Chiquita Wolf Settlement Agreement R 3833-1
Chiquita Wolf Settlement Agreement R 3833-1
Chiquita Wolf Settlement Agreement R 3833-1
35
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SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT MLa-
chiquita Brands International, Inc. including its predecessors, its past and present (I'
subsidiaries and its past and present directors, officers employees, agents, and contractors ·
(collectively, "Chiquita"), on the one hand, and the Wolf Plaintiffs (defined below), on the other
hand (together, the "Parties") have agreed to resolve all claims that Wolf Plaintiffs did assert or
could have asserted in the Actions (defined below) and agree that this settlement agreement
("Agreement") is binding on all of the Parties and contains all the material terms of their
settlement.
RECITALS
(A) "Wolf Plaintiff' and " Wolf Plaintiffs'' are each and all, respectively, of the plaintiffs
for the total 2,572 decedents set forth in the following five actions ("the Actions") filed
by attorney Paul David Wolf which have been consolidated for pretrial purposes into
the multidistrict litigation captioned In re: Chiquita Brands International, Inc. Alien
Tort Statute and Shareholder Derivative Litigation, United States District Court for the
Southern District of Florida, No. 08-01916-md-MARRA ("MDL 1916"):
(1) Does 1-144 v. Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and David Does,
United States District Court for the District of Colombia No. 1:07-cv-
0 1048, upon transfer, United States District Court for the Southern
District of Florida Nos. 0:08-cv-80465-KAM and 0: l 8-cv-61385 (Does
1-144 only per S.D. Fla. No. 08-1916, DE 2658);
EXHIBIT 1
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Each of the five operative filed complaints in the Action with the true name of each W~
was filed as DE 3110-1, DE 3110-2, DE 3110-3, DE 3110-4, and DE 3827-1. Thes:!~ ~
documents are incorporated herein by reference and constitute the universe of Wolf Plaintiffs.
(8) Chiquita has defended itself in the Actions where it is a defendant and is indemnifying
(or had indemnified) former Chiquita employees Fernando Aguirre, Cyrus Freidheim,
the Estate of Roderick M. Hills, Sr., Charles Keiser, Robert Kistinger, Steven Kreps,
Robert Olson, Joel Raymer, William A. Tsacalis, and Steven Warshaw i_n the Actions
where they are defendants and have good defenses to liability.
(C) The Wolf Plaintiffs desire to settle with finality their claims asserted in the Actions for
the consideration described herein now to avoid years of continued Iitigation at great
expense and uncertain result.
(D) The Parties engaged in a mediation in July 2023 with periodic settlement negotiations
thereafter, and then extensive settlement negotiations since April 22, 2024. The parties
are aware of the jury verdict entered on June 10, 2024 in the MDL trial that did not
involve any Wolf Plaintiff. The Wolf Plaintiffs believe, however, that the jury verdict
will likely be reversed and vacated for a number of reasons, or at a minimum
substantially reduced, including for, but not limited to, the following reasons: (i) the
Court improperly consolidated and subsequently tried nine disparate claims including
ones before and after the designation of the AUC as an FTO, and ones with and without
Justice & Peace attribution to the AUC, all of which confused and mislead the jury and
prejudiced Chiquita; (ii) the Court improperly charged the jury on Colombian statutory
hazardous activity liability after the Court had previously dismissed all claims except
for negligence-based liability and despite the fact that the Court-not the jury-should
have been who determined whether Chiquita's activity were hazardous; (iii) the Court
gave incorrect instructions as a matter of law on the fault element of Plaintiffs' Article
2341 claim, including directing the jury to find Chiquita at fault for vioiations of law
for which Chiquita cannot be criminally liable as a matter of Colombian law or which
were irrelevant to the reasonable businessperson standard under Colombian law; (iv)
the Court refused to instruct the jury on causation under Colombian law and instead
applied federal common law to the causation element, which was outcome
determinative in light of the evidence admitted at trial; (v) alternatively, even if federal
common law were to apply, the Court failed to give a legally correct instruction on
knowing substantial assistance, ignoring both United States Supreme Court precedent
and Eleventh Circuit precedent on knowing substantial assistance and secondary
liability; (vi) alternatively, the Court improperly failed to follow Florida forum law on
causation and secondary liability; (vii) the Court improperly charged the jury on
damages; and (viii) the Court will, at a minimum, need to reduce damages pursuant to
Colombian law caps on damages that are required by the Colombian Supreme Court.
