Mechanics 06 MCQ (AL 2025) - Jenu - Tamil Ihsan
Mechanics 06 MCQ (AL 2025) - Jenu - Tamil Ihsan
Mechanics 06 MCQ (AL 2025) - Jenu - Tamil Ihsan
Jenukananth
B.Sc. Engineering (Hons)
University of Moratuwa.
AMIE(SL), AEEC(SL).
(Fmr)Teacher – Hindu Ladies
AL 2025 College
Row;rp ,af;fk; & tl;l ,af;fk; Colombo
0765463054
1. Miu r I cilanthU tl;lj;jpNy Nfhz Ntfk; ω cld; rPuhd fjp v apy; ,aq;Ffpd;w
Jzpf;ifnahd;wpdJ Mu;KLfypd; gUkd;, (1979Ap/04)
𝑣 ω
(1) (2) rω 2 (3) rω (4) v2r (5)
𝑟 𝑟
1
6. kpfg; ngupa RoYk; jpzpTfs; rpwpa fdtsTfshfr; RUq;Fk;NghJ cLf;fs; rpy
cUthfyhk;. ,t;tifr; RUq;fy; xd;wpd; NghJ> RoYk; jpzptpdJ rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gKk;>
Nfhz NtfKk; vt;tpjj;jpy; khWgLk;? (1998/03)
rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; Nfhz Ntfk;
(1) FiwAk; FiwAk;
(2) FiwAk; mjpfupf;Fk;
(3) mjpfupf;Fk; FiwAk;
(4) mjpfupf;Fk; mjpfupf;Fk;
(5) FiwAk; khwhjpUf;Fk;
8. jdJ mr;irg;gw;wp epkplj;Jf;F 600 Rw;wy;fs; vd;w fjpapy; RoYk; rpy;nyhd;W 20 s ,y;
Xa;Tf;F tUfpwJ. mjdJ Nfhz mku;KLfy;> rad s-2 ,y;> (1998/16)
𝜋
(1) 60𝜋 (2) 30𝜋 (3) 10𝜋 (4) 𝜋 (5) 2
10. jdJ ikaj;Jf;$lhfr; nry;Yk; epiyf;Fj;J mr;irg; gw;wp Royf; $ba fpilahd tl;ltbt
Nkirnahd;wpd; kPJ rpwpa jpzpnthd;W itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Nkirapd; Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔 MFk;
NghJ ,j;jpzpT eOt Muk;gpf;fpd;wJ. ,j;jpzptpdJ Nkirapd; ikaj;jpypUe;jhd J}uk;
,ul;bf;fg;gbd; ,j;jpzpthdJ eOt Muk;gpg;gjw;Fj; Njitahd ,opTf; Nfhz Ntfk;>
(1999/32)
(1) ω/√2 (2) ω/2 (3) ω (4) √2ω (5) 2ω
12. ahTk; xNu jpzpT> Miu Mfpatw;iwf; nfhz;litAk;> jkJ mr;Rf;fisg; gw;wp KiwNa
IR, ID, IS (,q;F IR>ID>IS) vd;w rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gq;fisf; nfhz;litAkhd xU tisak;> xU
jl;L> xU Nfhsk; Mfpait rha;jsk; xd;wpd; kPJ> jug;gl;l cauk; xd;wpypUe;J rWf;fhJ
fPo;Nehf;fp cUSfpd;wd. ,t;tisak;> jl;L> Nfhsk; Mfpait ,j;jsj;jpd; mbia
miltjw;F vLf;Fk; Neuq;fs; KiwNa tr, td, ts MapUg;gpd;> (1999/55)
(1) tr < td < ts (2) tr = td = ts (3) tr > td > ts
(4) tr > td = ts (5) tr > td < ts
2
13. gwg;Gr;rpy;nyhd;W mjd; ikaj;jpD}lhf cs;s mjd; nrq;Fj;J mr;Rg; gw;wp rlj;Jtj;
jpUg;gk; 9 kg m2 I cilaJ. ,g;gwg;Gr;rpy;Y Nkhl;lhu; xd;Wld; njhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
Nkhl;lhu; gwg;Gr;rpy;iy Xa;tpypUe;J 600 Rw;wy;fs;/epkplj;jpw;F Mu;KLf;Ffpd;wJ. cuha;itg;
Gwf;fzpj;jhy;> gwg;Gr;rpy;ypd; kPJ nra;ag;gl;l Ntiy> (2000/27)
(1) 900 π2 J
(2) 1800 π2 J
(3) 3600 π2 J
(4) 4000 π2 J
(5) 6000 π2 J
14. fpil Nkir xd;W mjd; ikaj;jpD}lhfr; nry;Yk; epiyf;Fj;J mr;irg; gw;wpr; rPu;f; Nfhz
Ntfj;Jld; Roy;fpd;wJ. xU jpzpT m MdJ Nkir kPJ eOthky; Xa;tpy; cs;sJ. Nkir
kPJ Nehf;Fdu; A ,Uf;Fk; mNj Ntis cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW Nehf;Feu; B jiuapd;
kPJ epw;fpd;whu;. m kPJ jhf;Fk; nkhj;jf; fpil tpirahdJ, (2000/42)
(1) A apw;F Vw;g g+r;rpakhf ,Uf;Fk; mNj Ntis B apw;F
Vw;g ikaj;ij Nehf;fp ,Uf;fpwJ.
