2016 RC 250
2016 RC 250
2016 RC 250
RC 250
Art. no. 3213408en
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER 1
Congratulations on your decision to purchase a KTM motorcycle. You are now the owner of a state-of-the-art sports motorcycle that will
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER
The Owner's Manual contained the latest information for this model series at the time of going to print. Minor differences due to develop-
ments in design cannot be ruled out completely.
All specifications are non-binding. KTM Sportmotorcycle GmbH specifically reserves the right to modify or delete technical specifications,
prices, colors, forms, materials, services, designs, equipment, etc., without prior notice and without specifying reasons, to adapt these to
local conditions, as well as to stop production of a particular model without prior notice. KTM accepts no liability for delivery options, devi-
ations from illustrations and descriptions, misprints, and other errors. The models portrayed partly contain special equipment that does not
belong to the regular scope of supply.
*3213408en*
3213408en
11/2015
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER 2
Reproduction, even in part, as well as copying of all kinds, is permitted only with the express written permission of the copyright owner.
6 CONTROLS................................................................... 22
TABLE OF CONTENTS
7.7 Filling level display in fuel tank ........................... 42 9.6 Stopping, parking............................................... 68
7.8 TRIP F display ................................................... 43 9.7 Transport .......................................................... 69
7.9 Coolant temperature indicator ............................. 44 9.8 Refueling .......................................................... 70
7.10 Info display ....................................................... 45 10 SERVICE SCHEDULE .................................................... 72
7.11 Riding time/average speed menu ......................... 46 10.1 Additional information ........................................ 72
7.12 Average speed/average fuel consumption 1 10.2 Required work ................................................... 72
menu................................................................ 46 10.3 Recommended work ........................................... 74
7.13 Average fuel consumption 1/average fuel 11 TUNING THE CHASSIS ................................................. 75
consumption 2 menu ......................................... 47 11.1 Adjusting the spring preload of the shock
7.14 Average fuel consumption 2/service menu ............ 48 absorber ........................................................ 75
7.15 Service/range menu............................................ 49 11.2 Adjusting the shift lever...................................... 76
7.16 Range/riding time menu ..................................... 50 12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS................................. 78
7.17 Total distance menu ODO ................................... 51 12.1 Raising the motorcycle with the rear wheel
7.18 Distance menu 1 TRIP 1 .................................... 52 stand ................................................................ 78
7.19 Distance menu 2 TRIP 2 .................................... 52 12.2 Taking the motorcycle off of the rear wheel
7.20 Setting kilometers or miles.................................. 53 stand ................................................................ 78
7.21 Setting the time................................................. 54 12.3 Raising the motorcycle with the front wheel
7.22 Adjusting the shift speed RPM 1 ......................... 54 stand ................................................................ 79
7.23 Adjusting the shift speed RPM 2 ......................... 55 12.4 Taking the motorcycle off of the front wheel
stand ................................................................ 80
8 PREPARING FOR USE................................................... 56
12.5 Removing the front rider's seat ............................ 81
8.1 Advice on first use ............................................. 56
12.6 Mounting the front rider's seat............................. 82
8.2 Running in the engine ........................................ 57
12.7 Removing the passenger seat .............................. 82
8.3 Loading the vehicle ............................................ 58
12.8 Mounting the passenger seat............................... 83
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS................................................ 60
12.9 Checking for chain dirt accumulation................... 84
9.1 Checks and maintenance when preparing for
use ................................................................... 60 12.10 Cleaning the chain ............................................. 84
9.2 Starting............................................................. 61 12.11 Checking the chain tension ................................. 85
9.3 Starting off........................................................ 63 12.12 Adjusting the chain tension................................. 87
9.4 Shifting, riding .................................................. 63 12.13 Checking the chain, rear sprocket, and engine
sprocket............................................................ 89
9.5 Applying the brakes............................................ 66
TABLE OF CONTENTS 5
12.14 Removing the battery cover ................................. 91 15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ................................................. 123
12.15 Mounting the battery cover.................................. 93 15.1 Removing the battery .................................... 123
12.16 Removing the front spoiler .................................. 93 15.2 Installing the battery ..................................... 124
12.17 Fitting front spoiler ............................................ 95 15.3 Recharging the battery .................................. 125
12.18 Removing the left side cover ............................ 97 15.4 Changing the ABS fuses ................................... 128
12.19 Installing the left side cover ............................ 98 15.5 Changing the fuses of individual power
12.20 Removing the right side cover ........................ 100 consumers....................................................... 130
12.21 Installing the right side cover ......................... 101 15.6 Changing the low beam bulb ............................. 132
13 BRAKE SYSTEM ......................................................... 102 15.7 Changing the high beam bulb............................ 133
13.1 Antilock Braking System (ABS) ......................... 102 15.8 Checking the low beam headlight adjustment ..... 135
13.2 Checking the brake discs .................................. 103 15.9 Checking the high beam headlight adjustment.... 136
13.3 Checking the brake fluid level of the front 15.10 Adjusting the headlight range of the low beam.... 137
brake .............................................................. 104 15.11 Adjusting the headlight range of the high
13.4 Adding front brake fluid ................................ 105 beam .............................................................. 137
13.5 Checking the front brake linings ........................ 106 16 COOLING SYSTEM ...................................................... 138
13.6 Checking the rear brake fluid level..................... 107 16.1 Cooling system ................................................ 138
13.7 Adding rear brake fluid ................................. 108 16.2 Checking the coolant level in the compensating
13.8 Checking the rear brake linings ......................... 109 tank................................................................ 139
13.9 Checking the free travel of foot brake lever ......... 110 16.3 Checking the antifreeze and coolant level ........... 141
13.10 Adjusting the free travel of the foot brake 16.4 Correcting the coolant level in the
lever ............................................................ 111 compensating tank........................................... 143
14 WHEELS, TIRES ......................................................... 113 16.5 Draining the coolant ..................................... 144
14.1 Removing the front wheel .............................. 113 16.6 Filling/bleeding the cooling system ................. 145
14.2 Installing the front wheel .............................. 114 17 TUNING THE ENGINE................................................. 148
14.3 Removing the rear wheel ............................... 116 17.1 Checking the play in the throttle cable ............... 148
14.4 Installing the rear wheel ................................ 117 17.2 Adjusting the play in the throttle cable ........... 149
14.5 Checking the rear hub rubber dampers ........... 118 17.3 Checking the clutch lever play........................... 149
14.6 Checking the tire condition ............................... 120 17.4 Adjusting the clutch cable play ...................... 150
14.7 Checking the tire air pressure............................ 121 18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE ................................ 151
18.1 Checking the engine oil level............................. 151
TABLE OF CONTENTS 6
18.2 Changing the engine oil and oil filter, cleaning 28 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS............................................ 191
the oil screens ............................................. 151 29 LIST OF SYMBOLS...................................................... 192
18.3 Adding engine oil ............................................. 154 29.1 Red symbols.................................................... 192
19 CLEANING, CARE ....................................................... 156 29.2 Yellow and orange symbols................................ 192
19.1 Cleaning the motorcycle ................................... 156 29.3 Green and blue symbols.................................... 192
19.2 Checks and maintenance steps for winter INDEX ............................................................................... 193
operation......................................................... 158
20 STORAGE ................................................................... 160
20.1 Storage ........................................................... 160
20.2 Preparing for use after storage........................... 161
21 TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................. 162
22 BLINK CODE .............................................................. 165
23 TECHNICAL DATA....................................................... 171
23.1 Engine ............................................................ 171
23.2 Engine tightening torques ................................. 172
23.3 Capacities ....................................................... 175
23.3.1 Engine oil ................................................... 175
23.3.2 Coolant ....................................................... 175
23.3.3 Fuel ........................................................... 175
23.4 Chassis ........................................................... 175
23.5 Electrical system.............................................. 177
23.6 Tires ............................................................... 178
23.7 Fork................................................................ 178
23.8 Shock absorber ................................................ 178
23.9 Chassis tightening torques ................................ 179
24 SUBSTANCES ............................................................ 185
25 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES ........................................... 187
26 STANDARDS .............................................................. 189
27 INDEX OF SPECIAL TERMS ......................................... 190
1 MEANS OF REPRESENTATION 7
All work marked with this symbol requires specialist knowledge and technical understanding. In the interest of your
own safety, have these jobs performed by an authorized KTM workshop. There, your motorcycle will be optimally
cared for by specially trained experts using the specialist tools required.
