Quality Coaching Academy (QCA) Session: 2024

EXPLANATION
Pre-Medical Test No. (04) Contact No: 091-5601624
N-MDCAT/ETEA PRACTICE TEST pancreatic juice is drained into the duodenum via
1. Total No of 3. No Negative marking each pancreatic duct.
Question 200 question carry 1 mark 12. Answer (b)
2. Total Marks 200 4. Time duration to attempt the Explanation: Bile salts help in the absorption and
paper shall be 3 hours digestion of fats. Many waste products are eliminated
from the body by secretion into bile and elimination
in feces.
BIOLOGY 13. Answer (a)
QUALITY COACHING ACADEMY Explanation: Lipase is an enzyme that catalyses the
1. Answer (c) hydrolysis of fats. Lipase performs an essential role
Explanation: Stomach is a J shaped bag like structure in digestion.
that temporarily stores food. It is divided into Fundus, 14. Answer (b)
Cardiac, Body, and Pyloric regions. The pyloric Explanation: Permanent teeth of man are 4 types.
region opens into the small intestine via Pyloric They are incisors, canines, premolars, and molars.
sphincter. 15. Answer (a)
2. Answer (c) Explanation: During soling the soft palate and the
Explanation: Bile is produced by the liver. It helps in uvula moves up close off the nasopharynx,
breaking down large molecules of fats into smaller preventing food from entering the nasal cavity. When
parts, and this process is known as emulsification. this process fails, it results in nasal regurgitation.
3. Answer: (a) 16. Answer (d)
Explanation: Bile juice doesn’t contain any enzyme. Explanation: Digestion of carbohydrates begins from
It helps in the digestion of fats. the mouth itself. It breaks starch into maltose and
4. Answer (b) dextrin.
Explanation: Maltose is a disaccharide formed from 17. Answer (b)
two units of glucose. When starch is broken down, Explanation: The esophagus is a muscular tube
maltose is formed in the pancreas. connecting the throat with a stomach. It is about 10
5. Answer (b) inches long.
Explanation: Oxyntic cells are also known as parietal 18. Answer (a)
cells. They are located in the gastric glands found in Explanation: It is also known as gullet. It is an organ
the lining of the fundus and in the body of the through which food passes. It is aided by peristaltic
stomach. contractions.
6. Answer (b) 19. Answer (b)
Explanation: The gastric juice contains Pepsin, Explanation: The stomach is formed of 4 parts. They
lipase, rennin. They are the enzymes that help in are the cardiac region, phyloric region, body, and
breaking down food. fundus part.
7. Answer (c) 20. Answer (c)
Explanation: Digestion of protein is completed in Explanation: Small intestine is the longest part of the
Duodenum. Duodenum is the part of the small alimentary canal. It is about 17 feet or 5 meters long.
intestine. Different enzymes act on food so that it gets It is a narrow and tubular part occupying the central
digested. and lower parts of the abdominal cavity.
8. Answer (c) 21. Explanation: Small intestine is divided into 3 parts.
Explanation: Hcl present in the stomach converts They are duodenum, jejunum, and ileum.
inactive pepsinogen into active pepsin. It helps in the 22. Explanation: The opening of Ileum is guarded by Ileo
digestion of proteins. caecal valve. It prevents regurgitation of food from
9. Answer (a) caecum. Ileum is highly coiled.
Explanation: Gastrin stimulates secretion of gastric 23. Answer (a)
juice. It is a peptide hormone. It is released by G cells Explanation: Chyme is a semi fluid mass of partly
in the pyloric antrum of the stomach. digested food that is expelled from the stomach
10. Answer (b) through the pyloric valve into the duodenum.
Explanation: Pancreatic juice is produced by the 24. Answer (a)
pancreas. It is alkaline in nature. Secretin helps to Explanation: Colon is found in the large intestine. It
stimulate pancreas to produce pancreatic juice, which is a long sized sacculated structure that is
helps in digestion. differentiated into 4 regions. They are ascending
11. Answer (b) colon, transverse colon, descending colon, and
Explanation: Duodenum is the initial part of the sigmoid colon.