(2) A apw;F Vw;g g+r;rpakhf ,Uf;Fk; mNj Ntis B apw;F
Vw;g ikaj;jpypUe;J mg;ghy; ,Uf;fpd;wJ.
(3) A apw;Fk; B apw;Fk; Vw;g g+r;rpak; MFk;.
(4) A, B Mfpa ,UtUf;Fk; Vw;g ikaj;ij Nehf;fp
,Uf;fpd;wJ.
(5) A, B Mfpa ,UtUf;Fk; Vw;g ikaj;jpypUe;J mg;ghy;
,Uf;fpd;wJ.
15. cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW $k;gpd; tbtj;ijf; nfhz;l xg;gkhd ghj;jpuk; xd;wpd; cl;
gug;gpd; kPJ nghUs; xd;W fpil tl;lg; ghij xd;wpd; topNa ,aq;Ffpd;wJ. epiyahd
Nehf;Feu; xUtu; Nehf;Ffpd;wthW nghUspd; kPJ jhf;Fk; tpir/tpirfs;, (2001/33)
(1) nghUspd; epiw khj;jpuk; MFk;.
(2) nghUspd; epiwAk; Nkw;gug;Gf;Fr; nrt;tdhfj; jhf;Fk; kWjhf;f
tpirAk; khj;jpuk; MFk;.
(3) nghUspd; epiwAk; ikaehl;l tpirAk; khj;jpuk; MFk;.
(4) Nkw;gug;Gf;Fr; nrt;tdhfj; jhf;Fk; kWjhf;f tpirAk; ikaehl;l
tpirAk; khj;jpuk; MFk;.
(5) ikaehl;l tpir khj;jpuk; MFk;.
16. jpzpT 20 kg I cila Foe;ij xd;W Gwf;fzpf;fj;jf;f jpzpT cila CQ;ry; xd;wpy;
mku;e;jpUf;fpd;wJ. xt;nthd;Wk; 3 m ePsKs;s ,U fapWfspd; %yk; CQ;ry; mjd; Roiyg;
Gs;spfSld; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Xu; CQ;ryhlypd;NghJ Foe;ijapd; cau; fjp 3 m s-1
vdf; fhzg;gl;Ls;sJ. xt;nthU fapw;wpYk; cau; ,Oit> (2001/35)
(1) 130 N
(2) 160 N
(3) 200 N
(4) 260 N
(5) 300 N
3
17. xt;nthd;Wk; ePsk; l IAk; jpzpT m IAk; cila Ie;J ru;trkr; rPu;f; Nfhy;fs; xU
epiyf;Fj;J mr;irg; gw;wp Xa;tpypUe;J Rw;wg;gLfpd;wd. ,tw;wpy; rpy Nfhy;fs; fPNo
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW tisf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Nfhy;fs; ,Wjpf; Nfhzf; fjp 𝜔0 I milAk;
tiuf;Fk; Mu;KLf;fg;Lfpd;wd. gpd;tUk; vt;nthOq;fikg;G mjd; ,Wjpf; Nfhzf; fjp 𝜔0
I miltjw;F mjpAau; rf;jpiaf; nfhz;bUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;? (2002/47)
4
20. ntt;NtW jputpaq;fspypUe;J nra;ag;gl;l rPu;j; jfLfisg; gad;gLj;jpr; rk jpzpitAk; rk
Gw MiuiaAk; nfhz;l A, B, C vd;Dk; %d;W
rpy;Yfs; cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW Mf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
,k;Kd;W rpy;Yfs; rha;jsk; xd;wpd; cr;rpapNy xNu
cauj;jpypUe;J xNu Ntisapy; Xa;tpypUe;J
tpLtpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. rpy;Yfs; eOthky; fPo;Nehf;fp
cUSfpd;wd. mit Kjyhtjhf> ,uz;lhtjhf>
%d;whtjhfr; rha;jsj;jpd; mbia milAk; xOq;F
tupir KiwNa> (2004/18)
(1) A, B, C (2) B, C, A (3) C, A, B (4) B, A, C (5) A, C, B
22. jpzpT M IAk; Miu R IAk; cila rPu; tl;lj; jl;L xd;W mjd; ikaj;jpD}lhf mjd;