Underlined terms Refer to technical details of the vehicle or indicate technical terms that are explained in the
glossary.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 9
Info
The motorcycle is authorized for public road traffic in the homologous version only.
Info
The vehicle has various information and warning labels at prominent locations. Do not remove information/warning labels. If they
are missing, you or others may not recognize dangers and may therefore be injured.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 10
Danger
Indicates a danger that will immediately and invariably lead to fatal or serious permanent injury if the appropriate measures are not
taken.
Warning
Indicates a danger that is likely to lead to fatal or serious injury if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Caution
Indicates a danger that may lead to minor injuries if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Note
Indicates a danger that will lead to considerable machine and material damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Warning
Indicates a danger that will lead to environmental damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
1 The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or
element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate pur-
chaser or while it is in use, or
2 the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below:
2 SAFETY ADVICE 11
1 Removal or puncturing of the main silencer, baffles, header pipes or any other components which conduct exhaust gases.
2 Removal or puncturing of parts of the intake system.
3 Lack of proper maintenance.
4 Replacing moving part of the vehicle, or parts of the exhaust or intake system, with parts other than those specified by the manufac-
turer.
Danger
Danger of accidents Danger arising from the rider's judgement being impaired.
– Do not operate the vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs and certain medications or physically or mentally
impaired.
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.
Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber, and the brake system. Allow these
components to cool down before starting work on them.
Only operate the vehicle when it is in perfect technical condition, in accordance with its intended use, and in a safe and environmentally
compatible manner.
An appropriate driver's license is needed to ride the vehicle on public roads.
Have malfunctions that impair safety promptly eliminated by an authorized KTM workshop.
Adhere to the information and warning labels on the vehicle.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 12
Warning
Risk of injury Missing or poor protective clothing presents an increased safety risk.
– Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle. Always wear
protective clothing that is in good condition and meets the legal requirements.
In the interest of your own safety, KTM recommends that you only operate the vehicle while wearing protective clothing.
2.8 Environment
If you use your motorcycle responsibly, you can ensure that problems and conflicts do not occur. To protect the future of the motorcycle
sport, make sure that you use your motorcycle legally, display environmental consciousness, and respect the rights of others.
When disposing of used oil, other operating and auxiliary fluids, and used components, comply with the laws and regulations of the
respective country.
Because motorcycles are not subject to the EU regulations governing the disposal of used vehicles, there are no legal regulations that per-
tain to the disposal of an end-of-life motorcycle. Your authorized KTM dealer will be glad to advise you.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 13
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
Use operating and auxiliary substances (such as fuel and lubricants) as specified in the Owner's Manual.
The current KTM PowerParts for your vehicle can be found on the KTM website.
International KTM Website: http://www.ktm.com
3 IMPORTANT NOTES 15
3.4 Service
A prerequisite for perfect operation and prevention of premature wear is that the service, care, and tuning work on the engine and chassis
is properly carried out as described in the Owner's Manual. Incorrect adjustment and tuning of the engine and chassis can lead to damage
and breakage of components.
Use of the vehicle under difficult conditions, such in rain, high heat or with a heavy load, can lead to considerably more rapid wear of
components such as the drive train, brake system, or suspension components. For this reason, it may be necessary to inspect or replace
parts before the next scheduled service.
It is imperative that you adhere to the stipulated run-in times and service intervals. If you observe these exactly, you will ensure a much
longer service life for your motorcycle.
3.5 Figures
The figures contained in the manual may depict special equipment.
In the interest of clarity, some components may be shown disassembled or may not be shown at all. It is not always necessary to disassem-
ble the component to perform the activity in question. Please follow the instructions in the text.
S00777-10
4 VIEW OF VEHICLE 17
S00778-10
4 VIEW OF VEHICLE 19
402175-10
1
0
402174-10
5 SERIAL NUMBERS 21
402486-10
402245-10
6 CONTROLS 22
L02111-10
L02112-10
6 CONTROLS 23
L02112-11
L02113-10
6 CONTROLS 24
L02113-11
L02113-12
6 CONTROLS 25
L02113-13 To switch off the turn signal, press the turn signal switch towards the switch case.
L02114-10
6 CONTROLS 26
L02114-11
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
400732-01
400731-01
6 CONTROLS 28
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
– Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is
spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
– The fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and may emerge if overfilled. Follow the instructions on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Fuel must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. Do not breathe in the fuel vapors. If contact occurs with the
eyes, rinse with water immediately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and
water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that has been contaminated with fuel. Store fuel
properly in a suitable canister and keep away from children.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
– Lift the cover of the filler cap and insert the ignition key in the lock.
Note
Danger of damage Ignition key breakage.
– To take pressure off of the ignition key, push down on the filler cap. Damaged igni-
tion keys must be replaced.
Warning
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable, poisonous and harmful to your health.
– After closing the filler cap, ensure that it is locked properly. Change cloth-
ing that has been contaminated with fuel. Immediately clean contaminated
areas on the skin with soap and water.
M00454-10
6 CONTROLS 30
L02274-10
K00020-10
6 CONTROLS 31
L02273-01
401950-10
6 CONTROLS 32
401950-11
402177-10
6 CONTROLS 33
Info
The side stand must be folded up during motorcycle use.
Side stand is coupled with the safety start system; see the riding instructions.
Possible states
• Side stand folded out – The vehicle can be leaned on the side stand. The safety start
system is active.
402029-10
• Side stand folded in – This position is mandatory for all trips. The safety start system
is inactive.
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 34
7.1 Overview
1 Display ( p. 41)
2 Function buttons ( p. 39)
3 Info display ( p. 45)
4 Indicator lamps ( p. 40)
401685-10
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 35
401686-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 36
401309-01
Low Fuel Level appears on the info display if the fuel level reaches the reserve mark.
401310-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 37
High Coolant Temperature appears on the info display if the coolant temperature rises above
the specified value.
Coolant temperature 125 °C (257 °F)
401311-01
Side Stand Down appears on the info display if the side stand is folded down.
401312-01
Low Battery appears on the info display if the battery voltage falls below the specified value.
Battery voltage 10.80 V
401313-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 38
Service Not Reset appears on the info display for 10 seconds when the ignition is switched
on and the distance interval between service appointments has been exceeded or the
service interval display was not reset during a service appointment.
401461-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 39
401685-12
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 40
7.6 Display
The speed is shown in kilometers per hour km/h or in miles per hour mph.
The tachometer shows the engine speed in revolutions per minute.
The gear display shows the engaged gear.
The coolant temperature appears in segment .
The time appears in segment .
The
filling level in the fuel tank is displaced in segment .
The info display shows additional information.
Info
The time must be reset after the battery was disconnected or the fuse was removed.
401685-11
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 42
401292-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 43
Info
At the same time as the display mode TRIP F, the general warning lamp lights up
and the warning note Low Fuel Level appears on the info display.
401293-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 44
401292-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 45
401291-10
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 46
Info
If the ignition was switched off for over 60 minutes, the display is reset to 0.
Press the SET button Next display mode on the info display
briefly.
In this menu, the average speed and the average fuel consumption 1 are displayed in
L/100 km (or L/100 miles).
