INTERNATIONAL

STANDARD 97144
First edition
1991-03-15

Orthopaedic drilling instruments -

Part 1:
Drill bits, taps and countersink Cutters
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
(standards.iteh.ai)
Instruments orthopkdiques - Instruments de forage -
Partie 1: Tarauds, forets et fraises 2 lamer
ISO 9714-1:1991
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/5fd5f543-c9b3-40f2-9ec4-
39cdec2eab50/iso-9714-1-1991

Reference number
ISO 9714-1:1991(E)
 ISO 9714=1:1991(E)

Foreword

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide

federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work
of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, govern-
mental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take patt in the
work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are

circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Inter-
national Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member
bodies casting a vote. iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
International Standard
ISO/TC 150, Implants for surgery. (standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 9714-1 was prepared by Technical Committee

ISO 9714 currently consists of the following patt, under the general
ISO 9714-1:1991 title
Orthopaedic drilling instruments:https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/5fd5f543-c9b3-40f2-9ec4-
- Part 1: Drill bits, taps and countersink 39cdec2eab50/iso-9714-1-1991
Cutters
NOTE - Further Parts will be prepared in due course.

Annexes A and B of this part of ISO 9714 are for information only.

6 ISO 1991
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without
Permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 l CH-1211 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland

ii
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ‘ISO 971401:1991(E)

Orthopaedic drilling instruments -

Part 1:
Drill bits, taps and countersink Cutters

1 Scope ISO 5835:1991, Implanfs for surgery - Metal bone

screws with hexagonal drive connection, spherical
This patt of ISO 9714 specifies materials and me- under-surface of head, asymmetrical thread - Di-
chanical properties, dimensions and marking re- mensions.
quirements for drill bits, taps and countersink
Cutters made of stainless steel for use in ISO 7153-1:1983, Instruments for surgery - Metallic
orthopaedic iTeh STANDARD materials
surgery with bone screws as specified PREVIEW- Part 1: Stainless steel.
in ISO 5835.

NOTES
(standards.iteh.ai)
3 Materials and mechanical properties

1 The interrelationship of International Standards ISOdeal-

9714-1:1991Drill bits, taps and countersink Cutters shall be made
ing with bone screws, bone plates and relevant tools is
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/5fd5f543-c9b3-40f2-9ec4-
from metal complying with the requirements given
shown for information in annex A. in ISO 7153-1, reference
39cdec2eab50/iso-9714-1-1991 letter of steel grade: D, H, 1
and R.
2 At present only stainless steel has been considered
as a material for manufacturing these instruments. Other
materials and coatings may be included at a later re- 4 Dimensions
Vision.

4.1 Drill bits

2 Normative references
The diameter of the drill bit shall be as given in
The following Standards contain provisions which,
table 1. The Point angle shall be in the range 80’ to
through reference in this text, constitute provisions
IOOO.
of this part of ISO 9714. At the time of publication,
the editions indicated were valid. All Standards are
subject to revision, and Parties to agreements based 4.2 Taps
on this part of ISO 9714 are encouraged to investi-
gate the possibility of applying the most recent edi- The core diameter and outside diameter shall be as
tions of the Standards indicated below. Members of given in table 1. The thread form and pitch shall be
IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid that of the appropriate screw as specified in
International Standards. ISO 5835.
ISO 971401:1991(E)

4.3 Countersink Cutters 5 Marking

The diameter of the pin and Cutter head shall be as
5.1 Drill bits
given in table 1 and figure 1. The Cutter shall be ei-
ther of conical form with an angle of 90’ or of
Drill bits shall be marked with the diameter of the
spherical form.
bit, expressed in millimetres.

5.2 Taps

Taps shall be marked with the code and nominal

size of the screw, as specified in ISO 5835, with
which they are intended to be used.

5.3 Counterslnk Cutters

Figure 1 - Countersink Cutter Countersink Cutters shall be marked with the nomi-
nal sizes of the screw, as specified in ISO 5835, with
which they are intended to be used.

Table 1 - Dimensions of drill bits, taps and countersink Cutters

Dimensions in miilimetres

Screws
(These data are extracted from ISO 5835 Drill bits Tapsl) Countersink Cutters
and are given here for information.)
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW Diameter
Diameter
(standards.iteh.ai)
of drill
intended
of drill
intended
Outside Core
Pin
Cutter
head
ISO 5835 Nominal Core for driiiing Pitch diameter
Pitch for driiiing diameter diameter diameter
code diameter diameter piiot 4
ciearance ISO 9714-1:1991 d2
hole taPPmJ
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/5fd5f543-c9b3-40f2-9ec4-
hole
0
---0,oz
39cdec2eab50/iso-9714-1-1991
0
- 0,02
0
- 0.15
0
0,15
0
---0,l
.l._l~