(E) The Parties' intent and agreement is to compromise and settle every claim by each of
the Wolf Plaintiffs that was-or could have been-brought in the Actions against
Chiquita including its former directors, officers, and employees. The Parties' intent
and agreement is also to settle every Wolf Plaintiffs claims in each of the Actions on
a per-decedent, not per-claim, basis. The settlement is intended to pay out a fixed sum
2
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(F) The Parties shall promote this Agreement as an example of how adverse parties by
settling and compromising their positions in good faith can help Colombia further heal
after decades of horrendous violence.
(G) The Parties agree that murders by the AUC occurring during the time period of the
payments listed in the Factual Proffer, from 1997 to February, 2004 are easier for the
Wolf Plaintiffs to prove than the other claims and, therefore, have a higher settlement
value. Therefore, only the Claimant for an individual murdered by the AUC during
this time period with supporting documentation will be compensated at the Tier 1 level
as further defined in Section 3 below.
The Parties and their counsel agree to cooperate fully with each other to promptly execute
all documents and take all steps necessary to effectuate the terms, conditions and administration
including work conducted by the TP A of this Agreement. The Parties and their counsel further
agree to cooperate in filing of a Joint Motion For a Show Cause Order why every Wolf Plaintiff
should not have his/her claims dismissed for failure to prosecute unless he/she contacts counsel,
Paul Wolf, within 18 months of the issuance of the order announcing his/her intention to participate
or not participate in this settlement. See Exhibit A (Joint Motion). Mr. Wolf and other Plaintiffs'
counsel have previously informed the Court of their problems contacting many of their clients who
have cases pending before the Court in MDL 1916. See DE 3235 (listing relevant docket entries
by Plaintiffs' counsel). The effectiveness of this Agreement is contingent upon the entry of such
an order (the ''Show Cause Order") as the only effective means to ensure a complete release of all
Wolf Plaintiffs' claims.
2. THIRD-PARTY ADMINISTRATOR
The Parties hereby appoint Garretson, LLC as Third-Party Administrator ("TPA"). The
qualifications of Garretson, LLC and its founder Matthew L. Garretson are set forth in Exhibit B
(Declaration of Matthew L. Garretson, Esq. filed as DE 2773-2 on May 9, 2024 in In re: Philips
Recalled CPAP, Bi-Level PAP, and Mechanical Ventilator Ventilator Products Liability
Litigation, MDL No. 3014, Western District of Pennsylvania, Misc. No. 21-01230 where Mr.
Garretson was later appointed a Special Master, see id. at DE 2779). The TPA has the largest
presence in Latin America of any third-party claims administrator. The TPA shall have authority
to receive, review and evaluate the Claimant documentation discussed in Section 3 below. The
TPA shall have authority to determine any deficiency based upon its review of the documentation
3
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including the sufficiency of the release(s) by each Claimant and any other Wolf Plai1~ ~
sought to recover from the death of the Claimant's decedent. The TPA shall finally determ~~~l ~
decide whether the Claimant has submitted the proper documentation to receive a Tier 1 or Tier 2
payment per Section 3 below. The TPA shall administer the settlement funds in escrow. The TPA
shall disburse a Tier 1 or Tier 2 payment to a Claimant who the TPA has determined in its sole
discretion has submitted the necessary documentation pursuant to Section 3 below. The TPA's
determination shall be final unless the Claimant makes a request for reconsideration within five
working days. The determination shall be reconsidered by the TPA within 15 working days. The
TPA may affirm or modify its prior decision as to the submitted documentation. The determination
of such request for reconsideration will be final and not subject to any further appeal.
The TPA in consultation with the Parties shall establish the necessary escrow account in
accordance with this Agreement to facilitate the prompt payment of claims with the necessary
documentation under Section 3 below and disposition of the Unclaimed Funds. The TPA shall use
bilingual (Spanish and English) staff in performing its duties hereunder. The TPA shall have such
additional authority as it decides is reasonably necessary to implement the terms of this Agreement.