Info
The average fuel consumption 1 is displayed after several 100 meters of travel after
the ignition is switched on.
If the ignition was switched off for over 60 minutes, the display of the average
speed and average fuel consumption 1 is reset to 0.
Press the SET button Next display mode on the info display
briefly.
Info
The average fuel consumptions 1 and 2 are displayed after several 100 meters of
travel after the ignition is switched on.
If the ignition was switched off for over 60 minutes, the display of the average fuel
consumption 1 and 2 is reset to 0.
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 48
Press the SET button Next display mode on the info display
briefly.
Info
The average fuel consumption 2 is displayed after several 100 meters of travel after
the ignition is switched on.
If the ignition was switched off for over 60 minutes, the display of the average fuel
consumption 2 is reset to 0.
Press the SET button Next display mode on the info display
briefly.
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 49
Info
The range depends on the average fuel consumption and the fuel quantity in the
fuel tank.
The range is displayed after several 100 meters of travel after the ignition is
switched on.
If the ignition was switched off for over 60 minutes, the display of the range and
riding time is reset to 0.
Press the SET button Next display mode on the info display
briefly.
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 50
Info
The range depends on the average fuel consumption and the fuel quantity in the
fuel tank.
The range is displayed after several 100 meters of travel after the ignition is
switched on.
If the ignition was switched off for over 60 minutes, the display of the range and
riding time is reset to 0.
Press the SET button Next display mode on the info display
briefly.
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 51
Info
This value is retained, even if the battery is disconnected from the vehicle and/or
the fuse blows.
Info
Make the country-specific setting.
Condition
The ignition is on.
The motorcycle is stationary.
– Press the MODE button briefly and repeatedly until ODO appears on the display.
– Press the MODE button for 5 - 10 seconds.
The display changes from km/h to mph or from mph to km/h.
401303-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 54
401303-01
Info
The engine speed can be set at intervals of 50.
RPM 1 is the engine speed above which the shift warning light starts flashing.
Info
The MODE button increases the value.
The SET button decreases the value.
Info
The engine speed can be set at intervals of 50.
RPM 2 is the engine speed above which the shift warning light lights up con-
stantly.
The speed RPM 2 must always be higher than the speed RPM 1.
401308-01
– Set the speed with the MODE and SET buttons.
Info
The MODE button increases the value.
The SET button decreases the value.
Danger
Danger of accidents Danger arising from the rider's judgement being impaired.
– Do not operate the vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs and certain medications or physically or mentally
impaired.
Warning
Risk of injury Missing or poor protective clothing presents an increased safety risk.
– Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle. Always wear
protective clothing that is in good condition and meets the legal requirements.
Warning
Danger of crashing Poor vehicle handling due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
– The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Non-approved or non-recommended tires and wheels impact the handling characteristic.
– Only use tires/wheels approved by KTM with the corresponding speed index.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth rolling surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire rolling surface must be rough-
ened in the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate riding at alternating angles. The full grip levels are not achieved
until the tires have been run in.
Info
When using your vehicle, remember that others may feel disturbed by excessive noise.
8 PREPARING FOR USE 57
– Make sure that the pre-delivery inspection work has been carried out by an authorized KTM workshop.
You receive a delivery certificate and the Service and Warranty Booklet at vehicle handover.
– Before your first trip, read the entire operating instructions carefully.
– Get to know the controls.
– Get used to handling the motorcycle on a suitable piece of land before making a longer trip. Try also to ride as slowly as possible to get
a better feel for the vehicle.
– Hold the handlebar firmly with both hands and keep your feet on the footrests when riding.
– Run the engine in. ( p. 57)
Tip
During the running-in phase, set the shift warning light to the specified engine speed.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics.
– Do not exceed the maximum permitted weight and axle loads. The overall weight consists of: motorcycle operational and with a
full tank, driver and passenger with protective clothing and helmet, baggage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to incorrect mounting of suitcase and/or tank rucksack.
– Mount and secure suitcase and tank rucksack according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Risk of breakage of suitcase system.
– If you have fitted suitcases on your motorcycle, read the manufacturer's specifications concerning the maximum payload.
Warning
Danger of accidents Poor visibility for other road users due to slipped baggage.
– If the tail light is covered, you are less visible to traffic behind you, especially when it is dark. Check that your baggage is fixed
properly at regular intervals.
Warning
Danger of accidents Changed handling characteristics and longer stopping distance with excessive payload.
– Adapt your speed according to your payload.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to slipped baggage.
– Check the way your baggage is fixed regularly.
8 PREPARING FOR USE 59
– If you carry any baggage, make sure it is fixed firmly as close as possible to the center of the vehicle and ensure even weight distribu-
tion between the front and rear wheels.
– Do not exceed the overall maximum permitted weight and the axle loads.
Guideline
Maximum permissible overall weight 335 kg (739 lb.)
Maximum permissible front axle load 125 kg (276 lb.)
Maximum permissible rear axle load 210 kg (463 lb.)
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 60
Info
Before every trip, check the condition of the vehicle and ensure that it is roadworthy.
The vehicle must be in perfect technical condition when used.
9.2 Starting
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.
Caution
Danger of accidents If the vehicle is operated with a discharged battery or without a battery, electronic components and safety
equipment may be damaged.
– Never operate the vehicle with a discharged battery or without a battery.
Note
Engine failure Unfiltered intake air has a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
– Never operate the vehicle without an air filter as dust and dirt will enter the engine and lead to increased wear.
Note
Engine failure High engine speeds in cold engines have a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
– Always warm up the engine at low engine speeds.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 62
Info
Do not press the electric starter button until the combination instrument func-
tion check is finished.
When starting, DO NOT open the throttle. If you open the throttle during the start-
ing procedure, fuel is not injected by the engine management system and the
engine cannot start.
Press the starter for a maximum of 5 seconds. Wait for a least 5 seconds before
trying again.
This motorcycle is equipped with a safety starting system. You can only start the
engine if the transmission is in neutral or if the clutch is pulled when a gear is
engaged. If the side stand is folded out and you shift into gear and release the
clutch, the engine stops.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 63
401685-15
Tip
If the engine dies while starting off, only pull the clutch lever and press the electric starter button. You do not need to shift into
neutral.
Warning
Danger of accidents Abrupt load alterations can cause the vehicle to get out of control.
– Avoid abrupt load alterations and sudden braking actions, and adapt your speed to the road conditions.
Warning
Danger of accidents If you change down at high engine speed, the rear wheel can lock up.
– Do not change into a low gear at high engine speed. The engine races and the rear wheel can lock up.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 64
Warning
Danger of accidents Malfunctions caused by incorrect ignition key position.
– Do not change the ignition key position during a journey.
Warning
Danger of accidents Distraction from traffic activity by adjustments to the vehicle.
– Make all adjustments when the vehicle is at a standstill.
Warning
Risk of injury Falling off of the passenger.
– The passenger must be seated properly on the passenger seat and hold on to the front rider or the grab handles. The feet must
be positioned on the passenger footrests. Note the regulations governing the minimum age of passengers.
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger of accidents caused by dangerous driving.
– Comply with traffic regulations and ride defensively and foresightedly to detect sources of danger early on.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with cold tires.
– On every journey, take the first miles carefully at moderate speed until the tires reach operating temperature and optimal road
grip is ensured.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth rolling surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire rolling surface must be rough-
ened in the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate riding at alternating angles. The full grip levels are not achieved
until the tires have been run in.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 65
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to slipped baggage.
– Check the way your baggage is fixed regularly.
Warning
Danger of accidents Lack of roadworthiness.
– After a fall, check the vehicle as usual before preparing for use.
Note
Engine failure Overheating of engine.
