CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1: CÁC THÌ CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ

PRESENT SIMPLE ( HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN )

Task 1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở Thì hiện tại đơn.

1. I (be) ________ at school at the weekend.

2. She (not study) ________ on Friday.

3. My students (be not) ________ hard working.

4. He (have) ________ a new haircut today.

5. I usually (have) ________ breakfast at 7.00.

6. She (live) ________ in a house?

7. Where (be)____ your children?

8. My sister (work) ________ in a bank.

9. Dog (like) ________ meat.

10. She (live)________ in Florida.

Task 2. Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. I don’t stay/ doesn’t stay at home.

2. We don’t wash/ doesn’t wash the family car.

3. Doris don’t do/ doesn’t do her homework.

4. They don’t go/ doesn’t go to bed at 8.30 p.m.

5. Kevin don’t open/ doesn’t open his workbook.

6. Our hamster don’t eat/ doesn’t eat apples.

7. You don’t chat/ doesn’t chat with your friends.

8. She don’t use/ doesn’t use a ruler.

9. Max, Frank and Steve don’t skate/ doesn’t skate in the yard.
10. The boy don’t throw/ doesn’t throw stones.

Task 3. Điền trợ động từ để câu mang nghĩa phủ định.

1. I ………. like tea.

2. He ………. play football in the afternoon.

3. You ………. go to bed at midnight.

4. They……….do homework on weekends.

5. The bus ……….arrive at 8.30 a.m.

6. My brother ……….finish work at 8 p.m.

7. Our friends ………. live in a big house.

8. The cat ………. like me.

Task 4. Chuyển sang câu phủ định.

1. She feeds the animals. - She __________________ the animals.

2. We take photos. - We ______________ photos.

3. Sandy does the housework every Thursday. - Sandy _____________ the

housework every Thursday.

4. The boys have two rabbits. - The boys ___________ two rabbits.

5. Simon can read English books. - Simon ___________ read English books.

6. He listens to the radio every evening. - She ___________ to the radio every
evening.

7. Annie is the best singer of our school. - Annie __________ the best singer of our
school.

8. The children are at home. - The children ___________ at home.

9. The dog runs after the cat. - The dog __________ after the cat.

10. Lessons always finish at 3 o'clock. - Lessons _________________ at 3 o'clock.

Task 5. Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.

1. She (not study) ………. on Saturday.

2. He (have) ………. a new haircut today.

3. I usually (have) ……….breakfast at 6.30.

4. Peter (not/ study)……….very hard. He never gets high scores.

5. My mother often (teach)……….me English on Saturday evenings.

6. I like Math and she (like)……….Literature.

7. My sister (wash)……….dishes every day.

8. They (not/ have)……….breakfast every morning.

Task 6. Viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh từ những từ đã cho.

Eg: They / wear suits to work? ⇒ Do they wear suits to work?

1. She / not / sleep late at the weekends

2. we / not / believe the Prime Minister

3. you / understand the question?

4. David / want some coffee?

5. when / she / go to her Chinese class?

6. why / I / have to clean up?

7. they / not / work late on Fridays

8. she / have three daughters

Task 7. Hoàn thành các câu hỏi sau.

1. How/ you/ go to school/ ? ___________________________________ ?

2. what/ you/ do/ ? ___________________________________ ?

3. where/ John/ come from/ ? ___________________________________ ?

4. how long/ it/ take from London to Paris/ ? ___________________________________ ?

5. how often/ she/ go to the cinema/ ? ___________________________________ ?

6. when/ you/ get up/ ? ___________________________________ ?

7. how often/ you/ study English/ ? ___________________________________ ?

8. what time/ the film/ start/ ? ___________________________________ ?

9. where/ you/ play tennis/ ? ___________________________________ ?

10. what sports/ Lucy/ like/ ? ___________________________________ ?

Task 8. Hoàn thành cách câu sau

1. ....... Jack like eating hamburgers? ⇒ Yes, ........

2. ....... you get up early on Sundays? ⇒ No, ........

3. ....... the students always work hard for the exam? ⇒ No, ........

4. ....... the train leave at noon every day? ⇒ Yes, ........

5. ....... he often play the guitar? ⇒ No, ........

6. ....... they take a taxi to school every morning? ⇒ Yes, ........

7. ....... Anna visit their old teachers on winter holidays? ⇒ No, ........

8. ....... water boil at 100 degrees Celsius? ⇒ Yes, ........

Task 9. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành đoạn văn.