The TPA retains authority to implement measures it deems necessary to prevent and protect
against fraud i~cluding to identify and reject fraudulent claims for Tier 1 or Tier 2 awards pursuant
to Section 3. The TPA shall make quarterly reports to the Parties including but not limited to an
accounting of each disbursement from the settlement fund, the total number of claims paid, the
total number of claims remaining, and the remaining balance of the settlement fund.
3. CONSIDERATION TO PLAINTIFFS
Settlement Fund
Chiquita shall pay $12,800,000 to the escrow account to be administered by the TPA in
full settlement of the Actions (the "'Settlement Fund") within five (5) business days of the Court's
issuance of the Show Cause Order. Within that same period, Chiquita shall also pay $50,000 to
Paul Wolf to set up an office and support staff to implement the terms of this Agreement. Chiquita
shall separately pay the costs of the TPA which is not part of the Settlement Fund.
Pursuant to contracts with each Wolf Plaintiff, Plaintiffs' counsel Paul David Wolf shall
receive at attorney fees thirty-three percent (33%) of the total recovery of $12,800,000 for a total
of $4,224,000. The TPA shall pay such attorney fees on the following schedule: One-half (50%)
within one business day of the deposit into the escrow fund of the $12,800,000 by Chiquita, one
quarter (25%) upon the payment of the 750th claim hereunder, and one quarter (25%) at the end
of eighteen (18) months, upon the dismissal with prejudice for failure to prosecute of any Wolf
Plaintiffs who do not appear to file their documentation.
Payments to Paul Wolf on behalf of the Wolf Plaintiffs of the remainder of the Settlement
Fund ($8,576,000) shall be made via two tiers as follows:
Tier 1 consists of each Wolf Plaintiff who is acting as the representative of the estate of
his/her decedent (the "Claimant")-who shall distribute their portion of the settlement to the other
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Wolf Plaintiff heirs as required by Colombian law-who provides the following documentation
with an apostille of authenticity pursuant to Colombian law:
(a) a death certificate for that plaintiffs' decedent named in the Actions during the period
of 1997-2004;
(b) the cedula of the Wolf Plaintiff seeking participation in the settlement;
(c) proof of relationship to the decedent (e.g., birth certificate, baptismal certificate,
marriage license, death certificate or other next of kin official determination);
(d) evidence of AUC responsibility for the decedent's death in the form of Colombian
government documents from agencies, including the Fiscalia, Justicia y Paz, Unidad para la
Atenci6n y Reparaci6n Integral a las Victimas (Victims' Unit, formerly Accion Social) showing a
confession by the actual AUC perpetrator, sworn testimony/affidavit from an eyewitness who can
identify the perpetrator as a member of the AUC, confession or conviction of an AUC Commander
who can identify the actual AUC perpetrator, an AUC Commander accepted responsibility for the
murder, or that the Victims' Unit recognized the decedent as a victim of the AUC including paying
them compensation for the murder. These criteria are for settlement purposes only and in an effort
to compromise _and settle all Wolf Plaintiff claims. Chiquita expressly does not agree that all of
the criteria mentioned above are sufficient to establish AUC involvement in a death in a legal
proceeding. Each of the above documents must include an Apostille upon submittal to Paul Wolf
and then review by the TPA.
The Claimant must submit this documentation to Paul Wolf, who shall review it and assist with
correcting any deficiencies and obtain a signed Release of Claims in the form of Exhibit C from
all Wolf Plaintiffs claiming for the death of the relevant decedent, before forwarding on the
documentation to the TPA for final review and approval as set forth in Section 2 above. When
accepted by the TPA, the TPA shall issue or cause to be issued payment in the amount of a full
share ($3,404.35) to Paul Wolf for payment to the Claimant. The specific mechanics of this
payment procedure shall be as the Parties and TPA mutually agree by separate writing.
Tier 2 consists of each Claimant who is unable to provide proof of governmental attestation
(item (4) above) of the death to the AUC or for a death occurring outside the 1997-2004 window
or for a claim based upon a death attributable to the FARC (including but not limited to all the
Wolf Plaintiffs in Does 1-254, S.D. Fla. No. 1: l 1-cv-80405-KAM), which shall be in the amount
of 40% of a full share or $1,327.74.