jsj;Jf;Fr; nrq;Fj;jhf nry;Yk; Xu; mr;Rg; gw;wpr; rPu;f; Nfhzf; fjp 𝜔 cld; xU fpilj;
jsj;jpy; Roy;fpd;wJ. NkNy tptupf;fg;gl;l mr;irg; gw;wpj; jl;bd; rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk;
1/2MR2 MFk;. jpzpT M/8 I cila xU fspkz; jpuiz jl;bd; tpspk;gpd; kPJ nkJthf
itf;fg;gl;L mjDld; xl;bf;nfhs;Snkdpd;> njhFjpapd; Gjpa Nfhzf; fjp> (2005/38)
2 8 4𝜔 𝜔
(1) 𝜔 (2) 9 𝜔 (3) (4) 𝜔 (5)
5 5 5
5
24. mA, mB vd;Dk; jpzpTfis cila A, B vd;Dk; ,U cgNfhs;fs;
cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW xU Nfhs; P iar; Rw;wp KiwNa VA, VB
vd;Dk; fjpfSld; tl;l kz;byq;fspy; nry;fpd;wd. kz;byq;fspd;
Miufs; KiwNa> r, 2r MFk;. tpfpjk; VA / VB MdJ> (2006/23)
𝑚
(1) 2 𝑚𝐴
𝐵
𝑚𝐴
(2) 𝑚𝐵
(3) √2
1
(4)
√2
(5) 2
25. xU nky;ypa rPu;f; fk;gpapypUe;J nra;ag;gl;l jpzpT M I cila tisak; xd;wpd; Gs;sp
A (cU 1) apD}lhf tisaj;jpd; jsj;jpw;Fr; nrq;Fj;jhd Xu; mr;Rg; gw;wpa rlj;Jtj;
jpUg;gk; 2MR2 MFk;. tisak; cU 2 ,y; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW S tbtj;jpw;F
tisf;fg;gLk;NghJ mNj mr;Rg; gw;wpr; rlj;Jtj;jpUg;gk;> (2006/34)
(1) 0
(2) 1/2MR2
(3) MR2
(4) 3/2MR2
(5) 2MR2
cU 1 cU 2
26. Jzpf;if xd;W 10 m MiuAs;s xU tl;l kz;byj;jpy; ,aq;Ffpd;wJ. xU fzj;jpy;
Jzpf;ifapd; fjp 10 m s-1 Mf ,Uf;Fk; mNjNtis 10 m s-2 tPjj;jpy; mjpfupf;fpd;wJ.
mf;fzj;jpy; Jzpf;ifapd; Ntff; fhtpf;Fk; tpisAs; Mu;KLfw; fhtpf;FkpilNa cs;s
Nfhzk;> (2006/52)
(1) 0° (2) 30° (3) 45° (4) 60° (5) 90°
6
28. cUtpy; fhzg;gLk; A, B vd;Dk; ,U rPu; jl;Lfs; xNu jputpaj;jpdhy; Mf;fg;gl;Lk; rk
jpzpTfisf; nfhz;Lk; cs;sd. A apd; Miu B apd; MiuapYk; $baJ. ,j;jl;Lfs;
ntspapy; jdpahf;fp itf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. gpd;tUk; $w;Wfis fUJf.
(A) jl;Lfspd; ikaq;fspD}lhfj; jhf;Fk; Gw tpirapd; fPo; xU jug;gl;l fjpiag;
ngWtjw;F A MdJ B apYk; ghu;f;ff; $ba Neuj;ij vLf;fpd;wJ.
(B) jl;Lfspd; mr;Rfisg; gw;wp cs;s xU Gw KWf;fj;jpd; fPo; xU jug;gl;l Nfhzf;
fjpiag; ngWtjw;F B MdJ A apYk; ghu;f;ff; $ba Neuj;ij vLf;fpd;wJ.
(C) jl;bd; mr;irg; gw;wp B apd; Row;rp rlj;Jtk; A apd; ngWkhdj;jpYk; ghu;f;ff;
$baJ.
,f;$w;Wfspy;, (2007/24)
(1) A khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdJ.
(2) A, B Mfpad khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit.
(3) B, C Mfpad khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit.
(4) A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhk; cz;ikahdit.
(5) A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhk; ngha;ahdit.