– If the coolant temperature warning lamp lights up, stop and switch off the engine. Allow the engine to cool down and check the
coolant level in the radiator, and top up if necessary. If you continue with the coolant temperature warning lamp alight, you may have
engine failure.
Info
If you hear unusual noises while riding, stop immediately, switch off the engine and contact an authorized KTM workshop.
– When conditions allow (incline, road situation, etc.), you can shift into a higher gear.
– Release the throttle while simultaneously pulling the clutch lever, shift into the next
gear, release the clutch and open the throttle.
Info
You can see the positions of the 6 forward gears in the figure. The neutral or idle
position is between the first and second gears. First gear is used for starting off
or for steep inclines.
The operating temperature is reached when 4 bars of the temperature indicator
401950-11 light up.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 66
– Accelerate only up to a speed suitable for the road surface and weather conditions. Par-
ticularly in bends, do not shift, and accelerate very carefully.
– To shift down, brake if necessary and close the throttle at the same time.
– Pull the clutch lever and shift into a lower gear, release the clutch lever slowly and open
the throttle or shift again.
– Switch off the engine if you expect to be standing for a long time.
– If the engine diagnosis warning lamp lights up during a trip, stop immediately, switch
off the engine, and contact an authorized KTM workshop.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to a wet or dirty brake system.
– Clean or dry a dirty or wet brake system by riding and braking gently.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by spongy pressure point of front or rear brake.
– Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of brake system.
– If the foot brake lever is not released, the brake linings drag continuously. The rear brake may fail due to overheating. Take your
foot off the foot brake lever when you are not braking.
Warning
Danger of accidents Longer stopping distance due to higher overall weight.
– Take the longer stopping distance into account when carrying a passenger and baggage.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 67
Warning
Danger of accidents Delayed brake action on salted roads.
– There may be salt deposits on the brake discs. In order to restore the normal braking efficiency, you will need to remove the
deposits from the discs by carefully applying the brakes.
Warning
Danger of accidents Greater stopping distance due to ABS.
– Braking should be appropriate to the driving situation and the road conditions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Very forceful braking can cause the wheels to block.
– ABS must be switched on to be effective.
– When braking, release the throttle and apply the front and rear brakes at the same time.
Info
When the ABS is enabled, you can achieve maximum braking power even on low grip surfaces such as sandy, wet, or slippery
terrain without locking of the wheels.
Warning
Danger of accidents Locking of the wheels due to braking action of the engine.
– Pull the clutch during emergency braking, full brake application and when braking on a slippery surface.
Warning
Danger of accidents Road grip is reduced when braking with the motorcycle at an angle or on a laterally inclined surface.
– Braking should be completed before you enter into a bend.
– Braking should always be completed before you go into a bend. Change down to a lower gear appropriate to your road speed.
– On long downhill stretches, use the braking effect of the engine. Change down one or two gears, but do not over rev the engine. In this
way, you have to brake far less and the brakes do not overheat.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 68
Warning
Risk of misappropriation Usage by unauthorized persons.
– Never leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running. Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons. If you
leave the vehicle, lock the steering and remove the ignition key.
Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber, and the brake system. Allow these
components to cool down before starting work on them.
Note
Material damage The vehicle may be damaged by incorrect procedure when parking.
Significant damage may be caused if the vehicle rolls away or falls over.
The components for parking the vehicle are designed only for the weight of the vehicle.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from being
run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
Info
If the engine is switched off with the emergency OFF switch and the ignition remains switched on at the ignition lock, power
continues to flow to most power consumers and the battery will discharge. You should therefore always switch off the engine
with the ignition key – the emergency OFF switch is intended for emergencies only.
9.7 Transport
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from being
run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 70
401448-01
9.8 Refueling
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
– Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is
spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
– The fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and may emerge if overfilled. Follow the instructions on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Fuel must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. Do not breathe in the fuel vapors. If contact occurs with the
eyes, rinse with water immediately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and
water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with fuel.
Note
Material damage Premature clogging of the fuel filter.
– In some countries and regions, the available fuel quality and cleanliness may not be sufficient. This will result in problems with the
fuel system. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 71
– Only refuel with clean fuel that meets the specified standards.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
L02129-10
10 SERVICE SCHEDULE 72
Warning
Danger of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seriously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
– Following modifications, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the new ride behavior.
Info
The spring preload defines the initial status of the spring operation on the shock absorber.
The best spring preload setting is achieved when it is set for the weight of the rider and that of any baggage and a passenger, thus
ensuring an ideal compromise between maneuverability and stability.
– Set the spring preload by turning the adjusting ring using the hook wrench from the
tool set.
Guideline
Spring preload
Comfort 3 clicks
Standard 5 clicks
Sport 7 clicks
Full payload 8 clicks
L02252-10
Hook wrench, shock absorber (90529077000)
Info
The spring preload can be set to 10 different positions.
11 TUNING THE CHASSIS 76
Info
The adjustment range of the shift lever is limited.
Info
Make the same adjustments on both sides.
At least five screw threads must be screwed into the seating.
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 79
402029-10
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear wheel stand. ( p. 78)
Condition
– Remove protection cap .
M00453-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 80
– Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Position the wheel stand.
Adapter (61029955620)
Front wheel stand (61029055500)
Info
Always raise the rear of the motorcycle first.
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Main work
– Secure the motorcycle against falling over.
– Remove the front wheel stand.
S00780-01
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 81
M00453-10
Finishing work
– Take the motorcycle off of the rear wheel stand. ( p. 78)
M00454-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 82
401921-10
L02191-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 83
K00021-10
Warning
Danger of accidents The passenger seat can come loose from the anchoring if it
is not mounted correctly.
– After mounting the passenger seat, check that it is locked correctly by
L02191-11 pulling up.
400678-01
Warning
Danger of accidents Oil or grease on the tires reduces their grip.
– Remove oil and grease with a suitable cleaning material.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 85
Info
The service life of the chain depends largely on its maintenance.
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear wheel stand. ( p. 78)
Main work
– Clean the chain regularly.
– Rinse off loose dirt with a soft jet of water.
– Remove old grease remains with chain cleaner.
Chain cleaner ( p. 187)
– After drying, apply chain spray.
Chain lube for road use ( p. 187)
400725-01
Finishing work
– Take the motorcycle off of the rear wheel stand. ( p. 78)
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain is too taut, the components of the secondary power transmission (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in
the transmission and in the rear wheel) will be under additional load. In addition to premature wear, this can cause the chain
or the countershaft of the transmission to break in extreme cases. If the chain is too loose, however, it may fall off the engine
sprocket or rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Ensure that the chain tension is correct and adjust it
if necessary.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 86
Info
The upper chain section must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at differ-
ent chain positions.
L02261-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 87
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain is too taut, the components of the secondary power transmission (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in
the transmission and in the rear wheel) will be under additional load. In addition to premature wear, this can cause the chain
or the countershaft of the transmission to break in extreme cases. If the chain is too loose, however, it may fall off the engine
sprocket or rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Ensure that the chain tension is correct and adjust it
if necessary.
Preparatory work
– Check the chain tension. ( p. 85)
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear wheel stand. ( p. 78)
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 88
Main work
– Loosen nut .
– Loosen nuts .
– Adjust the chain tension by turning adjusting screws on the left and right.
Guideline
Chain tension 5… 7 mm (0.2… 0.28 in)
Turn the adjusting screws on the left and right so that the markings on the
left and right chain adjusters are in the same position relative to the reference
marks . The rear wheel is then correctly aligned.
Info
The upper chain section must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even, so you should check the setting at different chain
positions.
– Tighten nuts .
– Make sure that chain adjusters are fitted correctly on adjusting screws .
– Tighten nut .
L02150-10
Guideline
Nut, rear wheel spindle M14x1.5 90 Nm
(66.4 lbf ft)
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 89
Info
The engine sprocket, rear sprocket, and chain should always be replaced
together.