The Parties recognize that there may be funds remaining in the escrow account due to Tier
2 shares or Plaintiffs who do not appear within the 18 months disbursement window ("Unclaimed
Funds"). The Parties that the Unclaimed Funds shall be spent on good works within the Plaintiffs'
community, Apartad6, Colombia. When the amount of Unclaimed Funds is set after the passage
of 18 months and the dismissal with prejudice of all Plaintiffs who do not appear, the Parties agree
to negotiate in good faith and cooperate with the TPA to use the Unclaimed Funds to build a school
or a hospital or similar project to benefit the entire Apartad6, Colombia community.
4. GOVERNING LAW
5
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~ Lfr0
All questions with respect to the construction of this Settlement Agreement and the rights
and liabilities of the Parties shall be governed by the laws of the State of Florida, without giving
effect to its law of conflict of laws.
The Court shall have continuing and sole jurisdiction to resolve any dispute that may arise
regarding the terms, conditions and implementation of this Agreement including without limitation
the performance of the TPA. The Parties and TPA hereby consent to such exclusive jurisdiction.
This Agreement is made to terminate any and all controversies, real or potential, asserted
or unasserted, and claims for injuries or damages or any nature whatsoever, real or potential,
asserted or unasserted, between Chiquita and the Wolf Plaintiffs. Neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement nor compliance with its terms shall constitute an admission of any fault
or liability on the part of Chiquita. Chiquita in no way admits fault or liability of any sort and, in
fact, Chiquita expressly denies fault and liability. The Parties agree not to disparage one other and
not make any public statement inconsistent with this Agreement.
6. CONFIDENTIALITY
The TPA shall keep all documentation submitted by a Claimant confidential and shall not
disclose such documents or information contained therein with Chiquita or any other person or
entity, except upon prior written approval of Wolf Plaintiffs' counsel, Paul Wolf, unless required
to be disclosed by subpoena, governmental authority, court order, or applicable law.
7. ENTIRE AGREEMENT
This Agreement represents the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the
subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior contemporaneous oral and written agreements and
discussions. Each of the Parties covenants that he, she or it has not entered into this Agreement as
a result of any representation, agreement, inducement, or coercion, except to the extent specifically
provided herein. Each Party further covenants that the consideration recited herein is the only
consideration for entering into this Settlement Agreement and that no promises or representations
of another or further consideration have been made.
The Parties agree to sign two copies of this Agreement and that each copy so executed with
ink signatures shall constitute and be considered an original of this Agreement. The-TPA shall be
given an exact copy of either original and may rely upon that exact copy in performing its duties
and exercising its discretion as provided herein.
This Agreement may not be amended or altered except upon a writing signed by Paul Wolf
and Thomas H. Stewart or other Blank Rome attorney representing Chiquita.
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Michael L. Cioffi
Attorney for Plai tiffs Thomas H. Stewart
P.O. Box 60584 Blank Rome LLP
Colorad9 Springs, CO 80960 1700 PNC Center
(202) 431-6986 201 East Fifth Street
paulwolf@yahoo.com Cincinnati, OH 45202
(513) 362-870 l/04
Attorney for Wolf Plaintiffs michael.cioffi@ blankrome.com
tom.stewart@blankrome.com
Garretson, LLC
P.O. Box 2806
Park City, Utah 84060
Third-Party Administrator
7
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Exhibit A
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_____________________________________________/
ATS ACTIONS:
Wolf Plaintiffs and Defendant, Chiquita Brands International, Inc. including its former
directors, officers, and employees (“Chiquita”) have settled all the claims asserted in the above-
captioned actions. One term of their Settlement Agreement requires the parties to move the Court
for an order that each Wolf Plaintiff must contact Attorney Paul Wolf within 18 months of entry
of the order either to participate in the settlement or state that they will continue litigating in the
relevant action captioned above. The order should further provide that each Wolf Plaintiff must
contact Mr. Wolf or show cause within 18 months after the order is entered why his or her claim
should not be dismissed with prejudice for failure to prosecute. The Settlement Agreement
expressly provides: “The effectiveness of this Agreement is contingent upon the entry of such an
order (the ‘Show Cause Order’) as the only effective means to ensure a complete release of all
Wolf Plaintiffs’ claims.” The parties, therefore, file this joint motion seeking such an order.
