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AI

1. What is the primary goal of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

a) Mimic human intelligence

b) Enhance natural language

c) Process data faster

d) Generate random patterns

Answer: a

2. Which branch of AI focuses on enabling computers to learn from data?

a) Machine Learning

b) Natural Language Processing

c) Computer Vision

d) Robotics

Answer: a

3. What term is used to describe AI systems that can learn from experience without being explicitly
programmed?

a) Pre-programmed AI

b) Static AI

c) Machine Learning

d) Rule-based AI

Answer: c

4. Deep Learning is a subset of which field?

a) Machine Learning

b) Natural Language Processing

c) Artificial Neural Networks

d) Expert Systems
Answer: a

5. What are artificial neural networks inspired by?

a) Computer algorithms

b) Human brain's neural connections

c) Genetic code

d) Quantum mechanics

Answer: b

6. GAN stands for:

a) Global Activation Network

b) Generative Algorithm Network

c) Generative Adversarial Network

d) Generalized Approximation Network

Answer: c

7. In a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), what do the generator and discriminator do?

a) Play a game of chess

b) Collaborate to generate data

c) Compete against each other

d) Simulate a virtual world

Answer: c

8. Which type of GAN is used for style transfer in images?

a) DCGAN

b) CycleGAN

c) WGAN

d) ACGAN

Answer: b

9. What does NNN stand for in the context of neural networks?


a) Natural Neuron Network

b) Nested Neural Network

c) Nearest Neighbor Network

d) Noisy Neighbors Network

Answer: d

10. Which of the following is a type of artificial neural network used for sequential data, such as in
natural language processing?

a) Feedforward Neural Network

b) Convolutional Neural Network

c) Recurrent Neural Network

d) Radial Basis Function Neural Network

Answer: c

11. What is the main advantage of using deep learning techniques over traditional machine learning
approaches?

a) Faster computation

b) Smaller datasets required

c) No need for labeled data

d) Better feature extraction

Answer: d

12. Which of the following is NOT a type of deep learning architecture?

a) Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)

b) Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)

c) Decision Tree

d) Transformer

Answer: c

13. What is the purpose of the activation function in a neural network?

a) To calculate the loss function

b) To determine the learning rate


c) To introduce non-linearity

d) To adjust the number of neurons

Answer: c

14. Which type of neural network layer is typically used for reducing the dimensionality of the input
data?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Activation Layer

Answer: c

15. What does the term "unsupervised learning" refer to?

a) Learning without a teacher or instructor

b) Learning through rewards and punishments

c) Learning from labeled examples

d) Learning from explicit instructions

Answer: a

16. Which type of GAN is used for generating high-quality images?

a) CGAN

b) DCGAN

c) WGAN

d) ACGAN

Answer: b

17. Which type of neural network is often used for time-series prediction and natural language
processing tasks?

a) CNN

b) LSTM

c) RNN

d) GAN
Answer: b

18. Which component of a GAN generates new data samples?

a) Generator

b) Discriminator

c) Encoder

d) Decoder

Answer: a

19. In a GAN, what role does the discriminator play?

a) It generates new data samples.

b) It evaluates the authenticity of data.

c) It optimizes the generator.

d) It preprocesses input data.

Answer: b

20. Which type of GAN is specifically designed for generating text-based data?

a) T-GAN

b) SeqGAN

c) TextGAN

d) GANT

Answer: b

21. What is the primary objective of the generator in a GAN?

a) To classify data samples

b) To generate new data samples that resemble real data

c) To calculate loss function

d) To optimize the discriminator

Answer: b

22. What is the key idea behind transfer learning in deep learning?
a) Training a model from scratch on a large dataset

b) Using a pre-trained model as a starting point and fine-tuning for a specific task

c) Transferring weights from a discriminator to a generator in a GAN

d) Adapting a model to different neural network architectures

Answer: b

23. Which type of neural network layer is responsible for learning features from the input data?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Activation Layer

Answer: b

24. What is a common activation function used in the hidden layers of neural networks?

a) Linear activation function

b) Step function

c) Sigmoid activation function

d) Identity activation function

Answer: c

25. Which type of neural network layer is often used for classifying data into different categories?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Activation Layer

Answer: a

26. Which of the following is an example of a natural neural network (NNN)?

a) Convolutional Neural Network

b) Long Short-Term Memory Network

c) Human brain's neural connections


d) Generative Adversarial Network

Answer: c

27. What is the purpose of the discriminator in a GAN?

a) To generate data samples

b) To evaluate the authenticity of generated data

c) To optimize the generator

d) To learn the mapping function

Answer: b

28. Which type of neural network layer is responsible for reducing the spatial dimensions of the
input data?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Activation Layer

Answer: c

29. Which of the following is a common application of Generative Adversarial Networks?

a) Speech recognition

b) Image generation

c) Sentiment analysis

d) Reinforcement learning

Answer: b

30. Which type of neural network layer is responsible for introducing non-linearity to the model?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Activation Layer

Answer: d
31. What type of neural network is typically used for tasks like image classification?