intestine and is a vital organ for digestion. The 25. Answer (b)
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Quality Coaching Academy (QCA) Session: 2024
EXPLANATION
Pre-Medical Test No. (04) Contact No: 091-5601624
Explanation: Vermiform appendix and Caecum are Explanation: The lub is the first heart sound and is
vestigial functions. Since these are not involved in caused by the closure of the mitral valve and tricuspid
cellulose digestion. valves at the startup systole. The second sound dub is
26. Answer (c) caused by the closer the aortic and pulmonic valve
Explanation: Rectum is a slightly dilated part and marking the end of the systole.
concerned with the temporary storage of feces. It 39. Answer (c)
leads into anal canal, which opens out by the anus Explanation: The duration of the cardiac cycle is
27. Answer (d) reciprocal of heart rate. Assuming a heart rate of 75
Explanation: Large intestine is about 5 feet long, beats per minute, each cycle takes 0.8 seconds.
shorter, but it is wider. It forms an arc around the 40. Answer (d)
small intestine. It is formed of 4 parts. They are Explanation: The vascular system or the human
caecum, colon and rectum, and anal canal. circulatory system consists of the heart, the blood
28. Answer (a) vessels-the arteries, the veins and the capillaries, and
Explanation: The pancreas is a Heterocrine gland. Its the specialized fluid connective tissue, blood. The
exocrine part is formed of a large number of lobules lungs are a part of the respiratory system.
or acini. 41. Answer (c)
29. Answer (c) Explanation: The heart is a part of the circulatory
Explanation: Pancreas are about 6 inches long. It is system along with the blood vessels and blood. The
the 2nd largest gland. It is divided into the head body covering of the heart is a double layered structure
and tail. It sits in the abdomen behind the stomach known as pericardium which contains pericardial
and in front of the sine. fluid.
30. Answer (a) 42. Answer (a)
Explanation: Enzymes are proteins that boost the rate Explanation: The human heart is divided into four
of reaction. Enzymes in pancreas combine with bile chambers-two atria and two ventricles. The septum
to break down the food. separates the two atria of the heart. Another septum
31. Answer (b) also separates the two ventricles of the heart.
Explanation: The left ventricle has the thickest wall 43. Answer (c)
in the human heart. Explanation: The heart beats 70-75 times in one
32. Answer (b) minute. 72 times is the average number of heart beats
Explanation: Pacemaker is an SA node. SA node is for an adult per minute. It is influenced by the activity
located in the upper lateral wall of the right atrium. of the sinoatrial node or the pacemaker of the heart.
33. Answer (a) 44. Answer (b)
Explanation: Blood enters the heart through large Explanation: There are two major types of circulatory
veins called vena cava. Blood enters the heart when pathway present. They are closed type and open type
the muscles of the atria relax and it is pumped out circulatory system.
when it is contracted. 45. Answer (c)
34. Answer (b) Explanation: Circulatory system is an organ system
Explanation: The tricuspid valve is on the right dorsal that permits blood to circulate and transport nutrients,
side of the mammalian heart between the right atrium oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, and blood cells.
and right ventricle. The function of the valve is to It is also known as the vascular system or
prevent the back flow of blood into the right atrium. cardiovascular system.
35. Answer (d) 46. Answer (a)
Explanation: The mitral valve is a valve that lets Explanation: While veins usually carry deoxygenated
blood flow from one chamber of the heart, the left blood from tissues to heart in case of pulmonary vein
atrium to another called the left ventricle. In the it carries oxygenated blood. Oxygenated blood is
mitral valve, the prolapsed part of the mitral valve carried from the lungs.
slips backward loosely into the chamber called the 47. Answer (b)
left atrium. Explanation: Pulmonary vein carries blood from
36. Answer (b) lungs to heart. It drains into the left atrium.
Explanation: The SA node is heart’s natural 48. Answer (a)
pacemaker. Heart beat initiates from SA node. Explanation: The Superior vena cava return
37. Answer (b) deoxygenated blood from systemic circulation to the
Explanation: The heart impulse starts from the SA right atrium of the heart.
node and ends in Purkinji fibers. 49. Answer (a)
38. Answer (b)

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Quality Coaching Academy (QCA) Session: 2024
EXPLANATION
Pre-Medical Test No. (04) Contact No: 091-5601624
Explanation: As blood flowing through vein doesn’t from pathogens that happen to enter blood and
have much pressure as in that of artery their walls are lymph.
