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Abhor v.
to regard with disgust or hatred
Abject adj. extremely bad, unpleasant, and degrading Abstemious adj. not self-indulgent, especially when eating and drinking Accolade n. an award or privilege granted as a special honor Acerbic adj. sharp and forthright (referring to a comment or wit) Acquiesce v. accept something reluctantly but without protest Admonish v. warn or reprimand someone firmly Altruistic adj. showing a disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others Ambivalent adj. having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone. Ambivalent v. having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone Ameliorate n. make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better Anomaly n. something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected Apathy n. lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern Apotheosis adj. the highest point in the development of something; culmination or climax Arduous adj. involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring Auspicious adj. conducive to success; favorable Banal v. so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring Beguile adj. charm or enchant (someone), sometimes in a deceptive way Bellicose adj. demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight Bombastic n. high-sounding but with little meaning; inflated Cacophony adj. a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds Capricious v. given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior Castigate n. reprimand (someone) severely Catalyst adj. a person or thing that precipitates an event or change Cogent adj. (of an argument or case) clear, logical, and convincing Colloquial adj. (of language) used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary Concomitant n. naturally accompanying or associated Confluence n. an act or process of merging Conundrum adj. a confusing and difficult problem or question Corpulent adj. (of a person) fat Cursory n. hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed Debacle v. a sudden and ignominious failure; a fiasco Decry v. publicly denounce Defenestrate adj. to throw (someone) out of a window Deleterious n. causing harm or damage Demagogue v. a political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular desires and prejudices rather than by using ratio Deprecate adj. express disapproval of Desultory adj. lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm Diaphanous n. light, delicate, and translucent Dichotomy adj. a division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different. Dichotomy adj. a division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different Didactic adj. intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive Disparate adj. essentially different in kind; not allowing comparison Dissonant adj. lacking harmony or agreement Ebullient v. cheerful and full of energy Eclectic adj. deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources Edify adj. instruct or improve (someone) morally or intellectually Effervescent adj. vivacious and enthusiastic Egregious v. outstandingly bad; shocking Eloquent adj. fluent or persuasive Enervate n. cause (someone) to feel drained of energy or vitality; weaken Enigmatic n. difficult to interpret or understand; mysterious Epiphany n. a sudden realization or comprehension of the essential nature or meaning of something Epistemology adj. the theory of knowledge, especially with regard to its methods, validity, and scope. Equanimity n. mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation Esoteric adj. intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interes Euphemism v. a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to Evanescent v. soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence; quickly fading or disappearing Exacerbate v. make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse Exculpate v. show or declare that (someone) is not guilty of wrongdoing Exhort v. strongly encourage or urge (someone) to do something Exonerate v. (especially of an official body) absolve (someone) from blame for a fault or wrongdoing Explicate adj. analyze and develop (an idea or principle) in detail Extol adj. praise enthusiastically Fatuous n. silly and pointless Fecund adj. producing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; fertile Fervor adj. intense and passionate feeling Flagrant adj. (of an action considered wrong or immoral) conspicuously or obviously offensive Flippant adj. not showing a serious or respectful attitude Fortuitous adj. happening by accident or chance rather than design Frivolous adj. not having any serious purpose or value Garrulous adj. excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters Gregarious n. (of a person) fond of company; sociable Hackneyed n. (of a phrase or idea) lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite Harangue n. a lengthy and aggressive speech Hedonist adj. a person who believes that the pursuit of pleasure is the most important thing in life; a pleasure-seeker Hegemony n. leadership or dominance, especially by one state or social group over others. Histrionic n. overly theatrical or melodramatic in character or style Iconoclast adj. a person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions. Iconoclast adj. a person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions Idiosyncrasy adj. a mode of behavior or way of thought peculiar to an individual Ignominious adj. deserving or causing public disgrace or shame Impetuous adj. acting or done quickly and without thought or care Impudent v. not showing due respect for another person; impertinent Incessant adj. (of something regarded as unpleasant) continuing without pause or interruption Incipient adj. in an initial stage; beginning to happen or develop Inculcate adj. instill (an attitude, idea, or habit) by persistent instruction Ineffable adj. too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words Inexorable adj. impossible to stop or prevent Ingenuous adj. (of a person or action) innocent and unsuspecting Innocuous adj. not harmful or offensive Inscrutable adj. impossible to understand or interpret Insidious v. proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects Insipid n. lacking flavor; dull or lifeless Intrepid v. fearless; adventurous (often used for rhetorical or humorous effect) Inure adj. accustom (someone) to something, especially something unpleasant Invective adj. insulting, abusive, or highly critical language Inveigle adj. persuade (someone) to do something by means of deception or flattery Invidious v. likely to arouse or incur resentment or anger in others; unfairly discriminating Irascible n. having or showing a tendency to be easily angered Jocular adj. fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful Juxtapose adj. place or deal with close together for contrasting effect Juxtaposition adj. the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect. Kinetic n. relating to or resulting from motion. Laconic adj. (of a person, speech, or style of writing) using very few words Languid adj. displaying or having a disinclination for physical exertion or effort; slow and relaxed Lassitude adj. a state of physical or mental weariness; lack of energy Loquacious adj. tending to talk a great deal; talkative Lucid adj. expressed clearly; easy to understand Lugubrious n. looking or sounding sad and dismal Luminous adj. full of or shedding light; bright or shining, especially in the dark. Magnanimous adj. very generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or someone less powerful than oneself. Magnanimous adj. generous or forgiving, especially towards a rival or less powerful person Malfeasance n. wrongdoing or misconduct, especially by a public official Maudlin v. self-pityingly or tearfully sentimental, often through drunkenness Mendacious n. not telling the truth; lying Mercurial