100132-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 90
Info
When the chain is replaced, the rear sprocket and engine sprocket
1 2 3 18 19 20 should also be changed.
401288-10 New chains wear out faster on old, worn sprockets.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 91
Main work
– Pull loop toward the rear.
– forward and remove toward the top.
Pull battery cover
M00450-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 93
M00451-10
Finishing work
– Mount the front rider's seat. ( p. 82)
L02258-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 94
– Remove screw .
L02257-11
– Remove screws .
L02263-12
– Remove screw .
– Remove screw .
– Take off the front spoiler.
G01721-13
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 95
L02263-13
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 96
L02257-12
L02258-12
Finishing work
– Install the left side cover. ( p. 98)
– Install the right side cover. ( p. 101)
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 97
S00781-10
M00456-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 98
L02260-10
L02260-11
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 99
M00456-11
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 100
S00782-10
M00455-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 101
M00455-10
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 102
Warning
Danger of accidents Changes to the vehicle impair the function of the ABS.
– Only allow the rear wheel to spin with the front brake applied if the ABS is
switched off (burn out).
– Do not make any changes to the suspension travel.
– Only use spare parts on the brake system which have been approved and recom-
mended by KTM.
– Only use tires/wheels approved by KTM with the corresponding speed index.
– Maintain the specified tire air pressure.
– Service work and repairs must be performed professionally. (Your authorized
KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
The ABS is a safety system that prevents locking of the wheels when driving straight ahead
without the influence of lateral forces.
Warning
Danger of accidents Vehicle rollover
– It is not always possible to prevent vehicle rollover in extreme riding situations
(e. g. luggage loaded with a high center of gravity, varying road surfaces, steep
descents, full braking without disengaging the gear). Adapt your riding style to
the road conditions and your driving ability.
The ABS operates with two independent brake circuits (front and rear brakes). During nor-
mal operation, the brake system operates like a conventional brake system without ABS.
402052-10 When the ABS control unit detects a locking tendency in a wheel, ABS begins regulating
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 103
the brake pressure. The regulating process causes a slight pulsing of the hand and foot
brake levers.
ABS warning lamp must light up after the ignition is switched on and go out after start-
ing off. If it does not go out after starting off or if it lights up while riding, this indicates a
fault in the ABS. In this case, the ABS is no longer enabled and the wheels may lock during
braking. The brake system itself stays functional; only ABS control is not available.
The ABS warning lamp may also light up if the rotating speeds of the front and rear wheels
differ greatly under extreme riding conditions, for example when making wheelies or if the
rear wheel spins. This causes the ABS to switch off.
To reenable the ABS, the vehicle must be stopped and the ignition switched off. The ABS
is reenabled when the vehicle is switched on again. The ABS warning lamp goes out when
you start off.
Button can be used to switch ABS off manually (see Starting).
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to worn brake disc(s).
– Change the worn brake disc(s) without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
– Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs at several places on the disk to
see if it conforms to measurement .
Info
Wear reduces the thickness of the brake disc in area of the brake disc.
Brake discs - wear limit
Front 4.5 mm (0.177 in)
Rear 3.6 mm (0.142 in)
400480-10
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 104
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Check
the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Check the brake fluid level in viewer .
» If the brake fluid level is below the MINmarking:
– Add front brake fluid. ( p. 105)
L02132-10
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 105
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Check
the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
– Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
Preparatory work
– Check the front brake linings. ( p. 106)
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 106
Main work
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Remove screws .
– Remove cover with membrane .
– Add brake fluid to level .
Guideline
Level 5 mm (0.2 in)
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
– Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Note
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by damaged brake discs.
– If the brake linings are not changed in time, the steel brake lining carriers grind on the brake disc. The braking effect is greatly
reduced and the brake discs are destroyed. Check the brake linings regularly.
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 107
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Check
the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 108
M00458-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Check
the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
– Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 109
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
Preparatory work
– Check the rear brake linings. ( p. 109)
Main work
– Stand the vehicle upright.
– Remove screw cap with membrane .
– Add brake fluid to level .
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 ( p. 185)
– Refit screw cap with membrane.
Info
M00459-10
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
– Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 110
Note
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by damaged brake discs.
– If the brake linings are not changed in time, the steel brake lining carriers grind on the brake disc. The braking effect is greatly
reduced and the brake discs are destroyed. Check the brake linings regularly.
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to over-
heating. Adjust the free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 111
– Disconnect spring .
– Move the foot brake lever back and forth between the end stop and the contact to the
foot brake cylinder piston and check free travel .
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
» If the free travel does not meet specifications:
– Adjust the free travel of the foot brake lever. ( p. 111)
– Reconnect spring .
M00461-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to over-
heating. Adjust the free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 112
– Disconnect spring .
– Release nut and use screw to adjust the specified free travel .
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
M00461-11
14 WHEELS, TIRES 113
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by damaged brake discs.
– Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake discs are not dam-
aged.
– Holding the front wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the front wheel out of the
fork.
Info
Do not pull the hand brake lever when the front wheel is removed.
L02277-10
14 WHEELS, TIRES 114
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Main work
– Remove spacers .
– Check the wheel bearing for damage and wear.
» If the wheel bearing is damaged or worn:
– Change the front wheel bearing.
– Clean and grease the shaft seal rings and mating surfaces of the spacers.
Long-life grease ( p. 187)
L02183-11 – Insert the spacers.
14 WHEELS, TIRES 115
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by damaged brake discs.
– Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake discs are not dam-
aged.
– Pull the rear wheel back and take it out of the swingarm.
Info
Do not operate the foot brake when the rear wheel is removed.
L02150-11
14 WHEELS, TIRES 117
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Warning
Danger of accidents No braking effect when operating the rear brake.
– After installing the rear wheel, always operate the foot brake until the pressure point is reached.
Main work
– Check the rear hub rubber dampers. ( p. 118)
– Remove spacers .
– Check the wheel bearing for damage and wear.
» If the wheel bearing is damaged or worn:
– Change the rear wheel bearing.
– Clean and grease the shaft seal rings and mating surfaces of the spacers.
Long-life grease ( p. 187)
– Insert the spacers.
L02151-10 – Clean the thread of the wheel spindle and nut .
– Clean the fixing locations on the brake caliper support and swingarm.
– Position the rear wheel.
The brake linings are correctly positioned.
– Push the rear wheel as far forward as possible and place the chain on the rear sprocket.
14 WHEELS, TIRES 118
– Pull the rear wheel back and mount wheel spindle with the washer and chain
adjuster .
Info
Mount the left and right chain adjusters in the same position.
– Mount nut and washer.
– Push the rear wheel forward so that the chain adjusters are in contact with the screws,
and tighten nut .
Guideline
In order for the rear wheel to be correctly aligned, the markings on the left and right
chain adjusters must be in the same position relative to the reference marks .
Finishing work
– Take the motorcycle off of the rear wheel stand. ( p. 78)
Info
The engine power is transmitted from the rear sprocket to the rear wheel via 6 rubber dampers. They eventually wear out during
operation. If the rubber dampers are not changed in time, the rear sprocket carrier and the rear hub will be damaged.
14 WHEELS, TIRES 119
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear wheel stand. ( p. 78)
– Remove the rear wheel. ( p. 116)
Main work
– Check bearing .
» If the bearing is damaged or worn:
– Change the rear wheel bearing.
– Check the rubber dampers of the rear hub for damage and wear.
» If the rubber dampers of the rear hub are damaged or worn:
– Change all rubber dampers in the rear hub.
L02153-10
– Lay the read wheel on a workbench with the rear sprocket facing upwards and insert the
wheel spindle in the hub.
– To check the play , hold the rear wheel tight and try to rotate the rear sprocket.
