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    56 Properties of Number-1

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    rajeshkumarcs20

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    56 Properties of Number-1

    Uploaded by

    rajeshkumarcs20
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    1699356378_56_Properties_of_Number-1

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    16 views2 pages

    56 Properties of Number-1

    Uploaded by

    rajeshkumarcs20

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Tables from 12 to 19

    12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
    x1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
    x2 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38
    x3 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57
    x4 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76
    x5 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
    x6 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114
    x7 84 91 98 105 112 119 126 133
    x8 96 104 112 120 128 136 144 152
    x9 108 117 126 135 144 153 162 171
    x10 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190

    Squares (11 to 32)


    X 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
    X2 121 144 169 196 225 256 289 324 361 400 441

    X 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
    X2 484 529 576 625 676 729 784 841 900 961 1024
    Cubes (2 to 12)
    X 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
    X3 8 27 64 125 216 343 512 729 1000 1331 1728
    Square roots (1 to 10)
    X 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
    X 1.41 1.73 2 2.24 2.45 2.65 2.83 3 3.16
    Factorials
    0! = 1
    1! = 1
    2! = 2 × 1 = 2
    3! = 3 × 2 × 1 = 6
    4! = 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 24
    5! = 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 120
    6! = 6 × (5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1)
    = 6 × 5!
    = 6 × 120
    = 720
    7! = 7 × 6!
    = 5040
    641, Mukherjee Nagar, 21, Pusa Road, Tashkent Marg, Tonk Road,
    Opp. Signature View Karol Bagh, Civil Lines, Prayagraj, Vasundhra Colony, Jaipur,
    Apartment, New Delhi New Delhi Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan
    e-mail: englishsupport@groupdrishti.in, Website: www.drishtiIAS.com, Contact: 8010440440, 8750187501
    Drishti The Vision Foundation ©
    2

    Some Properties of Perfect Squares


    z A square cannot end with an odd number of zeros.
    z A square number cannot end with 2, 3, 7 or 8.
    z The square of an odd number is odd.
    z The square of an even number is even.
    z Every square number is a multiple of 3, or exceeds a multiple of 3 by unity.
    z Every square number is a multiple of 4 or exceeds a multiple of 4 by unity.
    z If a square number ends in 9, the preceding digit is even.

    To Find the Cube Root by Prime Factorisation


    Example
    z 3
    15625 = 3 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 = 5 × 5 = 25
    z 3
    2744 = 3 2 × 2 × 2 × 7 × 7 × 7 = 2 × 7 = 14
    Finding Square root by Prime Factorisation
    Example: 1764 2 1764
    1
    2 882
    or (1764) 2
    3 441
    1764 = 2× 2× 3× 3× 7 × 7 3 147
    =2×3×7 7 49
    = 42 7
    Find Square Root of the following
    (i) 15876
    (ii) 1334025
    Find Cube Root of the following
    (i) 250047
    (ii) 365264
    The number of digits in the square root of a ‘n’ digit number is
    n +1
    , where n is odd.
    2
    n
    , where n is even.
    2
    Which of the following is/are true?
    1. The square of a square can not end in 2, 3, 4 , 7, 8 or 9
    2. The square of a cube cannot end in 2, 3, 7 or 8,
    3. The cube of a square cannot end in 2, 3, 7 or 8.
    4. If a number has n digits, then its square will have 2n or 2n –1 digits.
    5. A square number can always be written in the form 3n or 3n + 1 where n is a whole number.
    6. A square number can always be written in the form 4n or 4n + 1 where n is a whole number.

    641, Mukherjee Nagar, 21, Pusa Road, Tashkent Marg, Tonk Road,
    Opp. Signature View Karol Bagh, Civil Lines, Prayagraj, Vasundhra Colony, Jaipur,
    Apartment, New Delhi New Delhi Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan
    e-mail: englishsupport@groupdrishti.in, Website: www.drishtiIAS.com, Contact: 8010440440, 8750187501
    Drishti The Vision Foundation ©

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