centre shows three among the brightest stars in a particular constellation. Assume that the telescope is located at (0, 0, 0) and the three stars have their locations at the points D, A and V A ie aes aod a having position vectors 2i +3j +4k, 73 +53 +8k and-3i +7) + 11k respectively. Based on the above information, answer the following questions : (How far is the star V from star A? 1 Gi) Find a unit vector in the direction of DA. 1 (ii) Find the measure of ZVDA. 2 OR a ow t Gai : = ES (ii) What is the projection of vector DV on vector DA ? 2 65y4/; 22UQSS4R Page 19 of 24 P.T.O. 37. Rohit, Jaspreet and Alia appeared for an interview for three vacancies in 7. " i . we 2 the same post. The probability of Rohit’s selection is 5, Jaspreet's 1 Srl ig selection is 2 2 event of selectic selection is 5 and Alia’s selection is 7. The on is independent of each other. Based on the above information, answer the following questions : () What is the probability that at least one of them is selected ? al (i) Find P(G| H) where G is the event of Jaspreet’s selection and H denotes the event that Rohit is not selected. 1 (ii) Find the probability that exactly one of them is selected. 2 OR (iii) Find the probability that exactly two of them are selected. 2 65/4/2/21/QSS4R Page 21 of 24 gg, A store has been selling calculators at % 350 each. A market. survey indicates that a reduction in price (p) of calculator increases the number of units (x) sold. The relation between the price and quantity sold is given 1 by the demand function p = 450 ~ 52. Based on the above information, answer the following questions : (i) Determine the number of units (x) that should be sold to maximise the revenue R(x) = xp(x). Also, verify the result. (ii) What rebate in price of calculator should the store give to maximise the revenue ?

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