Info
Measure the play on the outside of the rear sprocket.
Warning
Danger of accidents Uncontrollable vehicle handling in the event of a flat tire.
– In the interest of safety, replace damaged or worn tires immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of crashing Poor vehicle handling due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
– The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Non-approved or non-recommended tires and wheels impact the handling characteristic.
– Only use tires/wheels approved by KTM with the corresponding speed index.
Info
The type, condition and air pressure of the tires all have a major impact on the riding behavior of the motorcycle.
Worn tires have a negative effect on riding behavior, especially on wet surfaces.
– Check the front and rear tires for cuts, run-in objects and other damage.
» If the tires exhibit cuts, run-in objects or other damage:
– Change the tires.
– Check the depth of the tread.
Info
Note local national regulations concerning the minimum tread depth.
Info
The tire's date of the manufacture is usually part of the tire markings and is
indicated by the last four digits of the DOT marking. The first two digits refer to
the week of manufacture and last two digits refer to the year of manufacture.
KTM recommends that the tires are changed regardless of the actual wear, at
the latest after 5 years.
Info
Low tire air pressure leads to abnormal wear and overheating of the tire.
Correct tire air pressure ensures optimal riding comfort and maximum tire service life.
Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious chemical burns.
– Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
– Keep sparks and open flames away from the battery. Only charge in well-ventilated rooms.
– In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least 15
minutes and contact a physician.
Preparatory work
– Remove the front rider's seat. ( p. 81)
– Remove the battery cover. ( p. 91)
Main work
– Pull back the negative terminal cover .
– Disconnect negative cable from the battery.
L02156-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 124
Info
Never operate the motorcycle with a discharged battery or without a battery. In
both cases, electrical components and safety devices can be damaged. The vehi-
L02157-11 cle is therefore no longer roadworthy.
– Position the negative cable and mount and tighten the screw.
– Position the negative terminal cover .
L02156-11
Finishing work
– Mount the battery cover. ( p. 93)
– Mount the front rider's seat. ( p. 82)
– Set the clock. ( p. 54)
Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious chemical burns.
– Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
– Keep sparks and open flames away from the battery. Only charge in well-ventilated rooms.
– In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least 15
minutes and contact a physician.
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 126
Warning
Environmental hazard The battery contains elements that are harmful to the environment.
– Do not dispose of batteries with the household waste. Dispose of a defective battery in an environmentally friendly manner. Give
the battery to your authorized KTM dealer or dispose of it at a collection point for used batteries.
Info
Even when there is no load on the battery, it still loses power steadily.
The charging level and the method of charging are very important for the service life of the battery.
Rapid recharging with a high charging current shortens the battery's service life.
If the charging current, charging voltage, or charging time is exceeded, electrolyte escapes through the safety valves. This reduces
the battery capacity.
If the battery is depleted from starting the vehicle repeatedly, the battery must be charged immediately.
If the battery is left in a discharged state for an extended period, it will become over-discharged and sulfate, destroying the battery.
The battery is maintenance-free, which means that the acid level does not need to be checked.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the front rider's seat. ( p. 81)
– Remove the battery cover. ( p. 91)
– Disconnect the negative cable of the battery to avoid damage to the onboard electron-
ics.
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 127
Main work
– Connect the battery charger to the battery. Switch on the battery charger.
Battery charger (58429074000)
You can also use the battery charger to test rest potential and start potential of the bat-
tery, and to test the alternator. With this device, you cannot overcharge the battery.
Info
Never remove lid .
– Switch off the battery charger after charging and disconnect from the battery.
Guideline
The charge current, charge voltage and charge time must not be exceeded.
Charge the battery regularly when the 3 months
motorcycle is not in use
– Position the negative cable and mount and tighten the screw.
M00729-11
Finishing work
– Mount the battery cover. ( p. 93)
– Mount the front rider's seat. ( p. 82)
– Set the clock. ( p. 54)
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 128
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are used.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair fuses.
Info
Two fuses for the ABS are located under the protective cap next to the negative terminal of the battery. These fuses protect the
return pump and the hydraulic unit of the ABS. The third fuse, which protects the ABS control unit, is located in the fuse box.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and the engine.
– Remove the front rider's seat. ( p. 81)
– Remove the battery cover. ( p. 91)
To change the fuse of the ABS hydraulic unit:
– Take off the protection cap and remove fuse .
Info
A defective fuse is indicated by a burned-out fuse wire .
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are
used.
L02158-10
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair
fuses.
Tip
Replace spare fuse in the fuse box so that it is available if needed.
– Mount the protection cap.
To change the fuse of the ABS return pump:
– Take off the protection cap and remove fuse .
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are
used.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair
fuses.
Tip
Replace spare fuse in the fuse box so that it is available if needed.
– Mount the protection cap.
Finishing work
– Mount the battery cover. ( p. 93)
– Mount the front rider's seat. ( p. 82)
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 130
Info
The fuse box with the main fuse and fuses of the individual power consumers is located next to the positive terminal of the battery.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the front rider's seat. ( p. 81)
– Remove the battery cover. ( p. 91)
Main work
– Open fuse box cover.
– Remove the defective fuse.
Guideline
Fuse 1 - 30 A - main fuse
Fuse 2 - 15 A - combination instrument, alarm system (optional)
Fuse 3 - 15 A - fuel pump, power relay
Fuse 4 - 15 A - ignition coil
L02275-11
Fuse 5 - 15 A - radiator fan
Fuse 6 - 15 A - horn, brake light, turn signal, high beam, low beam, parking light, tail
light, license plate lamp
Fuse 7 - 10 A - combination instrument, control unit
Fuse 8 - 10 A - ABS control unit
Fuse 9 - 10 A - auxiliary equipment
Fuse 10 - 10 A - auxiliary equipment
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 131
Info
A defective fuse is indicated by a burned-out fuse wire .
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are
used.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair fuses.
Tip
Replace the spare fuse in the fuse box so that it is available if needed.
Note
Damage to reflector Reduced brightness.
– Grease on the lamp will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on the reflector. Clean the lamp and keep it free of grease before
mounting.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
Main work
– Turn socket counterclockwise.
– Pull the socket with low beam bulb out of the headlight housing.
– Disconnect the socket with the low beam bulb from connector and remove.
– Connect the new socket with the low beam bulb to the connector.
Low beam (H11 / Sockel PGJ19-2) ( p. 177)
L02161-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 133
– Position the socket with the low beam bulb in the headlight housing.
– Turn the socket clockwise.
– Check that the lighting is functioning properly.
L02166-10
Note
Damage to reflector Reduced brightness.
– Grease on the lamp will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on the reflector. Clean the lamp and keep it free of grease before
mounting.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 134
Main work
– Turn socket counterclockwise.
– Pull the socket with high beam bulb out of the headlight housing.
– Disconnect the socket with the high beam bulb from connector and remove.
– Connect the new socket with the high beam bulb to the connector.
High beam (H9/socket PGJ19-5) ( p. 177)
L02162-10
– Position the socket with the high beam bulb in the headlight housing.
– Turn the socket clockwise.
– Check that the lighting is functioning properly.
L02165-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 135
0
B Distance 5 cm (2 in)
– Position the vehicle perpendicular to the wall at a distance from the wall and switch
on the low beam.
Guideline
400726-10
Distance 5 m (16 ft)
– The rider, with luggage and passenger if applicable, now mounts the motorcycle.
– Check the low beam headlight adjustment.
The light-dark boundary must lie exactly on the lower mark when the motorcycle is
ready to operate with the rider mounted along with any luggage and a passenger if
applicable.
» If the light-dark border does not meet specifications:
– Adjust the headlight range of the low beam. ( p. 137)
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 136
0
B Distance 5 cm (2 in)
– Position the vehicle perpendicular to the wall at a distance from the wall and switch
on the high beam.