My cousin, Peter (have)...........a dog. It (be)...........an intelligent pet with a short tail
and big black eyes. Its name (be)...........Kiki and it (like)...........eating pork.
However, it (never/ bite)...........anyone; sometimes it (bark)...........when strange
guests visit. To be honest, it (be)...........very friendly. It (not/ like)...........eating
fruits, but it (often/ play)...........with them. When the weather (become)...........bad,
it (just/ sleep)...........in his cage all day. Peter (play)...........with Kiki every day after
school. There (be)...........many people on the road, so Peter (not/ let)...........the dog
run into the road. He (often/ take)...........Kiki to a large field to enjoy the peace
there. Kiki (sometimes/ be)...........naughty, but Peter loves it very much.

Task 10. Hoàn thành cách câu sau với từ trong ngoặc
1. My brothers (sleep) on the floor. (often) ⇒

2. He (stay) up late? (sometimes) ⇒

3. I (do) the housework with my brother. (always)

4. Peter and Mary (come) to class on time. (never)

5. Why Johnson (get) good marks? (always)

6. You (go) shopping? (usually) ⇒

7. She (cry). (seldom) ⇒

8. My father (have) popcorn. (never)

TASKTẬP BỔ SUNG
Exercise 1. Viết lại các câu dưới đây thành câu phủ định

1. They always go to the beach in the summer.

2. She often visits her grandparents on Sundays.

3. We usually have breakfast at home.

4. He sometimes plays guitar at parties.

5. I often read books before going to bed.

Exercise 2. Chia dạng đúng của động từ

1. My friend __________ (live) in London.

2. They __________ (study) English at the university.

3. We __________ (play) football every weekend.

4. She usually __________ (go) to the gym after work.

5. The cat __________ (sleep) on the sofa.

6. He __________ (like) to eat pizza.

7. I __________ (watch) a movie right now.

8. They __________ (travel) to different countries every year.

9. We __________ (have) lunch at 12 o’clock.

10. She __________ (read) a book in the park.

11. He __________ (work) as a teacher.

12. The train __________ (arrive) at 8 a.m.

13. We __________ (drink) coffee in the morning.

14. They __________ (play) the guitar very well.

15. She __________ (teach) English at the language center.

16. She __________ (study) hard so that she can get into a top university.

17. We __________ (travel) to different countries every summer.

18. The company __________ (develop) innovative products to stay ahead in the
market.

19. He __________ (work) tirelessly to achieve his goals.

Exercise 3. Chuyển các câu sau thành câu nghi vấn (câu hỏi)

1. She lives in New York. ->

2. They speak French fluently.->

3. We play soccer every weekend.->

4. He works as a doctor.->

5. The train arrives at 9 a.m.->

Exercise 4. Give the correct form of the verb “to be”.

1. My dog _______ small.

2. She _______ a student.

3. We _______ ready to get a pet.

4. My life _______ so boring. I just watch TV every night.

5. My husband _______ from California. I _______ from Vietnam.

6. We _______ (not/ be) late.

7. Emma and Betty_______ good friends.

8. _______ she a singer?

9. His sister _______ seven years old.

10. Trixi and Susi _______ my cats.

Exercise 6. Tìm từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống

Mary (1) _______ a teacher. She (2) _______ English. The children love her and they
(3) _______ a lot from her. Mary (4) _______ home at 3.00 and (5) _______ lunch.
Then she sleeps for an hour. In the afternoon she (6) _______ swimming or she
cleans her house. Sometimes, she (7) _______ her aunt and (8) _______ tea with her.
Every Sunday she does the shopping with her friends.

Exercise 9. Điền từ và chia theo dạng đúng của động từ

wake up ope spea tak d caus liv pla clos liv drin
n k e o e e y e e k

1. Ann _______ handball very well.

2. I never _______ coffee.

3. The swimming pool _______ at 7.00 in the morning.

4. It _______ at 9.00 in the evening.

5. Bad driving _______ many accidents.

6. My parents _______ in a very small flat.

7. The Olympic Games _______ place every four years.

8. They are good students. They always _______ their homework.

9. My students _______ a little English.

10. I always _______ early in the morning.

Exercise 10. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

1. What does they wear at their school?

2. Do he go to the library every week?

3. Windy always watch TV at 9 p.m before going to bed at 10 p.m.

4. Sometimes, we goes swimming together with her family.

5. How does Linda carries such a heavy bag?

Exercise 11. Write in a complete sentence.