1
(5) √3 𝜔
7
31. cU (A) ,y; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW Roy;fpd;w xU eLf;fk;gj;Jld;
nghUj;jg;gl;Ls;sdTk; RahjPdkhfr; Roy;fpd;wdTkhd P, Q, R,
S vd;Dk; rpwpa tpsf;Ffspd; njhFjpfis Xu; myq;fhuk;
nfhz;Ls;sJ. vy;yhr; Row;rpfSk; epiyf;Fj;J mr;Rfisg;
gw;wp eilngWfpd;wd. gpd;tUk; Row;rp tiffspilNa (modes)
vJ KO myq;fhuj;jpw;Fk; kpfr; rpwe;j cWjpg;ghl;il
toq;Ffpd;wJ? (2007/49)
8
34. mr;rhzp gw;wpg; ngupa Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔 Tld; RoYk; irf;fps;
rpy;Y xd;W cUtpy; cs;sthW Kid A apy; fl;lg;gl;l Xu;
,ioapypUe;J njhq;ftplg;gl;L Kid B apy; jhq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
mjd; Kid B apypUe;J tpLtpf;fg;gLk;NghJ> (2008/59)
(1) Kid B tpOe;J mr;rhzp AB epiyf;Fj;jhf ,Uf;Fk;.
(2) AB apd; jpir khwhky; ,Uf;Fk;.
(3) AB mz;zsthff; fpilahf ,Uf;Fk; mNj Ntis A
apD}lhf cs;s epiyf;Fj;J mr;Rg; gw;wp mr;rhzp RoYk;.
(4) Kid B tpOe;J rpy;Y Cry; Nghd;W miyaj; njhlq;Fk;.
(5) Kid B Kjypy; Nky;Nehf;fp ,aq;fp> gpd;du; tpOe;J> Cry; Nghd;W miyaj; njhlq;Fk;.
35. xU Fwpj;j fwq;Fk; (spinning) cLtpd; rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; RUq;fy; fhuzkhf mjd;
cLtpd; Gjpa Row;rp ,af;fg;ghl;Lr; rf;jp
njhlf;fg; ngWkhdj;jpd; 1/3 ,w;Ff; Fiwe;Js;sJ. cLtpd; njhlf;f Row;rp ,af;fg;ghl;Lr; rf;jp vd;Dk;
tpfpjk; rkd;> (2009/11)
1 1
(1) 9 (2) 3 (3) 3 (4) 9 (5) 27
36. gFjp XBYA mfw;wg;gl;Ls;s xU rPuhd rJuj; jfL cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. A, B, C Mfpa
Gs;spfspD}lhfj; jfl;Lf;Fr; nrq;Fj;jhd mr;Rfisr; Rw;wpj; jfl;bd; rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gq;fs;
KiwNa IA, IB, IC MFnkdpd;> (2009/41)
(1) IA = IB = IC
(2) IA = IB > IC
(3) IA > IB > IC
(4) IA > IC > IB
(5) IA < IC < IB
37. ePsk; l I cila xU kPs;jd;ikapd;wpa nky;ypa ,ioapd; Edp xd;W cuha;tpd;wpa fpil
Nkw;gug;G kPJ Xa;tpy; ,Uf;fpd;w jpzpT mI
cila xU rpwpa nghUSld; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
,ioapd; kw;iwa EdpahdJ ,io fpilahf
,Uf;Fk; Miu R I cila xU epiyf;Fj;jhd
cUisj; J}zpd; Nkw;gug;G kPJ cs;s xU
Gs;spapy; epiyg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. cUtpy;
fhzg;gLfpd;wthW ,iof;Fr; nrq;Fj;jhf
Nkw;gug;gpd; topNa nghUSf;F xU Ntfk; v
nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ. nghUs; J}zpy; gLk;NghJ mr;Rg;
gw;wpg; nghUspd; Nfhz Ntfk;> (2009/60)
𝑣 𝑣 𝑣 2𝑣
(1) 0 (2) 𝑅 (3) 𝑙 (4) √𝑅2 2 (5) 𝑅
+𝑙
9
39. rPuhd mlu;j;jpAs;s A, B vd;Dk; ,U cLf;fs; rk Miufis cilad. cL B apd;
jpzptpd; ,Uklq;fhd jpzpit cila cL A MdJ cL B apYk; ghu;ff
; %d;W klq;F
cL 𝐴 apd; Nfhz ce;jk;
tpiuthff; fwq;Ffpd;wJ. tpfpjk; MdJ> (2010/17)
cL 𝐵 apd; Nfhz ce;jk;
1
(1) (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 6 (5) 18
6
40. 0.5 m MiuAs;s xU tl;lj; jl;L xU fpil Nkw;gug;G kPJ eOthky; 12 rad s-1 vd;Dk; rPuhd
Nfhzf; fjpAld; cUSfpd;wJ. jl;bd; Rw;wsT kPJ P, Q vd;Dk; ,U Gs;spfs;
,dq;fhzg;gl;Ls;sd. ,t;tpU Gs;spfSk; cUtpy; fhzg;gLk; jhdq;fspy; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ Gtp