Guideline
Distance 5 m (16 ft)
– The rider, with luggage and passenger if applicable, now mounts the motorcycle.
– Check the high beam headlight adjustment.
The center of the light cone must lie exactly on the lower mark when the motorcycle
B
0 is ready to operate with the rider mounted along with any luggage and a passenger if
applicable.
» If the center of the light cone is not located where specified:
– Adjust the headlight range of the high beam. ( p. 137)
400575-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 137
Info
Turn clockwise to increase the headlight range; turn counterclockwise to reduce
L02164-10
the headlight range.
Finishing work
– Check the low beam headlight adjustment. ( p. 135)
Info
Turn clockwise to increase the headlight range; turn counterclockwise to reduce
L02163-10
the headlight range.
Finishing work
– Check the high beam headlight adjustment. ( p. 136)
16 COOLING SYSTEM 138
L02259-10
16 COOLING SYSTEM 139
The coolant is cooled by the air stream and a radiator fan , which is controlled by a ther-
moswitch.
The lower the speed, the less the cooling effect. Dirty cooling fins also reduce the cooling
effect.
402242-10
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
16 COOLING SYSTEM 140
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
The radiator is completely full.
– Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
– Check the coolant level in the compensating tank .
The coolant level must be between MIN and MAX.
» If there is no coolant in the compensating tank:
– Check the cooling system for leaks.
Info
Do not start up the motorcycle!
S00783-10
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
Preparatory work
– Remove the right side cover. ( p. 100)
Main work
– Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
– Remove the cap of the compensating tank .
– Check the coolant antifreeze.
−25… −45 °C (−13… −49 °F)
» If the coolant antifreeze does not meet specifications:
– Correct the coolant antifreeze.
S00783-10 – Check the coolant level in the compensating tank.
The coolant level must be between MIN and MAX.
16 COOLING SYSTEM 142
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
The radiator is completely full.
Preparatory work
– Check the coolant level in the compensating tank. ( p. 139)
Main work
– Remove cover of the compensating tank.
– Add coolant to the MAX marking.
Coolant ( p. 185)
– Mount the cover of the compensating tank.
S00783-11
16 COOLING SYSTEM 144
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
Preparatory work
– Remove the right side cover. ( p. 100)
– Remove the left side cover. ( p. 97)
– Remove the front spoiler. ( p. 93)
Main work
– Position the motorcycle upright.
– Place a suitable container under the engine.
– Remove screw .
– Remove the radiator cap.
– Completely drain the coolant.
– Mount and tighten screw with a new seal ring.
L02269-10
16 COOLING SYSTEM 145
Guideline
Plug, water pump drain hole M6 8 Nm (5.9 lbf ft)
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Main work
– Remove radiator cap .
L02266-10
16 COOLING SYSTEM 146
S00783-12
Finishing work
– Fit the front spoiler. ( p. 95)
– Install the left side cover. ( p. 98)
16 COOLING SYSTEM 147
Danger
400192-11 Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
– Start the engine and let it run idle. Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire steer-
ing range.
The idle speed must not change.
» If the idle speed changes:
– Check the throttle cable routing.
17 TUNING THE ENGINE 149
Note
L02111-11 Clutch damage If there is no play on the clutch lever, the clutch will begin to slip.
– Before operating the motorcycle, always check the clutch lever play.
– Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire steering range.
The clutch lever play must not change.
17 TUNING THE ENGINE 150
L02155-10
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 151
Info
After switching off the engine, wait one minute before checking the level.
18.2 Changing the engine oil and oil filter, cleaning the oil screens
Warning
Danger of scalding Engine oil and gear oil get very hot when the motorcycle is ridden.
– Wear appropriate protective clothing and safety gloves. In case of burns, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 152
Info
Drain the engine oil only when the engine is warm.
Preparatory work
– Remove the right side cover. ( p. 100)
– Remove the left side cover. ( p. 97)
– Remove the front spoiler. ( p. 93)
– Stand the motorcycle on its side stand on a horizontal surface.
Main work
– Place a suitable container under the engine.
– Remove oil drain plug with the O-ring.
– Remove oil screen with the O-ring.
– Remove screw plug with oil screen .
– Completely drain the engine oil.
– Thoroughly clean the oil drain plugs and oil screens.
– Position oil screen and mount and tighten oil drain plug with the O-ring.
Guideline
Oil drain plug M24x1.5 15 Nm
(11.1 lbf ft)
– Mount and tighten screw plug with oil screen and the O-ring.
Guideline
Oil screen screw plug, small M17x1.5 12 Nm (8.9 lbf ft)
L02270-10
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 153
101918-10
Info
L02271-10
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear of the
engine.
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 154
– Remove filler plug and the O-ring from the clutch cover and fill up with engine oil.
Engine oil 1.7 l (1.8 qt.) Engine oil (SAE 15W/50) ( p. 185)
– Install and tighten the oil filler plug with O-ring.
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
401955-12 and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
Info
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the engine.
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 155
Main work
– Remove the oil filler plug with the O-ring from the clutch cover and fill up with
1
0 engine oil.
Engine oil (SAE 15W/50) ( p. 185)
Info
In order to achieve optimal engine performance, it is not advisable to mix differ-
ent engine oils.
We recommended changing the engine oil when necessary.
401955-10
– Install and tighten the oil filler plug with the O-ring.
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment.
– When cleaning the vehicle with a pressure cleaner, do not point the water jet directly onto electrical components, connectors, cables,
bearings, etc. Maintain a minimum distance of 60 cm between the nozzle of the pressure cleaner and the component. Excessive pres-
sure can cause malfunctions or destroy these parts.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
If you clean the motorcycle regularly, its value and appearance will be maintained over a long period.
Avoid direct sunshine on the motorcycle during cleaning.
401061-01
19 CLEANING, CARE 157
Info
Use warm water containing normal motorcycle cleaner and a soft sponge.
Never apply motorcycle cleaner to a dry vehicle; always rinse the vehicle with
water first.
If the vehicle was operated in road salt, clean it with cold water. Warm water
would enhance the corrosive effects of salt.
– After rinsing the motorcycle with a gentle spray of water, allow it to dry thoroughly.
– Remove the closure of the exhaust system.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to a wet or dirty brake sys-
tem.
– Clean or dry a dirty or wet brake system by riding and braking gently.
– After cleaning, ride the vehicle a short distance until the engine warms up.
Info
The heat produced causes water at inaccessible locations in the engine and on
the brake system to evaporate.
– Push back the sleeves of the handlebar controls to allow any water that has penetrated
to evaporate.
– After the motorcycle has cooled off, lubricate all moving parts and bearings.
– Clean the chain. ( p. 84)
– Treat bare metal parts (except for brake discs and exhaust system) with anti-corrosion
materials.
Preserving materials for paints, metal and rubber ( p. 188)
– Treat all painted parts with a mild paint polish.
19 CLEANING, CARE 158
Info
Do not polish parts that were matte when delivered as this would strongly impair
the material quality.
– Treat all plastic parts and powder-coated parts with a mild cleaning and care product.
Special cleaner for glossy and matte paint finishes, metal and plastic surfaces
( p. 188)
– Oil the ignition/steering lock.
Universal oil spray ( p. 188)
Info
If the motorcycle is used in the winter, salt can be expected on the roads. Precautions need to be taken against road salt corrosion.
If the vehicle was operated in road salt, clean it with cold water after riding. Warm water would enhance the corrosive effects of
salt.
Info
After EVERY trip on salted roads, thoroughly wash the brake calipers and brake
linings with cold water and dry carefully. This should be done after the parts are
cooled down and while they are installed.
After riding on salted roads, thoroughly wash the motorcycle with cold water and
dry it well.