1. Minh/ usually/ not/ sleep/ early/ on the weekends.

2. You/ understand the questions from your teacher?

3. Her husband/ his colleague/ play/ tennis/ whenever/ they/ free.

4. My family/ normally/ eat/ breakfast/ 6.30.

5. San/ not/ phone/ mother/ Mondays.

PRESENT CONTINOUS ( HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN )

Task 1. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.

1. Look! The car (go) so fast.

2. Listen! Someone (cry) in the next room.

3. Your brother (sit) next to the beautiful girl over there at present?

4. Now they (try) to pass the examination.

5. It’s 12 o’clock, and my parents (cook) lunch in the kitchen.

6. Keep silent! You (talk) so loudly.

7. I (not stay) at home at the moment.

8. Now she (lie) to her mother about her bad marks.

9. At present they (travel) to New York.

10. He (not work) in his office now.

Task 2. Xây dựng câu sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễm dựa vào các từ gợi ý cho
sẵn.

1. My/ father/ water/ some plants/ the/ garden.

2. My/ mother/ clean/ floor/.

3. Mary/ have/ lunch/ her/ friends/ a/ restaurant.

4. They/ ask/ a/ man/ about/ the/ way/ the/ railway/ station.

5. My/ student/ draw/ a/ beautiful/ picture.

Task 3. Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng động từ sau:

start - get - increase - change - rise

1. The population of the world ................ very fast.

2. The world ………………... Things never stay the same.

3. The situation is already bad and it …………………worse.

4. The cost of living .............. . Every year things are more expensive.

5. The weather ............ to improve. The rain has stopped, and the wind isn't as
strong.

Task 4. Chọn đáp án đúng:

1. Have you got an umbrella? It ........................... to rain.

a. is starting b. are starting c. am starting d. start

2. You .................... a lot of noise. Can you be quieter? I ............... to concentrate.

a. is makeing/am trying b. are makeing/ am trying

c. are making/ am trying d. is making/ am trying

3. Why are all these people here? What ......................... ?

a. am happening b. are happening c. is happening d. is happening

4. Your English ................. . How do you learn?

a. is improving b. are improving c. improve d. improving

5. Please don’t make so much noise. I ..................... to work.

a. is trying b. are trying c. trying d. am trying

6. Let’s go out now. It ................... any more.

a. am raining b. is raining c. are raining d. raining

7. You can turn off the radio. I ............. to it.

a. are not listening b. isn’t listening c. am not listening d. don’t listening

8. Kate phoned me last night. She is on holiday in France. She ...... a great time
and doesn’t want to come back.

a. is haveing b. are having c. am having d. is having

9. I want to lose weight, so this week I ................ lunch.

a. am not eating b. isn’t eating c. aren’t eating d. amn’t eating

10. Andrew has just started evening classes. He ................. German.

a. are learning b. is learning c. am learning d. learning

Task 5. Hoàn thành câu sử dụng từ cho sẵn.

1. I/ wash / my hair.⇒ ...................................................................

2. It/ snow.⇒ ...................................................................

3. They/ sit/ on the bench.⇒ ...................................................................

4. It/ rain/ very hard.⇒ ...................................................................

5. She/ learn/ English.⇒ ...................................................................

6. He/ listen/ to the radio.⇒ ...................................................................

7. We/ smoke/ in the class.⇒ ...................................................................

8. I/ read/ a newspaper.⇒ ...................................................................

9. You/ watch/ T.V?⇒ ...................................................................

10. What/ you/ do?⇒ ...................................................................

Task 6. Mỗi câu sau chứa một lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa chúng.

1. Are you do homework right now?

2. The children play football in the back yard at the moment.

3. What does your elder sister doing?

4. Look! Those people are fight with each other.

5. Noah is tries very hard for the upcoming exam.

Task 7. Complete the sentences.

1. It (get) ___________ dark. Shall I turn on the light?

2. You (make) ______ a lot of noise. Could you be quieter? I (try) _______ to
concentrate.

3. Sue (stay) ____________ at home today.

4. John and Ed (cycle) ___________ now.

5. She (not watch) _____________ TV.

6. I (read) ______________ an interesting book.

7. The cat (play) __________ with the ball.

8. The cat (chase) _____________ the mouse.

9. The students (not be) ____________ in class at present.

10. They haven’t got anywhere to live at the moment. They (live) _______ with
friends until they find somewhere.

Task 8. Read this conversation between Brian and Sarah. Put the verbs into
the correct form.

Sarah: Brian! How nice to see you! What (1)___________(you/ do) these days?