njhlu;ghf mtw;wpd; fjpfs;> (2010/18)
P Q
(1) 6 m s-1 6 m s-1
(2) 6 m s-1 3 m s-1
(3) 6 m s-1 0
(4) 12 m s-1 6 m s-1
(5) 12 m s-1 0
42. Gtp NtWgl;l Nfhz Ntfj;jpy; Rw;Wnkdpd;> Gtpapd; kj;jpaNfhl;by; cs;s xU Gs;spapy;
itf;fg;gLk; xU nghUs; g+r;rpaj; Njhw;w epiwia nfhz;bUg;gjw;F mg;Gs;spapd; fjp
(Gtpapd; Miu = 6.4 x 106 m) (2011/O/12)
(1) 2 x 103 m s-1 (2) 4 x 103 m s-1 (3) 8 x 103 m s-1
4 -1 4 -1
(4) 3.2 x 10 m s (5) 6.4 x 10 m s
43. rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; I I cila xU tpz;ntspf; fyk; A MdJ rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; I2 (< I1)
I cila Xu; cgNfhs; B iaf; fhTfpd;wJ. xU Fwpj;j fzj;jpy; B MdJ A apypUe;J
xg;gkhfg; gpupfpd;wJ. cgNfhs; tpLtpf;fg;gLtjw;Fr; rw;W Kd;du; njhFjp Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔
If; nfhz;bUe;jJ. B gpupe;J rw;Wg; gpd;du;, (2011/O/21)
(1) A, B Mfpa ,uz;bdJk; Nfhz Ntfq;fs; 𝜔 Mf ,Uf;Fk;.
(2) A, B Mfpa ,uz;bdJk; Nfhz Ntfq;fs; 𝜔 ,Yk; ngupjhf
,Uf;Fk;.
(3) A apd; Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔 ,Yk; ngupjhf ,Uf;fpd;w NghjpYk; B
apd; Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔 ,Yk; Fiwthf ,Uf;Fk;.
(4) A, B Mfpa ,uz;bdJk; Nfhz Ntfq;fs; 𝜔 ,Yk; Fiwthf
,Uf;Fk;.
(5) A apd; Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔 ,Yk; Fiwthf ,Uf;fpd;w NghjpYk; B
apd; Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔 ,Yk; ngupjhf ,Uf;Fk;.
10
44. rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; I2 IAk; Nfhzf; fjp 𝜔2 IAk; cila xU
tpz;ntsp Xlk; B MdJ rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; I1 IAk; Nfhzf; fjp 𝜔1
cila xU tpz;ntsp epiyak; A cld; cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW
nghJ mr;R topNa xg;gkhf ,izfpd;wJ. ,U nghUs;fspdJk;
Vfgupkhz ,af;fq;fisg; Gwf;fzpf;f. ,U nghUs;fSk; ,ize;j
gpd;du; nghJ mr;Rg; gw;wpj; njhFjpapd; Nfhzf; fjp> (2011/13)
(1) 𝜔1 + 𝜔2
(2) 𝐼1 𝜔1 + 𝐼2 𝜔2
𝐼1𝜔1 −𝐼2 𝜔2
(3) 𝐼1 +𝐼2
𝐼1𝜔1 +𝐼2 𝜔2
(4) 𝐼1 +𝐼2
𝐼1𝜔1 +𝐼2 𝜔2
(5) 𝐼1 −𝐼2
45. cUtpy; fhzg;gLk; %d;W rPuhd nghUs;fSk; rk jpzpTfis cilad. nghUs; A MdJ
Miu R I cila xU jpz;k cUisahFk;. nghUs; B MdJ Miu R I cila xU
nky;ypa nghs; cUisahFk;. nghUs; C MdJ xU gf;fj;jpd; ePsk; 2 R MfTs;s xU
jpz;kr; rJuKfpahFk;. fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s mr;Rfisg; gw;wpg; nghUs;fspd; rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gq;fs;
KiwNa IA, IB, IC vdpd;> (2011/38)
(1) IB < IC < IA
(2) IB > IC > IA
(3) IB > IC < IA
(4) IA = IB< IC
(5) IB > IA = IC
11
47. cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW khztd; xUtd; RahjPdkhfr; Royj;jf;f
xU Kf;fhypapy; mku;e;jpUf;Fk; mNj Ntis xU RoYk; rpy;ypd;
mr;rhzpiag; gpbj;jpUf;fpd;whd;. njhlf;fj;jpy; khztDk; Kf;fhypAk;
Xa;tpy; ,Uf;Fk; mNj Ntis rpy;Y xU fpilj; jsj;jpy; ,lQ;Ropj;
jpirapy; Nfhz ce;jk; L cld; Rod;Wnfhz;L ,Uf;fpd;wJ. khztd;
RoYk; rpy;iyr; rLjpahfj; jiyfPohf ,Uf;FkhW jpUg;gpdhy; ,
(2012/O/49)
(1) rpy;Yr; Royhky; epw;Fk;.