401060-01
19 CLEANING, CARE 159
– Treat the engine, swingarm, and all other bright and zinc-plated parts (except for the
brake discs) with a wax-based corrosion inhibitor.
Info
Corrosion inhibitor is not permitted to come in contact with the brake discs as
this would greatly reduce the braking force.
20.1 Storage
Info
If you want to garage the motorcycle for a longer period, take the following steps.
Before storing the motorcycle, check all parts for function and wear. If service, repairs or replacements are necessary, you should
do this during the storage period (less workshop overload). In this way, you can avoid long workshop waiting times at the start of the
new season.
– When refueling for the last time before taking the motorcycle out of service, add fuel
additive.
Fuel additive ( p. 187)
– Refuel. ( p. 70)
– Clean the motorcycle. ( p. 156)
– Change the engine oil and oil filter and clean the oil screens. ( p. 151)
– Check the antifreeze and coolant level. ( p. 141)
401058-01
– Check the tire air pressure. ( p. 121)
– Remove the battery. ( p. 123)
– Recharge the battery. ( p. 125)
Guideline
Storage temperature of battery without 0… 35 °C (32… 95 °F)
direct sunlight
– Store the vehicle in a dry location that is not subject to large fluctuations in tempera-
ture.
Info
KTM recommends jacking up the motorcycle.
Info
Do not use non-porous materials since they prevent humidity from escaping,
thus causing corrosion.
Avoid running the engine for a short time only. Since the engine cannot warm
up properly, the water vapor produced during combustion condenses and causes
valves and exhaust system to rust.
401059-01
21 TROUBLESHOOTING 162
23.1 Engine
Design 1-cylinder 4-stroke engine, water-cooled
Displacement 249 cm³ (15.19 cu in)
Stroke 61.1 mm (2.406 in)
Bore 72 mm (2.83 in)
Compression ratio 12.5:1
Control DOHC, 4 valves controlled via cam lever, chain drive
Valve diameter, intake 29 mm (1.14 in)
Valve diameter, exhaust 24 mm (0.94 in)
Valve clearance, intake, cold 0.08… 0.12 mm (0.0031… 0.0047 in)
Valve clearance, exhaust, cold 0.13… 0.17 mm (0.0051… 0.0067 in)
Crankshaft bearing 2 slide bearings
Conrod bearing Sleeve bearing
Pistons Cast light alloy
Piston rings 1 compression ring, 1 tapered compression piston ring, 1 oil
scraper ring
Engine lubrication Pressure circulation lubrication with two rotary pumps
Primary transmission 30:80
Clutch Clutch in oil bath/mechanically activated
Transmission 6-gear, claw shifted
Transmission ratio
1st gear 12:32
2nd gear 14:26
3rd gear 19:27
23 TECHNICAL DATA 172
Nut, primary gear/timing chain sprocket M16x1.5 120 Nm (88.5 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Oil screen screw plug, small M17x1.5 12 Nm (8.9 lbf ft) –
Screw plug, alternator cover M18x1.5 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) –
Oil drain plug M24x1.5 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) –
Screw plug, alternator cover M24x1.5 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) –
Nut, balancer shaft gear M28x1.5 60 Nm (44.3 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
23.3 Capacities
23.3.1 Engine oil
Engine oil 1.7 l (1.8 qt.) Engine oil (SAE 15W/50) ( p. 185)
23.3.2 Coolant
Coolant 1.2 l (1.3 qt.) Coolant ( p. 185)
23.3.3 Fuel
Total fuel tank capacity, approx. 10 l (2.6 US gal) Super unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91) ( p. 186)
23.4 Chassis
Frame Lattice frame of steel tubes, powder-coated
Fork WP Suspension
Shock absorber WP Suspension
23 TECHNICAL DATA 176
Brake system
Front Disc brake with four-pot brake caliper
Rear Disc brake with single-piston brake caliper, floating
Suspension travel
Front 125 mm (4.92 in)
Rear 150 mm (5.91 in)
Brake discs - diameter
Front 300 mm (11.81 in)
Rear 230 mm (9.06 in)
Brake discs - wear limit
Front 4.5 mm (0.177 in)
Rear 3.6 mm (0.142 in)
Tire air pressure, solo
Front 2.0 bar (29 psi)
Rear 2.0 bar (29 psi)
Tire air pressure with passenger/full payload
Front 2.0 bar (29 psi)
Rear 2.2 bar (32 psi)
Secondary ratio 14:46
Chain 5/8 x 1/4” (520) O‑ring
Steering head angle 66.5°
Wheelbase 1,340±15 mm (52.76±0.59 in)
Seat height, unloaded 820 mm (32.28 in)
Ground clearance, unloaded 178 mm (7.01 in)
Dry weight 147 kg (324 lb.)
23 TECHNICAL DATA 177
23.6 Tires
Front tires Rear tires
110/70 ZR 17 M/C 54W TL 150/60 ZR 17 M/C 66W TL
Metzeler SPORTEC M5 Interact Metzeler SPORTEC M5 Interact
Additional information is available in the Service section under:
http://www.ktm.com
23.7 Fork
Fork part number 90801000000
Fork WP Suspension
Fork length 736 mm (28.98 in)
Fork oil 460 ml (15.55 fl. oz.) Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1) ( p. 186)
Coolant
Guideline
– Only use high quality coolant with corrosion inhibitor for aluminum motors (even in countries with high temperatures). Using inferior
antifreeze can result in corrosion and foaming.
Mixture ratio
Antifreeze protection: −25… −45 °C (−13… anti-corrosion/antifreeze
−49 °F) distilled water
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– COOLANT M3.0
Guideline
– Use only engine oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possess the corresponding
properties.
Partially synthetic engine oil
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Formula 4T
Info
Do not use fuel containing methanol (e. g. M15, M85, M100) or more than 10 % ethanol (e. g. E15, E25, E85, E100).
25 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES 187
Chain cleaner
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Chain Clean
Fuel additive
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Fuel Stabilizer
Long-life grease
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Bike Grease 2000
Motorcycle cleaner
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Moto Clean
25 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES 188
Special cleaner for glossy and matte paint finishes, metal and plastic surfaces
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Quick Cleaner
JASO T903 MA
Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles – the JASO T903 MA Standard. Ear-
lier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specification.
Whereas long service intervals are demanded for automobile engines, high performance at high engine speeds are in the foreground for
motorcycle engines. In most motorcycles, the gearbox and the clutch are lubricated with the same oil as the engine. The JASO MA Stan-
dard meets these special requirements.
SAE
The SAE viscosity classes were defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers and are used for classifying oils according to their viscos-
ity. The viscosity describes only one property of oil and says nothing about quality.
27 INDEX OF SPECIAL TERMS 190
ABS ABS Safety system that prevents locking of the wheels when driving
straight ahead without the influence of lateral forces
28 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 191
The immobilizer indicator lamp lights up or flashes red – Status or error message for immobilizer/alarm system
(optional).
ABS warning lamp lights up/flashes yellow – Status or error messages relating to ABS (antilock brake system).
The idling speed indicator lamp lights up green – The transmission is shifted to idle.
The high beam indicator lamp lights up blue – The high beam is switched on.
INDEX 193
Brake linings
INDEX
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 I
Front spoiler Ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Implied warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Indicator lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Front wheel K
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Key number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Kilometers or miles
Fuse adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
individual power consumers, changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
L
Fuses, ABS
Light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Loading the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
G
Low beam bulb
Grab handles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
H Low beam headlight adjustment
Hand brake lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Headlight range of low beam M
adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Motorcycle
Headlight range of the high beam cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 raising with the front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
High beam bulb raising with the rear wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 taking off of the front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
High beam flasher button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 taking off of the rear wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
High beam headlight adjustment O
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Oil filter
Horn button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
INDEX 196