Brian: I (2)______________(train) to be a supermarket manager.

Sarah: Really? What’s it like? (3) _____________(you/ enjoy) it?

Brian: It’s all right. What about you?

Sarah: Well, actually I (4) __________(not/ work) at the moment. I (5)

______(try) to find a job but it’s not easy. But I’m very busy. I (6)
_________(decorate) my flat.

Brian: (7) _________(you/ do) it alone?

Sarah: No, some friends of mine (8) ___________(help) me.

Task 9. Write the questions.

1. Collin/ work/ this week ?_______________________________________

2. what/ you/ do ?_______________________________________

3. Jel/ drink/ tea/ now ?_______________________________________

4. Why/ you/ look/ at/ me/ like that?_______________________________________

5. she/ study ?______________________________________

6. anybody/ listen/ to the radio/ or/ can/ I/ turn it off ?

______________________________________

7. I/ be/ stupid ?______________________________________

8. we/ make/ a mistake ?______________________________________

TASKTẬP BỔ SUNG
Task 1: Viết các động từ sau dưới dạng V-ing
Take Play

Drive Work

See Speak

agree Get

open Travel

enter Lie

happen Win

try arrange

Exercise 2. Match the sentences in the left column with the right column
appropriately.

1. Please turn down the volume. a. It’s getting very late.

2. Do you have something to eat? b. They’re lying.

3. My family don’t have anywhere to live c. It’s starting to rain.

right now.

4. I have to come home now.

d. He’s trying to sell it.
5. John doesn’t collect books anymore.
e. My children are getting hungry.
6. I go to the gym three times a week.
f. She’s trying to sleep.
7. It isn’t true what they said.
g. We’re looking for an affordable house.
8. I’m afraid I don’t bring the raincoat.
h. I am losing fat.

Task 3: Điền dạng đúng của động từ

1. What ( do) ………………………………….now?

2. At the moment, my sister (play)……………..volleyball and my
brothers(play)……………………soccer
3. Keep silent! I (listen) ……………to the radio
4. I can’t talk on the phone now. I (drive)………………home
5. Where (be)……………..the children now? They (lie) ……………..on the
beach over there.
6. Look! That boy (run) ………….. after the bus.
7. Shh! The boss (come)…………

PAST SIMPLE ( QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN )

Task 1: Complete the sentences with the past simple form of the verbs in
brackets

1. My sister … (cook) dinner last night.

2. I … (walk) to school this morning.
3. Josie … (carry) her mum’s bag for her.
4. We … (tidy) our rooms yesterday.
5. They … (study) hard, but they … (not pass) the exam.
6. Your grandparents … (be) delighted when they saw you last week.
 7. We … (not spend) all our money at the shops.
8. You … (buy) a really nice dress for the party.
9. I was relieved when I … (not drop) that beautiful vase.
The teacher … (begin) the class at 8.00 a.m. this morning.
Task 2: Make sentences from the prompts. Use the past simple form of the
verbs

1. We / enjoy / the party, and we / not want / to go home.

2. May / travel / to London, but she / not visit / Buckingham Palace.

3. I / listen / to the music, but I / not like / it.

4. James / call / his mum, but she / not answer / the phone.

5. We / wait / a long time, but the bus / not arrive.

6. My mum / not study / Russian / at university.

7. Last night / Marga and Alice / plan / their holiday.

8. Tom / not invite / us / to his birthday party.

9. the children / carry / the books / to the classroom?

10.I / chat / to Jane / about the films and fashion.

Task 3.Complete the text with the past simple

Yesterday it (1) … my friend ́s birthday. He (2) … a lot of friends from school.

It (3) … very hot so we (4) … to go to the swimming pool. There (5) … many
people so we (6) … a lot. Suddenly, Joe (7) … and (8) … himself. We (9) … an
ambulance. He (10) … in hospital but he (11) … a broken arm. That (12) … a
memorable birthday!
 Task 4 . Complete the text with the correct affirmative or negative past simple

1. Emma tried on a green dress and a blue dress in the clothes shop, and
… (choose) the blue one.
2. Our team … (not win) the last match of the season.
3. We … (go) bowling yesterday evening.
4. It was a long film, but I … (not feel) bored.
5. The film … (begin) at seven and finished at ten.
6. They … (not spend) all their money on holiday.
7. Hannah … (feel) relieved when she got her exam results.
8. My aunt … (not be) at the family wedding last weekend.
9. We … (get) home at eight o’clock on Sunday.
10.I enjoyed the film, but I … (not / can) understand all of the dialogue.
Task 5: Chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn

1. I (eat)___________ dinner at six o’clock yesterday.

2. A: ___________ Helen (drive)___________ to work? – B: Yes, she ___________.
3. My neighbor (buy)___________ a new car last week.
4. They (go)___________ to Italy on their last summer holiday.
5. ___________ they (swim)___________ at the beach? – B: No, they __________.
6. My family and I (see)___________ a comedy movie last night.
7. First, we (do)___________ exercise, and then we (drink)___________ some
water.
8. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)___________ my hand.

