Group 4

COMPUTER
ORGANIZATION
Computer Organization
• It is the knowing what the functional components of a
computer are, how they work and how their performance is
measured and optimized.
• its concerned with the structure and behaviour of a computer
system as seen by the user.
• It deals with the components of a connection in a system.
ENTERPRISE SOFTWARE
HARDWARE
ENTERPRISE
• refers to large businesses organizations or ventures, it might

include things like financial sector, technology sector and even
is a sales department.
SOFTWARE
• which manages the resources and makes the interaction between a

user and machine.
ENTERPRISE SOFTWARE
• Enterprise software, is a type of computer program that serves to
meet the needs of a company as a whole rather than individual users.
Different types of Enterprise Software
Enterprise Resource planning (ERP)
Human Resources Management (HRM)
Business Process Management & Automation
Supply Chain management (SCM)
Business Intelligence (BI)
Marketing Automation
Customer Relationship management (CRM)
1
Enterprise Resource Planning
ERP system is the heart and brain of a modern enterprise. It
creates a unified database that lowers the number of errors.
The data is entered once and can be used by all departments.
TYPES
OF
2
Human Resources Management
ENTERPRISE HRM is the process of employing people, training them,

compensating them, developing policies relating to them,
SOFTWARE and developing strategies to retain them.
3
Business Process Management & Automation
Business Process Management (BPM), is both the technology
and the practice of optimizing enterprise processes and
workflows to be more efficient and adaptable
4 Supply Chain management
SCM this tools help to ensure a steady flow of supplies necessary
for continuous production and delivery
TYPES Business Intelligence (BI)
OF
5 BI software helps companies gain actionable insights
based on data that comes from various sources
ENTERPRISE
SOFTWARE Marketing Automation
6 is software that handles routine marketing tasks without the
need for human action.
Customer Relationship management

7 A CRM system ensures your team is aware of every client
Enterprise Software
• Middleware frameworks
• Enterprise and management software
• configuration, definition and management
Middleware Frameworks
- is software that bridges gaps
between other applications, - is a structure that you can build
tools, and databases in order to software on, a guide for the
provide unified services to users. building of something that expands
the structure into something useful.
MIDDLEWARE FRAMEWORKS
- have been created for

connecting application
framework to application
server.
Middleware consists of four parts:
Interface Definition Language(IDL)

Interoperability Protocol
Object Request Broker(ORB)
- a language,iswhich
Middleware describesthat
the software all accessible
connects software components or enterprise applications.
- defines how the components
-data and methods
responsible of a component
for directing messagesand used
to
communicate which each other like the
to define
and the interface
from between
different a client and
components
meaning how data structures defined in
server
throughout the network.
terms of IDL.
Enterprise and
Management
Software
 An Enterprise Management System (EMS) is a comprehensive software package
that caters to the many needs of larger organizations. The term is sometimes used
interchangeably with Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) but the latter is more a
type of EMS, rather than a synonym.
 Every enterprise needs good management to run an effective business. Enterprise

management systems are large software packages. They provide the software
needs for large corporations. These software packages cover a wide range of
business needs, and can be customized to the needs of the enterprise in question.
Types of EMS
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
 is software that manages a company’s interactions with existing and potential customers. The
ultimate goals of CRM are to keep businesses connected to customers, streamline their
processes, and improve their profitability.
It also refers to the principles, practices, and guidelines that an organization follows when
interacting with its customers.
Enterprise Resource Planning
(ERP)
 It facilitates processes across multiple business
functions. It allows organizations to eliminate
discrepancies and duplications while sharing and
accessing data in real-time.
Supply Chain Management
(SCM)
 It is software that manages the flow of goods,

data, and finances related to a product. It
begins with the purchase of raw materials and
continues to the final delivery of the product.
Configuration, Definition and
Management
Configuration knowledge should solely be littered with directors expressly playing