(2) khztDk; Kf;fhypAk; Nfhz ce;jk; L cld; ,lQ;Ropj; jpirapy;
Royj; njhlq;Fk;.
(3) khztDk; Kf;fhypAk; Nfhz ce;jk; L cld; tyQ;Ropj; jpirapy;
Royj; njhlq;Fk;.
(4) khztDk; Kf;fhypAk; Nfhz ce;jk; 2L cld; ,lQ;Ropj;
jpirapy; Royj; njhlq;Fk;.
(5) khztDk; Kf;fhypAk; Nfhz ce;jk; 2L cld; tyQ;Ropj;
jpirapy; Royj; njhlq;Fk;.
48. xU irf;fpl; rpy;Y cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW fjp v cld; ,aq;Ffpd;wJ. xU rpwpa fy;
mjd; jaupy; xl;Lg;gl;bUf;Fk; mNj Ntis cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW Gs;sp A apy; fy;
,Uf;Fk; fzj;jpy; mJ rLjpahf tpLtpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. tpLtpf;fg;gl;l fzj;jpw;Fg; gpd;du;
Gtp njhlu;ghff; fy;ypd; Ntfj;jpd; gUkDk; mjd; jpirAk;, (2012/O/57)
(1) v MfTk; epiyf;Fj;jhf Nky;Nehf;fpAk; ,Uf;Fk;.
(2) 2v MfTk; ,lg;gf;fkhf ,Uf;Fk;.
(3) √2v MfTk; tyg;gf;fkhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;.
(4) √2v MfTk; fpilf;F NkNy 45° ,y; ,lg;gf;fkhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;.
(5) 𝑣 MfTk; epiyf;Fj;jhf fPo;Nehf;fpAk; ,Uf;Fk;.
49. jpzpT m I cila fhu; xd;W xU fpilr; rkjs tPjpapy; cs;s tisthiu r I cila
xU tl;l tistpNy fjp ʋ cld; jpUk;Gfpd;wJ. fhu; rWf;Fnkdpd; (µ MdJ tPjpf;Fk;
jaUf;FkpilNa cs;s cuha;Tf; FzfkhFk;) (2012/22)
µrg µrg µmg
(1) ʋ > √µrg (2) ʋ < √ (3) ʋ > √ 𝑚 (4) ʋ < √µrmg (5) ʋ > √
4 r
54. <u;ff
; g;gl;Ls;s ,U ru;trk tpw;fspd; xt;nthU EdpAk; Xu; milj;j Fohapd; ,U
KidfspYk; epiyg;gLj;jgl;bUf;Fk; mNj Ntis tpw;fspd; kw;iwa Edpfs; cUtpy;
fhzg;gLfpd;wthW xU jpzpT m cld; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. njhFjpapd; gpd;tUk; ve;j
,af;fj;jpd; / ,af;fq;fspd; %yk; jpzpT m ,w;Ff; Fohapd; ikaj;jpypUe;J P ia Nehf;fpa
,lg;ngau;r;rp toq;fg;gLk;? (2013/43)
(A) Fohiag; fpilahf itj;Jf;nfhz;L PQ tpd; jpirapy; Fohapd; rPuhd Mu;KLfy;.
(B) Fohia xU fpilj; jsj;jpy; itj;Jf;nfhz;L Q tpD}lhfr; nry;Yk; xU
epiyf;Fj;J mr;Rg; gw;wpf; Fohapd; Row;rp.
(C) P apw;Ff; fPNo Q it itj;Jf;nfhz;L <u;g;gpd; fPNo Fohapd; epiyf;Fj;J ,af;fk;.
(1) A khj;jpuk;.
(2) A, B khj;jpuk;.
(3) B, C khj;jpuk;.
(4) A, C khj;jpuk;.
(5) A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhk;.