adj. subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood or mind Metaphor adj. a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicab Mitigate adj. make (something bad) less severe, serious, or painful Modicum adj. a small quantity of a particular thing, especially something considered desirable or valuable Morose adj. sullen and ill-tempered Munificent adj. (of a gift or sum of money) larger or more generous than is usual or necessary Myopic n. lacking imagination, foresight, or intellectual insight Nascent adj. just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential. Nascent adj. just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential Nebulous v. in the form of a cloud or haze; hazy Nefarious v. (typically of an action or activity) wicked or criminal Nihilism adj. the rejection of all religious and moral principles, often in the belief that life is meaningless Nonplussed adj. (of a person) surprised and confused so much that they are unsure how to react Obdurate adj. stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action Obfuscate adj. render obscure, unclear, or unintelligible. Obfuscate adj. render obscure, unclear, or unintelligible Objurgate adj. rebuke severely; scold Obsequious adj. obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree Obtuse n. annoyingly insensitive or slow to understand Officious n. assertive of authority in an annoyingly domineering way, especially with regard to petty or trivial matters Onerous adj. involving an amount of effort and difficulty that is oppressively burdensome Opulent adj. ostentatiously rich and luxurious or lavish Ostensible adj. stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so Paltry adj. (of an amount) small or meager; petty or trivial Paradox adj. a seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may pro Pedagogy adj. the method and practice of teaching, especially as an academic subject or theoretical concept. Pensive n. engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought Perfunctory n. (of an action or gesture) carried out with a minimum of effort or reflection Perspicacious adj. having a ready insight into and understanding of things Pertinent adj. relevant or applicable to a particular matter; apposite Phlegmatic adj. (of a person) having an unemotional and stolidly calm disposition Pithy adj. (of language or style) concise and forcefully expressive Platitude v. a remark or statement, especially one with a moral content, that has been used too often to be interesting or tho Plethora adj. a large or excessive amount of something Poignant adj. evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret Pragmatic n. dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical consider Precarious adj. not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse Precipitate v. cause (an event or situation, typically one that is bad or undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or pre Precipitate adj. to cause sth to happen suddenly, unexpectedly or prematurely Prevaricate n. speak or act in an evasive way; to deviate from the truth Profuse v. (especially of something offered or discharged) exuberantly plentiful; abundant Prolific adj. (of a plant, animal, or person) producing much fruit or foliage or many offspring; (of a creative artist) producing m Propensity adj. an inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way Prosaic n. having the style or diction of prose; lacking poetic beauty Protract adj. prolong; lengthen in time Puerile adj. childishly silly and trivial Quandary adj. a state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do in a difficult situation. Quandary adj. a state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do in a difficult situation Quell n. put an end to (a rebellion or other disorder), typically by the use of force Querulous n. complaining in a petulant or whining manner Quixotic adj. exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical Rancor adj. bitterness or resentfulness, especially when long-standing Recalcitrant adj. having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline Redolent adj. strongly reminiscent or suggestive of something Refulgent adj. shining brightly; radiant; gleaming Reticent adj. not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily Reverie adj. a state of being pleasantly lost in one's thoughts; a daydream Rhetoric adj. the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other techniqu Ribald adj. referring to sexual matters in an amusingly coarse or irreverent way Sagacious adj. having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment; shrewd Salient adj. most noticeable or important; prominent Sanguine adj. optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation Sardonic n. grimly mocking or cynical Scrupulous n. (of a person or process) diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details; having moral integrity Sedulous adj. (of a person or action) showing dedication and diligence; diligent Soporific adj. tending to induce drowsiness or sleep Spurious adj. not being what it purports to be; false or fake Staid adj. sedate, respectable, and unadventurous Supercilious adj. behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others Surreptitious adj. kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of Sycophant v. a person who acts obsequiously toward someone important in order to gain an advantage Synthesis adj. the combination of ideas to form a theory or system. Taciturn adj. (of a person) reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little Tantamount n. equivalent in seriousness to; virtually the same as Tenacious adj. tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closely Timorous adj. showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence Torpid adj. mentally or physically inactive; lethargic Trite adj. (of a remark, opinion, or idea) overused and consequently of little import; lacking originality or freshness Truncate adj. shorten (something) by cutting off the top or end. Turgid adj. (of language or style) tediously pompous or bombastic; swollen or distended Ubiquitous adj. present, appearing, or found everywhere. Ubiquitous v. present, appearing, or found everywhere Umbrage n. offense or annoyance Unctuous adj. excessively or ingratiatingly flattering; oily Unequivocal adj. leaving no doubt; unambiguous Unfettered adj. release from restraint or inhibition Unscrupulous adj. having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair Vacuous adj. having or showing a lack of thought or intelligence; mindless Venerable adj. accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom, or character Verbose adj. using or expressed in more words than are needed; wordy Vex v. make (someone) feel annoyed, frustrated, or worried, especially with trivial matters. Vexation adj. the state of being annoyed, frustrated, or worried Vicarious adj. experienced in the imagination through the feelings or actions of another person Vindictive adj. having or showing a strong or unreasoning desire for revenge Virulent n. (of a disease or poison) extremely severe or harmful in its effects; bitterly hostile or antagonistic Vitriolic adj. filled with bitter criticism or malice Vivacious adj. (especially of a woman) attractively lively and animated Vociferous adj. expressing or characterized by vehement opinions; loud and forceful Voracious adj. wanting or devouring great quantities of food; having a very eager approach to an activity Waive n. refrain from insisting on or using (a right or claim); surrender or give up (a particular right or privilege) Wary feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems Whimsical adj. playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way Wistful adj. having or showing a feeling of vague or regretful longing. Xenophobia intense or irrational dislike or fear of people from other countries. Zealous adj. having or showing zeal; fervent or enthusiastic