some modification to a system, cherish putting in a patch or reconfiguring the
target in some way. Configuration data should not change except because of
some change initiated by a running system while not express action from
associate administrator. Configuration data is collected at the most once each day
and may commonly manufacture the precise same data because the previous
collection.
New about configuration
Topology viewer
Ability to collect custom configuration data Ability to specify comparison templates in
comparison feature Improved search capabilities More comprehensive configuration
collections compared to previous releases
Comparing configuration
You can compare configurations for differences. For example, you can compare two
hosts that have the same configuration to identify any problems on one of the hosts.
Hardware
• Digital Logic and digital systems
• Benchmarking
• Serial vs. Parallel
Hardware
• It is the heart of the computer that controls the operations of

the computer and also performs the data processing
functions.
DIGITAL LOGIC
● The underlying logic system that drives electronic circuit board
design is digital logic. Digital logic is the manipulation of binary
values via printed circuit board technology, which employs
circuits and logic gates to build computer operations. Electrical
engineering and design courses frequently include digital
logic.
Main Component of Digital Logic
LOGIC GATES
Logic gates are the primary components of digital logic. These are
electronic circuits that produce an output by performing logical
operations on one or more inputs. AND, OR, NOT, and XOR are
examples of common logic gates. These gates serve as the foundation
for digital logic and are used to construct more complex circuits and
systems.
DIGITAL
SYSTEM
• A digital system is a system that uses digital signals to represent
and process data. This contrasts with analog systems, which use
continuous physical phenomena such as voltage or pressure to
represent and process data. Digital systems are typically more
accurate, reliable, and flexible than analog systems, and they can
be easily integrated with other digital systems using digital
communication techniques.
USES OF DIGITAL SYSTEM
Digital systems are used in a wide range of applications,
including computing, communication, control, and
automation. A digital circuit represents and manipulates
information encoded as electric signals that can be logic
high (Vdd) or logic low (Vdd) (GND).
 Computers: Digital systems are used in computers to process, store, and
transmit information.
 Communication systems: Digital systems are used in communication systems,
such as phones and radios, to transmit information over long distances.
 Control systems: Digital systems are used in control systems, such as those
found in automobiles and aircraft, to control and monitor various processes and
systems.
 Medical equipment: Digital systems are used in medical equipment, such as CT
scanners and X-ray machines, to capture and analyze medical images.
 Entertainment systems: Digital systems are used in entertainment systems, such
as TVs and video game consoles, to provide visual and audio experiences.
Benchmarking
What is Benchmarking?
is a test that measures the performance of hardware, software, or computer.

These tests help compare how well a product may do against other products.
Levels and Types of Benchmarks
We have 2 different levels of performance based on they measure, benchmarks
can be grouped into two levels:
Component-level Benchmarking
- test a specific component of a computer system, such as the video board, the
audio card, or the microprocessor.
System-level Benchmarking
- evaluate the overall performance of a computer running real programs or
applications.
SERIAL VS. PARALLEL
Serial transmission
When data is sent or received using serial data transmission, the data bits are
organized in a specific order, since they can only be sent one after another. The order
of the data bits is important as it dictates how the transmission is organized when it is
received. It is viewed as a reliable data transmission method because a data bit is only
sent if the previous data bit has already been received.
In case of Serial Transmission, only one bit is transferred at one clock pulse.
Parallel transmission
When data is sent using parallel data transmission, multiple data bits are
transmitted over multiple channels at the same time. This means that data
can be sent much faster than using serial transmission methods.
In case of Parallel Transmission, 8-bits transferred at one clock pulse.
THANK YOU
GROUP 4
Members:
Gozo, Anthony
Dazal, Daniel Anne
De Vera, Wencel
Fulgencio, Allysa
Mae
Galang, Donalou Sheen
Herrera, Dianna

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COMPUTER

• refers to large businesses organizations or ventures, it might

• which manages the resources and makes the interaction between a

ENTERPRISE HRM is the process of employing people, training them,

TYPES Business Intelligence (BI)

Customer Relationship management

- have been created for

Interface Definition Language(IDL)

 Every enterprise needs good management to run an effective business. Enterprise

 It is software that manages the flow of goods,

Configuration knowledge should solely be littered with directors expressly playing

• It is the heart of the computer that controls the operations of

is a test that measures the performance of hardware, software, or computer.

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