a) Recurrent Neural Network

b) Convolutional Neural Network

c) Radial Basis Function Neural Network

d) Feedforward Neural Network

Answer: b

32. What distinguishes deep learning from traditional machine learning?

a) The use of artificial neural networks

b) The use of labeled training data

c) The use of complex algorithms

d) The use of rule-based systems

Answer: a

33. Which type of GAN is used for generating images from textual descriptions?

a) GAN-T

b) StackGAN

c) Text2GAN

d) DescGAN

Answer: b

34. What is the primary challenge of training GANs?

a) Finding sufficient computational resources

b) Balancing the training of generator and discriminator

c) Choosing the right activation functions

d) Managing input data preprocessing

Answer: b

35. Which type of neural network layer is used to connect all neurons from the previous layer to
every neuron in the current layer?

a) Fully Connected Layer


b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Activation Layer

Answer: a

36. Which type of neural network layer is used to identify important features in an image?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Activation Layer

Answer: b

37. What is the primary purpose of using convolutional layers in a convolutional neural network
(CNN)?

a) To apply dropout regularization

b) To reduce the spatial dimensions of the input

c) To introduce non-linearity

d) To learn local features from the input data

Answer: d

38. Which of the following statements about neural networks is true?

a) Neural networks are limited to linear transformations.

b) Deep neural networks have fewer layers than shallow networks.

c) Neural networks can automatically learn features from data.

d) Neural networks are exclusively used for rule-based systems.

Answer: c

39. Which type of GAN introduces Wasserstein distance to improve training stability?

a) WGAN

b) DCGAN

c) LSGAN
d) RGAN

Answer: a

40. What is the main advantage of using recurrent neural networks (RNNs) for sequential data?

a) RNNs require less memory than other networks.

b) RNNs can process data in parallel.

c) RNNs can retain memory of previous steps in the sequence.

d) RNNs are more robust to overfitting.

Answer: c

1. What is the primary purpose of a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)?

a) Classification

b) Clustering

c) Data augmentation

d) Data generation

Answer: d

2. Which type of neural network is well-suited for tasks involving sequential data, such as time-series
forecasting?

a) Feedforward Neural Network

b) Convolutional Neural Network

c) Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Network

d) Radial Basis Function Neural Network

Answer: c

3. In deep learning, what does "backpropagation" refer to?

a) The process of training a neural network in reverse order

b) The process of updating weights based on prediction errors

c) The process of generating new data using a GAN

d) The process of extracting features from raw data


Answer: b

4. Which type of GAN is designed to handle multiple attributes or labels in image generation?

a) CGAN

b) DCGAN

c) ACGAN

d) WGAN

Answer: c

5. What is the main challenge of training deep neural networks?

a) Lack of available data

b) Overfitting

c) Underfitting

d) Slow convergence

Answer: b

6. Which component of a GAN is responsible for producing fake data that should resemble real data?

a) Generator

b) Discriminator

c) Encoder

d) Decoder

Answer: a

7. What is the purpose of using activation functions in neural networks?

a) To increase the number of neurons in the network

b) To improve the training speed

c) To introduce non-linearity

d) To prevent overfitting

Answer: c
8. Which type of neural network layer is used to aggregate information from different parts of an
image?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Batch Normalization Layer

Answer: c

9. What is the key idea behind the "adversarial" part of a GAN?

a) The generator and discriminator compete against each other

b) The generator learns from human feedback

c) The model becomes more intelligent over time

d) The generator collaborates with other models

Answer: a

10. Which type of GAN is designed to address the problem of mode collapse?

a) CGAN

b) DCGAN

c) WGAN

d) LSGAN

Answer: c

11. In which type of neural network layer are weights updated during training using gradient
descent?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Activation Layer

Answer: a

12. Which type of neural network layer is commonly used for reducing overfitting in deep learning
models?
a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Dropout Layer

c) Convolutional Layer

d) Pooling Layer

Answer: b

13. What is the primary role of the discriminator in a GAN during training?

a) To generate fake data

b) To produce high-quality images

c) To evaluate the authenticity of data

d) To increase the diversity of generated data

Answer: c

14. Which type of neural network is particularly well-suited for image recognition and computer
vision tasks?

a) Feedforward Neural Network

b) Recurrent Neural Network

c) Long Short-Term Memory Network

d) Convolutional Neural Network

Answer: d

15. What is the main disadvantage of using a large number of layers in deep neural networks?

a) Slower training time

b) Decreased model capacity

c) Reduced risk of overfitting

d) Vanishing gradient problem

Answer: a

16. Which type of neural network layer is used to downsample the spatial dimensions of the input?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer
c) Pooling Layer

d) Activation Layer

Answer: c

17. Which type of GAN is designed to tackle the instability in training that can occur with traditional
GANs?

a) CGAN

b) DCGAN

c) WGAN

d) LSGAN

Answer: c

18. What role does the discriminator play in a GAN's adversarial training process?

a) It generates fake data samples.

b) It optimizes the generator.

c) It evaluates and provides feedback to the generator.

d) It preprocesses input data for the generator.

Answer: c

19. Which type of neural network layer is used to connect only a subset of neurons from the
previous layer to the current layer?

a) Fully Connected Layer

b) Convolutional Layer

c) Pooling Layer

d) Dropout Layer

Answer: d

20. What distinguishes a convolutional neural network (CNN) from other neural network
architectures?

a) CNNs have a greater number of neurons.

b) CNNs have a more complex loss function.

c) CNNs have a specific structure for processing grid-like data.


d) CNNs are better suited for sequential data.

Answer: c

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