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The Wolf Plaintiffs have been litigants in the above-captioned actions since 2007, 2010,
2011, and 2017 respectively. While their counsel, Paul Wolf, has attempted in good faith to
maintain contact with all Wolf Plaintiffs, due to the passage of time, Wolf Plaintiffs moving or
dying, and other factors, Mr. Wolf has not been able to maintain contact with each of the Wolf
Plaintiffs. Likewise, not every Wolf Plaintiff has maintained contact with Mr. Wolf. Not only do
attorneys have a duty to communicate with their clients in litigation, but also litigants have a duty
to communicate with their attorneys during litigation. Pretzel & Stouffer v. Imperial Adjusters, 28
F.3d 42, 45 (7th Cir. 1994) (“Maintaining communication during the course of litigation is the
responsibility of both attorneys and their clients.”). Numerous courts have so held. See, e.g.,
Virtual Vision v. Praegitzer Indus. (In re Virtual Vision), 124 F.3d 1140, 1145 (9th Cir. 1997)
(“We have made it abundantly clear in previous cases that litigants must make some reasonable
effort to remain in contact with their attorneys and apprised of the status of their cases.”); Wiggins
v. Daymar Coll. Grp., LLC, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 173575, *111-14 (W.D. Ky. Dec. 29, 2015)
(court found “an implicit obligation on the part of a client to keep his or her attorney informed of
current contact information” and permitted plaintiffs’ counsel to withdraw even as to “un-
locatable” plaintiffs); Doornbos v. Pilot Travel Ctrs. LLC, 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 125230, *7
(E.D. Tenn. Sept. 17, 2008) (“Because these [plaintiffs] have not contacted their counsel and have
not returned their counsel’s attempted contact, or kept their counsel aware of their current contact
information, they have neglected their duties as participants in this litigation.”). See also ABA,
communication between the lawyer and the client is necessary for the client effectively to
2
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The Wolf Plaintiffs’ claims could not be resolved even at trial if they had not settled
because a litigant must appear at trial for his or her case to be resolved by the jury. See, e.g., DE
3949 at 2-3. Any Wolf Plaintiff who does not respond to the show cause order would likewise fail
The proposed show cause order is appropriate under the circumstances and well within the
Court’s discretion to manage this MDL. Bahn v. Korean Airlines Co., 642 F.3d 685, 700 (9th Cir.
2011) (“In discretionary matters going to the phasing, timing, and coordination of the cases, the
power of the MDL court is at its peak.”); Gaydos v. Guidant Corp. (In re Guidant Corp.
Implantable Defibrillators Prods. Liab. Litig.), 496 F.3d 863, 867 (8th Cir. 2007). (“MDL courts
must be given greater discretion to organize, coordinate and adjudicate its proceedings, including
the dismissal of cases for failure to comply with its orders.”); In re Air Crash Disaster at Florida
Everglades, 549 F.2d 1006, 1012 (5th Cir. 1977) (a court’s “managerial power that has been
described as ‘the power inherent in every court to control the disposition of the causes on its docket
with economy of time and effort for itself, for counsel, and for litigants.’”) (quoting Landis v.
Indeed, “to ensure the orderly administration of justice, [a district court] has the authority
and responsibility to set and enforce reasonable deadlines.” Lowe’s Home Ctrs., Inc. v. Olin Corp.,
313 F.3d 1307, 1315 (11th Cir. 2002). Eighteen months is a reasonable deadline for Wolf Plaintiffs
to communicate with their undersigned counsel, Mr. Wolf, and either participate or not participate
in the settlement. And dismissal with prejudice is an appropriate sanction if they fail to do so. See,
e.g., Mutch v. PGA Tour, Inc., 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 99849, at *5 (M.D. Fla. Jan. 25, 2006)
1
Decisions of the former Fifth Circuit decided before October 1, 1981 are binding precedent in
the Eleventh Circuit. Bonner v. City of Prichard, 661 F.2d 1206, 1209 (11th Cir. 1981) (en banc).