13
55. jpzpT M IAk; Miu r IAk; cila xU nky;ypa tisak; mjd; ikaj;jpD}lhf mjd;
jsj;jpw;Fr; nrq;Fj;jhfr; nry;Yk; Xu; mr;Rg; gw;wp xU khwhf; Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔 cld; xU
fpilj; jsj;jpy; Roy;fpd;wJ. ,g;NghJ xt;nthd;Wk; jpzpT m I cila ,U rpwpa
jpzpTfs; tisaj;jpd; xU tpl;lj;jpd; vjpu; Kidfspy; nkJthf ,izf;fg;gl;lhy;>
njhFjpapd; Gjpa Nfhz Ntfk;, (2014/09)
𝜔𝑀 𝜔(𝑀+2𝑚) 𝜔𝑀 𝜔(𝑀−2𝑚) 𝜔(𝑀+𝑚)
(1) 𝑀+2𝑚 (2) (3) 𝑀+𝑚 (4) 𝑀+2𝑚 (5) 𝑀
𝑀
57. Xu; ,Nyrhd RUsp tpy; <u;ff; g;glhj ePsk; l [Ak; tpy; khwpyp k iaAk; cilaJ. jpzpT
m I cila xU rpwpa nghUs; tpy;ypy; xU EdpAld; ,izf;fg;gl;L njhFjp cUtpw;
fhzg;gLfpd;wthW tpy;ypd; kw;iwa EdpAld; ,izf;fg;gl;l xU rpwpa ,Nyrhd
tisaj;jpD}lhfr; nry;Yk; xU epiyf;Fj;J mr;irg; gw;wpr; Row;wg;gLfpd;wJ. tpy;iy xU
fpilj; jsj;jpy; itj;Jf; nfhz;L nghUs; khwhf; Nfhzf; fjp 𝜔 cld; Miu R I cila
xU tl;lg; ghijapy; nrd;why;> (2014/43)
k R-l
(1) ω=√m ( )
R
k
(2) ω=√m
k l
(3) ω=√m . R
k R
(4) ω=√m (1- l )
k R
(5) ω=√ .
m l
14
59. Neuk; (t) cld; Xa;tpypUe;J Gwg;gLk; xU Nkhl;lu; thfdj;jpd;
Xu; rpy;ypd; Nfhz Mu;KLfy; (α) ,d; khwy; cU (a) ,w;
fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. Neuk; (t) cld; rpy;ypd; Nfhz Ntfk; (𝜔)
,d; khwiy kpfr; rpwe;j tpjj;jpy; tifFwpg;gJ> (2015/34)
cU (a)
15
62. cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW jpzpT m IAk; Miu r IAk; cila xU rPuhd jl;L eOthky;
Kjypd; xU fpil Nkw;gug;G topNa cUz;Lnfhz;L nrd;W gpd;du; xU rha;T topNa
Nky;Nehf;fpr; nry;yj; njhlq;Ffpd;wJ. jl;L
fpil Nkw;gug;G kPJ Xu; Vfgupkhz Ntfk; v If;
nfhz;Ls;sJ. jl;L ikaj;jpD}lhfTk; jl;bd;
jsj;jpw;Fr; nrt;tdhfTk; cs;s mr;Rg; gw;wpj;
𝑚𝑟 2
jl;bd; rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; 2 MFk;. jl;bd;
jpzpT ikak; VWk; cau;e;jgl;r cauk; h ahJ?
(2016/30)
𝑣2 3 𝑣2 3 𝑣2 𝑣2 2 𝑣2
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
2𝑔 2𝑔 4𝑔 𝑔 𝑔
63. Xu; xg;gkhd Roy;Nkir kPJ mku;e;J jdJ ePl;ba iffs; xt;nthd;wpYk; xU epiwiaf;
nfhz;bUf;Fk; rpWtd; xU Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔0 cld; Roy;fpd;whd;. mtd; jdJ iffisj;
jdJ cliy Nehf;fp tisf;Fk;NghJ Nfhz Ntfk; 𝜔1 Mfpd;wJ. iffs;
tpupf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; NghJk; cliy Nehf;fp tisf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;NghJk; cs;s RoYk;
njhFjpfspd; rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gq;fs; I0, I1 vdpd;> (2016/32)
(1) 𝜔0 > 𝜔1 , 𝐼0 > 𝐼1 , 𝐼0 𝜔0 > 𝐼1 𝜔1
(2) 𝜔0 < 𝜔1 , 𝐼0 > 𝐼1 , 𝐼0 𝜔0 < 𝐼1 𝜔1
(3) 𝜔0 < 𝜔1 , 𝐼0 > 𝐼1 , 𝐼0 𝜔0 = 𝐼1 𝜔1
(4) 𝜔0 > 𝜔1 , 𝐼0 < 𝐼1 , 𝐼0 𝜔0 = 𝐼1 𝜔1
(5) 𝜔0 = 𝜔1 , 𝐼0 = 𝐼1 , 𝐼0 𝜔0 = 𝐼1 𝜔1
65. cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;thW xU rPuhd jpz;kr; rpy;Y xU rPuhd Ntfk; v ,y; xU rkjs
Nkw;gug;G kPJ eOthky; cUSfpd;wJ. P MdJ rpy;ypd; gupjp kPJ cs;s xU Gs;spahFk;. t
= 0 ,y; Gs;sp P ,Uf;Fk; ,lKk; cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. Nkw;gug;G njhlu;ghfg; Gs;sp P
apd; Ntfj;jpd; fpilf; $W (vx) ,dJ Neuk; (t) cld; khWgLtij kpfr; rpwe;j tpjj;jpy;
tiff;Fwpg;gJ> (2017/44)
16
66. xU jl;bd; ikaj;jpD}lhfr; nry;Yk; jl;bd; jsj;jpw;Fr;
nrt;tdhd xU epiyj;j epiyf;Fj;J mr;Rg; gw;wpj; jl;L
cuha;tpd;wpr; RahjPdkhf xU Fwpj;j Nfhzf; fjpAld;
Roy;fpd;wJ. cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW Neuk; t = 0 ,y; RoYk;
jl;bd; tpspk;G kPJ Gwf;fzpf;fj;jf;f fjpapy; xU rpye;jp
epiyf;Fj;jhff; fPNo ,wq;fp Xa;Tf;F tUfpd;wJ. Neuk; (t) cld;
jl;bw;F kl;Lkhd Nfhz ce;jk; (L) ,dJk; Nfhzf; fjp (𝜔)
,dJk; gUkd;fspd; khwiy kpfr; rpwe;j tpjj;jpy; tifFwpg;gJ
(2018/34)
17
68. cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW #whtspnahd;wpd; tspj; jpzpnthd;W
mjd; fz;izr; Rw;wp xU RUspg; ghijapy; ,aq;Ffpd;wJ.
