Both are used to POSITIVE FORM: Used to follow and Both show that INTERROGATIVE FORM:

express an obligation, give an order something is not

SUBJECT (You, We, DO+SUBJECT (You, We,
responsibility, or someone gives you optional; it is necessary.
They, I)+HAVE TO+ They, I)+HAVE TO+
necessity.
BASE FORM VERB+… BASE FORM VERB+…?

Used to describe an Used when somebody POSITIVE FORM: This modal is used to Used when the speaker
internal/ personal else other than the express the ability to do decides that something
SUBJECT (You, We,
obligation speaker has made the something, and can also is necessary, or needs
They, I, She, He, It)
decision. be used to ask for to be done.
+MUST+ BASE FORM
permission to act in the
VERB+…
present.

Used to give and follow Used to describe and It is unusual to use it POSITIVE FORM: We often use it to ask
an obligation/ order by obey an external and in questions. for and give
SUBJECT (He, She, It)
yourself/ personal mandatory order/ permission.
+HAS TO+ BASE FORM
obligation.
VERB+…

It is followed by the It is most commonly It is followed by the After Should you use the Modal verbs make
base form of another used for making base form of another base form of the verb (= questions by inverting
verb suggestions, advice verb verb without To e.g. Go the subject and the
and recommendations. instead of To Go) modal verb (should
you?

INTERROGATIVE FORM: Modal verbs make We use them to show Modal verbs do not take We use it to advise not
questions by inverting that something is any endings like -s, -ed to do something,
DOES+SUBJECT (he,
the subject and the prohibited – it is not or -ing (never ‘shoulds’ usually because it is
she,it)+HAVE TO+ BASE
modal verb (can you? allowed or ‘shoulded’) bad or wrong to do.
FORM VERB+…?

The verb doesn´t We don´t use the The verb doesn´t We don´t use the
change after he/she/ it auxiliary do/ does to change after he/she/ auxiliary do/ does to
make negatives and it make negatives and
questions questions

Both are used to POSITIVE FORM: Used to follow and Both show that INTERROGATIVE FORM:
express an obligation, give an order something is not
SUBJECT (You, We, DO+SUBJECT (You, We,
responsibility, or someone gives you optional; it is necessary.
They, I)+HAVE TO+ They, I)+HAVE TO+
necessity.
BASE FORM VERB+… BASE FORM VERB+…?

Used to describe an Used when somebody POSITIVE FORM: This modal is used to Used when the speaker
internal/ personal else other than the express the ability to do decides that something
SUBJECT (You, We,
obligation speaker has made the something, and can also is necessary, or needs
They, I, She, He, It)
decision. be used to ask for to be done.
+MUST+ BASE FORM
permission to act in the
VERB+…
present.

Used to give and follow Used to describe and It is unusual to use it POSITIVE FORM: We often use it to ask
an obligation/ order by obey an external and in questions. for and give
SUBJECT (He, She, It)
yourself/ personal mandatory order/ permission.
+HAS TO+ BASE FORM
obligation.
VERB+…

It is followed by the It is most commonly It is followed by the After Should you use the Modal verbs make
base form of another used for making base form of another base form of the verb (= questions by inverting
verb suggestions, advice verb verb without To e.g. Go the subject and the
and recommendations. instead of To Go) modal verb (should
you?

INTERROGATIVE FORM: Modal verbs make We use them to show Modal verbs do not take We use it to advise not
questions by inverting that something is any endings like -s, -ed to do something,
DOES+SUBJECT (he,
the subject and the prohibited – it is not or -ing (never ‘shoulds’ usually because it is
she,it)+HAVE TO+ BASE
modal verb (can you? allowed or ‘shoulded’) bad or wrong to do.
FORM VERB+…?

The verb doesn´t We don´t use the The verb doesn´t We don´t use the
change after he/she/ it auxiliary do/ does to change after he/she/ auxiliary do/ does to
make negatives and it make negatives and
questions questions