3
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(“Plaintiffs’ counsel has made numerous appearances and filed numerous documents with the
Court. However, Plaintiffs’ counsel is unable to affirm to the Court that his clients . . . have even
remained in contact with him throughout this litigation. In fact, Plaintiffs’ counsel advised the
Court that [Plaintiffs] have failed to respond to his numerous efforts to ‘reach out’ to them by
telephone and in writing. In short, there is no indication that these individuals desire to pursue the
suit they filed . . . .”) (report & recc. adopted by Mutch, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 114527 (M.D.
Fla., Jan. 18, 2006); Diaz v. Jasmine Chen, Inc., 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 55954, *5 (N.D. Tex. Mar.
19, 2014) (dismissing case because, inter alia, “Nor has Plaintiff maintained effective
communication with his lawyer. The litigation cannot proceed under these circumstances . . . .”)
(report & recc. adopted, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 54643 (Apr. 18, 2014)). Litigation must have
finality and plaintiffs should not be permitted to unnecessarily delay the resolution of their claims
by failing to maintain contact with their counsel and the Court. Wolf Plaintiffs’ own counsel
agrees.
For all these reasons, the Court should enter the requested show cause order, a proposed
copy of which is filed herewith and will be emailed to chambers in Word format.
4
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5
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I electronically filed this document with the Clerk of the Court using
CM/ECF on June 21, 2024 which will automatically generate and serve Notices of Electronic
6
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_____________________________________________/
ATS ACTIONS:
ORDER GRANTING
JOINT MOTION OF WOLF PLAINTIFFS AND DEFENDANT CHIQUITA
FOR THE COURT TO ISSUE A SHOW CAUSE ORDER
This matter is before the Court upon the Joint Motion of Wolf Plaintiffs and Defendant
Chiquita For the Court to Issue a Show Cause Order. The Court having reviewed the Joint Motion
and being sufficiently advised, hereby FINDS the Joint Motion establishes good cause and is well-
captioned actions shall contact Attorney Paul Wolf, P.O. Box 60584, Colorado Springs, CO 80960,
Apartadó within 18 months of entry of this Order. In such contact, each Wolf Plaintiff shall either
participate in the settlement pursuant to the Settlement Agreement attached hereto or state that that
Wolf Plaintiff will continue litigating in the relevant action captioned above. Each Wolf Plaintiff
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must contact Mr. Wolf or show cause within 18 months after the order is entered why his or her
WARNING: The Wolf Plaintiffs are expressly notified that the failure to respond timely
to this Order will result in the entry of sanctions against them, including a final dismissal with
Mr. Wolf shall make reasonable efforts to contact his clients over the next 18 months,
including publishing a notice of this Order and its contents on his Facebook client group page, and
with announcements on Colombian radio and Colombian television in Urabá. Mr. Wolf shall
further attempt to contact all of his clients using the last known address, email address and phone
number according to his records. Mr. Wolf shall take further steps, as he is able, to enlist the
support of Colombian government agencies to search their databases for lost Plaintiffs, or
physically search for them in their neighborhoods. Mr. Wolf shall send a copy of this entered
Order to the last known address of each Wolf Plaintiff who cannot otherwise be located. Mr. Wolf
shall file with the Court a final itemization within thirty days after the expiration of 18 months
from the entry of this Order of each Wolf Plaintiff who has failed to contact him as required by
this Order, and the steps taken to try to contact each such Wolf Plaintiff, at which time the Court
will dismiss with prejudice all such Wolf Plaintiffs for failure to prosecute.
Kenneth A. Marra,
Senior United States District Judge
2
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Exhibit B
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EXHIBIT “1”
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3833-1 Entered
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)
This Document Relates To: ) MDL NO. 3014
)
Personal Injury Claimants and Potential Claimants )
the State of Ohio. My curriculum vitae and summary of professional experience are attached hereto
as Exhibit A. Since 1998, I have been designing and overseeing claims processing operations for
settlement programs in litigations involving product liability and environmental hazard claims.
numerous parties and federal and state courts to serve as a Special Master, Allocation Neutral,
and/or Claims Administrator to provide settlement services in a broad variety of national mass tort
MC100, 102-03 (S.D.N.Y.), where I served as the Allocation Neutral for claims asserted against
Case 0:08-md-01916-KAM
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the World Trade Center Captive Insurance Company, Inc. relating to the September 11th
Consolidated Cases.