fz;zpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J 80 km Miuj; J}uj;jpy; mt;tspj;
jpzptpd; Ntfk; 150 km h-1 MFk;. fz;zpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J 40
km Miuj; J}uj;jpy; mNj tspj; jpzptpd; Ntfk; ahjhf
,Uf;Fk;? (2019/25)
(1) 75 km h-1
(2) 150 km h-1
(3) 150 √2 km h-1
(4) 300 km h-1
(5) 450 km h-1
69. cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW mr;R epiyf;Fj;jhfTk; cr;rp fPNoAk; ,Uf;Fk; xU nrt; tl;lf;
$k;gpDs;Ns rpwpa nghUnshd;W itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. $k;gpd; cl;RtUf;Fk; nghUSf;FkpilNa
cs;s epiyapay; cuha;Tf; Fzfk; µ MFk;. cl;Rtupy; nghUshdJ epiyf;Fj;J
mr;rpypUe;J d J}uj;jpy; cs;s NghJ> mJ tOf;fhky; ,Ug;gjw;fhd RoYk; $k;gpd; mjp$ba
Nfhz Ntfk; mjd; mr;Rg; gw;wp ahJ? (2019/50)
𝑔(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃−𝜇 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃)
(1) √𝑑(𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃+𝜇 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃)
𝑔
(5) √𝑑 tan 𝜃
(5) G+r;rpak;
18
71. xU tl;lg; ghijapy; rPuhd Nfhz Ntfj;Jld; ,aq;Fk; xU nghUs; A
cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. nghUspd; miktpd; X mr;R kPJ cs;s vwpag;
Gs;sp (P) ,d; ,lg;ngau;r;rp (x) ,dJk; Ntfk; (v) ,dJk; Neuk; (t) cldhd
khwiy kpfr; rpwe;j tpjj;jpy; tifFwpg;gJ (2021/13)
19
74. xU ge;J Gs;sp A ,y; tpLtpf;fg;gLk;NghJ Xu; cuha;tpd;wpa ghij kPJ cUtpw;
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW nry;fpd;wJ. gpd;du; ge;J 𝑅 MiuAs;s ghijapd; tl;lg; gFjpapd; cs;
Nkw;gug;G kPJ cs;s Gs;sp B I kl;Lkl;lhfj; njhLfpd;wJ. Gs;sp B ,y; ge;jpd; Ntfk; ahJ?
(2022/25)
(1) 0
(2) √𝑔𝑅
(3) 2√𝑔𝑅
(4) √5𝑔𝑅
(5) 4√𝑔𝑅
75. 𝑀 jpzpTk; 𝐿 ePsKk; cs;s xU rPuhd Nfhy; 𝐴𝐵 MdJ cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW Kid 𝐴
,w; RahjPdkhfg; gpizayplg;gl;L> Kid 𝐵 cld; ,izf;fg;gl;l Xu; ,ioapdhy; fpilahf
itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,io ntl;lg;gl;l gpd;du; Kid 𝐵 ,d; njhlf;f epiyf;Fj;J Vfgupkhz
1
Mu;KLfy; ahJ? Kid 𝐴 gw;wpf; Nfhypd; rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; 𝑀𝐿2 MFk;. (2022/35)
3
2
(1) 3 g
3
(2) 4 g
(3) g ,io
3
(4) 2 g
(5) 2g
20