Screws with shaliow tt- ead:

HA 1,5 13 191 075 175 1,l 1 v5 1,1 075 171 4
HA2 2 19 036 2 1 ,f-j 2 13 076 171 4
HA 2,7 237 v 1 297 2 217 13 1 275 6
HA 3,5 395 294 1,25 395 2,5 395 294 1,25 2,5 6

HA4 4 279 13 4 3 4 299 1s 23 6

HA 4,5 495 3 1,75 45 3,2 475 3 1,75 475 8
HA5 5 395 1,75 5 397 5 395 1,75 4,s 8
-- -
Screws wjth deep thread:
HB 4 4 1,g 1,75 Not appii- 2 4 179 1,75
Not required for HB
HB 6,5 3 2,75
cable to 3
63 372 695 2,75 screws
HB screws

7) It is recommended that the maximum variatton from the theoreticai Profile at any Point on thread form should not exceed:

- 0,050 mm for HA 1,5 and HA 2

- 0,075 mm for HA 2,7 to HA 5

- 0,075 mm for HB 4 and HB 6,5

 ISO 971491:199l(E)

Annex A
(informative)

Interrelationshig of International Standards dealing with bone screws, bone plates

and relevant tools

lt has been decided that the set of International Standards dealing with bone screws, bone plates and relevant
tools should be divided into two parallel series. The basis of the division into two series is the essentially dif-
ferent designs of the screw threads of the bone screws (HA and HB type screws as opposed to HC and HD type
screws).

A simplified schematic guide illustrating the interrelationship between screws, plates and tools covered by the
parallel series of International Standards is given on the following Page.

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

(standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 9714-1:1991
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/5fd5f543-c9b3-40f2-9ec4-
39cdec2eab50/iso-9714-1-1991
ISO 971401:1991(E)

Thread

HC HO
HA HB
Screws Head under-surface

Conical
Sphefical

Drive connection 0 Single

slot
Cruciate
slot
Cross--
recessed
head

Combined drive connections

Single slot Cruciate slot

and cross- and cross-

Mechanical
IL
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW head
(standards.iteh.ai)----t---
requirements
ISO 6475
Breaking torque/
---_ recessed

In preparation
r-ed
head

angle of rotation
ISO 9714-1:1991 ----
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/5fd5f543-c9b3-40f2-9ec4-
Holes and Slots ISO 5836 ISO 9269
Plates ------ 39cdec2eab50/iso-9714-1-1991
~-- ---
Mechanical requirements ISO 9585 ISO 9585
t -- ---
ISO 8319-1 ISO 8319-2
f---- I

Keys and screwdrivers

Driving tools

Hexagon keys Screwdrivers

Drill bits, taps, countersink

------t---- ----
ISO 9714-1 In preparation
Cutters
 ISO 9714=1:1991(E)

Annex B
(informative)

Bibliography: International Standards referred to in table in annex A

[l] ISO 5835:1991, Implants for surgery - Metal [5 ISO 8319-2:1986, Orthopaedic instruments -
bone screws with hexagonal drive connection, Drive connections - Part 2: Screwdrivers for
spherical under-surface of head, asymmetricaI Single slot head screws, screws with cruciate
thread - Dimensions. slot and Cross-recessed head screws.

[2] ISO 5836:1988, Implants for surgery - Metal [S ISO 9268:1988, Implants for surgery - Metal
bone plates - Holes corresponding to screws bone screws with conical under-surface of head
with asymmetrical thread and spherical under- - Dimensions.
surface.
[7] ISO 9269:1988, lmplants for surgery - Metal
[3] ISO 6475:1989, Implants for surgery - Metal bone plates - Holes and Slots corresponding
bone screws with asymmetrica/ thread and to screws with conical under-surface.
spherical under-surface - Mechanical require-
ments and test methods. [S] ISO 9585:1990, Implants for surgery - Uetermi-
nation of bending strength and stiffness of bone
[4] ISO 8319-1:1986, Orthopaedic instruments - plates.
Drive connec tions - Part 1: Keys for use with
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
screws with hexagon socket heads. [9] ISO 9714-1:1991, Orthopaedic drilling instru-
ments - Part 1: Drill bits, taps and countersink
(standards.iteh.ai)
Cutters.

ISO 9714-1:1991
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/5fd5f543-c9b3-40f2-9ec4-
39cdec2eab50/iso-9714-1-1991
ISO 9714-1:1991(E)

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

(standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 9714-1:1991
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/5fd5f543-c9b3-40f2-9ec4-
39cdec2eab50/iso-9714-1-1991

UDC 6169089.8:615.472.3
Descriptors: medical equi pment, orthopedics , instruments, drilllng equlpment, drills, taps, countersinks, specificatlons,
dimensions, marking
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