• Deepwater Horizon Litigation, MDL 2179 (E.D. La.), where I served as the
Trustee of the Medical Benefits Settlement and, as Claims Administrator, designed and
implemented a 21-year periodic medical evaluation program that involved over 22,000 eligible
2323 (E.D. Pa.), where I designed and implemented a medical evaluation program comprised of a
neurocognitive function and follow-up care for an estimated 17,000 players over 10+ years.
• Vioxx Product Liability Litigation, MDL Docket No. 1657 (E.D. La.),
where I served as the Lien Resolution Administrator tasked with resolving health care
reimbursement claims (or “liens”) asserted against over 10,000 claimants by Centers for Medicare
& Medicaid Services (“CMS”), all 53 state and territory Medicaid agencies; and several other
governmental healthcare payers, such as the Veterans Affairs, TRICARE, and Indian Health
Services.
appointed in February 2023 to bring our unique claim adjudication and allocation technology,
claims adjudication skills, and processing knowledge to bolster the existing administration
No. 2885 (N.D. FL), where I was appointed as Allocation Special Master to design and oversee
the allocation methodology to calculate settlement awards to over 250,000 eligible claimants.
2
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EIDP, Inc.), et al., Case No. 2:23-cv-03230 and in the case of City of Camden vs. 3M Company,
Case No. 2:23-cv-03147, where I was appointed to serve as Special Master in two related cases
filed in the Aqueous Film-Forming Foams Multi-District Litigation (the “AFFF MDL,” Case No.
2:18-mn-2873) –Both cases involve settlement agreements with the 3M and DuPont defendants to
resolve the claims of public water systems who allege harm to their drinking water from PFAS.
personally or through organizations I have led) for designing and overseeing efforts to notify class
resolve the claimants’ or class members’ healthcare liens (such as those asserted by Medicare,
Medicaid, and other governmental agencies and/or private health insurance providers); to hear
funds; to manage the assets of settlement trusts (including serving personally as trustee); to
maintain and manage claimant/class member education and outreach centers; to provide reports to
courts overseeing settlements; to assist the parties in resolving disputes (consistent with the
settlement agreements in those matters); to oversee supplemental funds related to base settlement
awards (i.e. extraordinary injury funds, extraordinary compensation funds, special needs funds),
and to interact with counsel, the relevant court, and/or a settlement program’s oversight body.
5. I am experienced with innovative technology that has made the review and
adjudication of proof of claims at scale more efficient than ever before. Specifically, in recent
settlements, I have successfully implemented platforms which utilize the power of clinical
linguistics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning to improve the accuracy and speed of the
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claim adjudication process. In the simplest terms, this means that Special Masters and Claim
Administrators can now operate a guided review process with a system that can automate analysis
of records and data to identify proof of exposure and damages quickly and objectively in the
records and route that information automatically to the methodology or system that calculates
compensation.
6. I have reviewed the Personal Injury Master Settlement Agreement in the above
Master to create an Allocation Methodology to calculate Settlement Awards for each Eligible
Claimant who becomes a Registered Claimant in the Personal Injury Settlement Program, to
review and approve the Settlement Administrator’s application of this Allocation Methodology
and resulting Settlement Awards, and to provide quasi-judicial intervention if and/or when
8. I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
Matthew L. Garretson
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Exhibit A
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A-2
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Matthew Garretson
Matt@GarretsonTeam.com
Matthew Garretson received a BA from Yale University, a law degree at Kentucky’s Salmon P.
Chase College of Law and a Masters in Theology from Chicago Theological Seminary.
Garretson has served as the special master or administrator of settlement funds and crisis
response programs through the country in environmental disaster, product liability, civil rights,
sexual abuse and other cases. In this capacity, Garretson has substantial firsthand experience
with the design, administration and/or oversight of hundreds of class action and mass tort
resolution programs. Further, he has extensive experience adjudicating and allocating claims as a
court-appointed neutral and has modernized the approach to such claims adjudication using the
power of clinical linguistics, artificial intelligence and machine learning with Pattern Data
(https://patterndata.ai).