Task 6: Chuyển những câu dưới đây từ hiện tại đơn sang quá khứ đơn

1. He goes to the swimming pool because he likes swimming.

2. They have dinner at nine o´clock.
3. Helen eats too many sweets.
4. I buy the newspaper in the shop.
5. We get up at eight o´clock and go to school
6. Does she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?

Task 7: Chuyển các động từ sau sang quá khứ đơn

Be Come Find Read

Become Cost Forget Rise
Begin Cut Get Run
Break Do Give Say
Bring Dream Go See
Build Drink Have Send
Buy Eat Hear Set
Choose Feel hold Sit
Keep Let Mean Sing
Know Make Pay Sleep
learn meet put Stand
Swim Take Teach tell
Think Wear win Write

Task 8: Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn

1. It was warm, so I took off my coat. (take).

2. The film wasn’t very goor. I didn’t enjoy it very much. (enjoy)
3. I knew Sarah was very busy, so I ….. her (disturb)
4. I was very tired, so I ….. the party early. (leave)
5. The bed was very uncomfortable. I ….. very well (sleep)
6. The window was open and a bird ….. into the room (fly)
7. The hotel wasn’t very expensive. It ….. very much (cost)
8. I was in a hurry, so I ….. time to phone you (have).
9. It was hard carrying the bags. They ….. very heavy. (be)

Task 9: Tasktập chia động từ quá khứ đơn

On Friday, the children ___ (talk) about a day out together in the country. The
next morning, they ___ (go) to the country with their two dogs and ___ (play)
together. Ben and Dave ___ (have) some kites. Some time later the dogs (be)
not there. So they ___ (call) them and ____ (look) for them in the forest. After
half an hour the children ____ (find) them and ___ (take) them back. Charlie
___ (be) very happy to see them again. At lunch time Nick ___ (go) to the bikes
and ___ (fetch) the basket with some meat sandwiches. Then they ___ (play)
football. Nick and Dave ____ (win). In the evening they ___ (ride) home.

Task 10: Chuyển những câu sau sang câu phủ định và nghi vấn
 1. Nam wrote an essay in Literature class this morning.

2. I watched TV yesterday morning.

3. Nam and you were in the English club last Tuesday

4. They ate noodles two hours ago.

5. We always had a nice time on Christmas holiday in the past.

Task 11: Hoàn thành câu sau đúng dạng thì quá khứ đơn

1. It/ be/ cloudy/ yesterday. ->

2. In 1990/ we/ move/ to another city.->
3. When/ you/ get/ the first gift?->
4. She/ not/ go/ to the church/ five days ago.->
5. How/ be/ he/ yesterday?->
6. and Mrs. James/ come back home/ and/ have/ lunch/ late/ last night?
->
7. They/ happy/ last holiday?->
8. I/ play/ football/ last/ Sunday.->
10.My/ mother/ make/ two/ cake/ four/ day/ ago.
->
 11.Tyler/ visit/ his/ grandmother/ last/ month.
->

12.Joni/ go/ zoo/ five/ day/ ago ->.

14.My/ father/ not/ at the office/ the day/ before yesterday.

->

Task 12: Chia dạng đúng của động từ

1. She (not go) __________ to the store yesterday.

2. They (come) __________ to the party last night.

3. He (eat) __________ all the cake at the party last week.

4. I (drink) __________ a glass of water a few minutes ago.

5. We (not see) __________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.

6. They (do) __________ their homework before going out.

7. __________ she (have) __________ a great time at the concert last month?

8. The chef (not make) __________ a delicious meal for us.

9. __________ he (take) __________ a taxi to the airport?

10. The teacher (say) __________ that we did a good job.

11. I (be) __________ tired after the long journey.

12. It (be) __________ a sunny day yesterday.

13. The students (be not) __________ attentive in the classroom.

14. He (be not) __________ happy with the results of the exam.

15. __________ (Be) the party fun last night?