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    Electrical Machine II Kee503

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    devilishmind48
    Xxxc

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    Electrical Machine II Kee503

    Uploaded by

    devilishmind48
    51 views2 pages
    Xxxc

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    Xxxc

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    51 views2 pages

    Electrical Machine II Kee503

    Uploaded by

    devilishmind48
    Xxxc

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 2

    Printed Pages:02 Sub Code: KEE-503

    Paper Id: 231668 Roll No.

    B.TECH.
    SEM V THEORY EXAMINATION 2022-23
    ELECTRICAL MACHINE-II
    Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 100
    Note: Attempt all Sections. If you require any missing data, then choose suitably.

    SECTION A

    1. Attempt all questions in brief. 2x10 = 20


    (a) What are two main types of synchronous generators based on their rotor
    construction?
    (b) Why are Alternators rated in kVA and not in kW?
    (c) What is the function of synchronous condenser?
    (d) What are the effects of hunting in synchronous motor?
    (e) Define slip in Induction motor
    (f) Discuss the advantages of squirrel cage induction motor
    (g) What do you mean by crawling in an induction motor?
    (h) List two methods of speed control in 3-phase induction motor

    2
    90
    (i) What are the different types of single-phase induction motors?

    13
    (j) What is a universal motor?
    _2

    2.
    SECTION B
    P1

    24
    2. Attempt any three of the following: 10x3 = 30

    5.
    3D

    (a) Explain Potier’s Triangle method of determining voltage regulation in

    .5
    P2

    cylindrical rotor machine.


    (b) 17
    With the help of suitable diagrams discuss why synchronous motors are not
    Q

    |1
    self-starting? Also, explain starting of synchronous motor by using damper
    winding.
    5

    (c) Discuss the working principle of 3-phase induction motor. Also, with neat
    :4

    sketches discuss the construction of squirrel cage and wound rotor 3-phase
    27

    induction motor.
    (d) What is the need of the starter in 3-Phase induction motor? With a neat sketch
    :
    13

    describe autotransformer method of starting.


    (e) The following data shown result on a 230V, 50 Hz capacitor start single phase
    3

    induction motor at standstill:


    02

    Main winding : 100V, 2A, 40W


    -2

    Auxiliary winding: 80V, 1A, 50W


    01

    Determine the value of capacitance for obtaining the maximum starting torque
    6-

    SECTION C
    |1

    3. Attempt any one part of the following: 10x1 = 10


    (a) A 230V, 3-phase, 5kVA star connected salient pole alternator with Xd=12
    ohm and Xq=7 ohm delivers full load current at unity power factor. Calculate
    the excitation voltage neglecting resistance.
    (b) With the help of phasor diagrams explain the operation of synchronous motor
    at constant load and variable excitation. Also, draw the V-curves and state its
    significance.

    QP23DP1_290 | 16-01-2023 13:27:45 | 117.55.242.132


    4. Attempt any one part of the following: 10 x1 = 10

    (a) Derive emf equation of alternator. Also, define and derive pitch factor and
    distribution factor.
    (b) A 3-phase, 1500 kVA, star connected 50Hz, 2300 V alternator has dc
    resistance of 0.08 ῼ/phase. Assume that effective resistance/phase is 1.5 times
    the dc resistance. A field current of 70A produces a short circuit current equal
    to full load current of 376A in each line. The same field current produces an
    emf of 700V on open circuit. Determine the synchronous reactance of the
    machine and its full load regulation at 0.8 pf lagging.

    5. Attempt any one part of the following: 10x1 = 10

    (a) Sketch and derive the Torque-Slip characteristics of a 3-phase induction


    motor indicating starting, maximum torque and the operating region. Also,
    derive the conditions of maximum torque and maximum starting torque.
    (b) An 18.650 kW, 4 pole, 50 Hz, 3-phase induction motor has friction and
    windage loss of 2.5 percent of the output. The full load slip is 4 %. Compute
    for full load
    (i) The rotor copper loss
    (ii) The rotor input and

    2
    90

    13
    (iii) The shaft torque.
    _2

    2.
    P1

    6. Attempt any one part of the following: 10x1 = 10

    24
    5.
    3D

    .5
    (a) What is the purpose of using deep bar cage rotors. Also, describe the
    P2

    construction and working of deep bar cage rotors.


    (b) 17
    With a suitable circuit diagram explain cascade operation of 3-phase
    Q

    |1
    induction motor. Derive the relation of speed for cumulative cascading and
    differential cascading.
    5
    :4
    27

    7. Attempt any one part of the following: 10x1 = 10


    :
    13

    (a) What is double revolving field theory?Explain the operation of a single-phase


    3

    induction motor using double revolving field theory?


    02

    (b) Discuss the working of


    (i) Shaded pole motor and
    -2

    (ii) Capacitor-start capacitor-run motor


    01
    6-
    |1

    QP23DP1_290 | 16-01-2023 13:27:45 | 117.55.242.132

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