Garretson is also the author of a legal textbook published by West Publishing entitled
“Negotiating and Settling Tort Cases,” in addition to several articles regarding professional
responsibility in settlements. He is a frequent speaker at Continuing Legal Education seminars
regarding lawyers’ professional responsibilities in class action and other mass tort matters,
including The American Association For Justice, The American Bar Association, The Rand
Corporation, DRI and dozens of state attorney associations. Garretson also serves as a member
of the Advisory Board for Rand Center for Catastrophic Risk Management and Compensation.
In addition to being the founder Garretson, LLC, Garretson is the co-founder of Signal
Interactive Media (www.signalinteractive.com), a firm dedicated to improving the efficacy of
class notice through contemporary data analytics and mass media. He is also a founder of
BurnBright, LLC (www.BurnBright.com), a firm that provides research, data analytics and
technology to create engaging, interactive micro-learning content. Garretson’s work with Signal
and BurnBright provides him unique insights into creating relevant learning experiences to
increase claimant/class member engagement with and participation in settlement or crisis
response programs.
He is also the co-Founder and former CEO of The Garretson Resolution Group, Inc (“GRG”),
which provides lien resolution and complex settlement administration services in mass torts. In
2018, Garretson led the sale of GRG to Epiq, a worldwide provider of legal services.
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When he is not designing or overseeing settlement programs, Garretson spends his time pouring
into BurnBright Institute (“BBI”). BBI provides learning management systems for innovators
and leaders of non-profit organizations operating in the Dominican Republic, Haiti and Mexico
with an emphasis on improving the well being of vulnerable youth, their families and their
communities.
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Publications
• Negotiating and Settling Tort Cases, ATLA / West Publishing (2007). Updated 2013,
2015.
• A Fine Line We Walk: Counseling Clients About the “Form” of Settlement, 13 A.B.A.
Prof’l Law. 4, 2002.
• Don’t Get Trapped By A Settlement Release, Trial Magazine, September 2003.
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Exhibit C
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RELEASE
For the sole consideration of US$___________________ (amount of Tier 1 or Tier 2
payment depending upon documentation submitted pursuant to the Settlement Agreement between
Wolf Plaintiffs and Chiquita), receipt and sufficiency and fairness of which are hereby
hereby RELEASE AND FOREVER DISCHARGE Chiquita Brands International, Inc. including
its predecessors, its past and present subsidiaries and its past and present directors, officers
employees, agents, and contractors including but not limited to Fernando Aguirre, Cyrus
Freidheim, the Estate of Roderick M. Hills, Sr., Charles Keiser, Robert Kistinger, Steven Kreps,
Robert Olson, John Ordman, Joel Raymer, William A. Tsacalis, and Steven Warshaw (individually
and collectively, “Chiquita”), of and from all liability for all claims asserted—or that could have
of the below actions and anyone with claims through or for or as heir of that decedent in one or
(1) Does 1-144 v. Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and David Does,
United States District Court for the District of Colombia No. 1:07-cv-
01048, upon transfer, United States District Court for the Southern
District of Florida Nos. 0:08-cv-80465-KAM and 0:18-cv-61385
(Does 1-144 only per S.D. Fla. No. 08-1916, DE 2658);
(2) Does 1-976 v. Chiquita Brands International, Inc., Doe Corporations
1-10, and Does 11-25, United States District Court for the District of
Colombia No. 1:10-cv-00404, upon transfer, United States District
Court for the Southern District of Florida No. 9:10-cv-80652-KAM;
(3) Does 1-677 v. Chiquita Brands International, Inc., Doe Corporations
1-10, and Does 11-25, United States District Court for the District of
Colombia No. 1:11-cv-00582, upon transfer, United States District
Court for the Southern District of Florida No. 9:11-cv-80404-KAM;
1
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(c) loss of income; (d) loss of support or consortium, and (e) all costs, expenses and damages
whatsoever. This Release is signed pursuant to the certain Settlement Agreement between Wolf
I understand that Chiquita denies any and all fault or liability and I agree not to disparage
Chiquita.
This document has been translated into Spanish by a certified translator and I have read
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'*345"%%&/%6.
504&55-&.&/5
"(3&&.&/5
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