thinner as compared to the artery walls. 59. Answer (c)
50. Answer (c) Explanation: Complex barrier does not come under
Explanation: Lymphoid organs are not responsible innate immunity. Innate immunity includes Physical
for the destruction of lymphocytes. Lymphoid organs barrier, Physiological barrier, Cellular barrier and
are those organs having lymphatic tissues where Cytokine barrier.
maturation, proliferation and differentiation of 60. Answer (b)
lymphocytes occur. Explanation: Innate immunity is also called as inborn
51. Answer (d) immunity because it is present at the time of birth.
Explanation: T-cells of our immune system gets This is a non-specific type of defence. It is
differentiated into Killer or cytotoxic cells, Helper accomplished by providing different types of barriers
cells, Suppressor cells and Memory cells. Killer, to the entry of a foreign agent or a pathogen into our
Helper and Suppressor T-cells are also called as body.
Effector cells. 61. Answer (c)
52. Answer (d) Explanation: Our body has three lines of defence. The
Explanation: B-cells produce antibodies in response first line of defence is Physical and Physiological
to the instruction received from Helper T-cells. barriers. The second line of defence includes Cellular
Along with this, Helper T-cells also attract and Cytokine barriers. The third line of defence
macrophages to the site of infection. includes humoral and cell-mediated immunity.
53. Answer (a) 62. Answer (d)
Explanation: Our body produces a certain type of Explanation: Acquired Immunity is not called as
antibodies in response to the antigens. When an organ Non-specific Immunity. Acquired Immunity is also
is transplanted, the body recognizes the ‘non-self’ called as Specific Immunity and Adapted Immunity.
cells and starts attacking them. Therefore, Organ Acquired Immunity is further divided into Humoral
Transplantation rejection can be prevented by giving and Cell-Mediated Immunity.
Immunosuppressant drugs so that the immune system 63. Answer (c)
gets suppressed and do not attack the ‘non-self’ cells. Explanation: Lysozyme is Antibacterial by nature. It
54. Answer (b) is a bacteriolytic enzyme present in sweat, tears,
Explanation: The letter T in T-lymphocytes stands for saliva and mucus. Lysozyme brings about the
Thymus. The thymus is a primary lymphoid organ hydrolysis of bacterial cell walls.
which is responsible for differentiating T- 64. Answer (d)
lymphocytes into antigen sensitive lymphocytes. Explanation: When preformed are directly injected
55. Answer (d) into the body, they provide us with Artificial Passive
Explanation: Helper T-cells can be distinguished Immunity. For example, Anti-Venom serum is
from Killer T-cells by the presence of CD-4 receptor. immediately given after a snake bite, Anti-rabies
CD-8 receptors are present in both Killer T-cells and serum is immediately given after a dog bite.
Suppressor T-cells. 65. Answer (c)
56. Answer (a) Explanation: Humoral immunity is the falls under the
Explanation: The cell surface of Red Blood adaptive immune response and is mediated by the
Corpuscle does not have Major Histocompatibility antibody-secreting B-lymphocytes. The antibodies
Complex. This complex is responsible for displaying are globular, blood-borne proteins of the
the peptide fragments of antigens to the appropriate immunoglobulin superfamily.
T-cells of our immune system. 66. Answer (d)
57. Answer (b) Explanation: IgB is not a class of immunoglobulins.
Explanation: Apoptosis has been derived from an Immunoglobulins (Ig) are highly specific and
Ancient Greek word meaning “falling off”. In naturally evolved molecules that recognize and
biology, Apoptosis refers to a form of programmed eliminate foreign antigens. There are five classes of
cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms. It is immunoglobulins, viz. IgM, IgG, IgE, IgA, and IgD.
used by the immune system to get rid of the virus- In biotechnology, IgG is the most important class of
infected cells. antibodies.
58. Answer (c) 67. Answer (d)
Explanation: Humoral Immunity is also called as Explanation: IgG is the most abundant protein in all
Antibody-mediated Immunity. Our immune system body fluids, especially blood serum, which fights
comprises of the antibodies present in the body bacterial and viral infections.
humour-blood, lymph. Antibodies protect our body

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Quality Coaching Academy (QCA) Session: 2024
EXPLANATION
Pre-Medical Test No. (04) Contact No: 091-5601624
68. Answer (d) Explanation: Increasing the concentration of the
Explanation: During ventricular systole or the reactants or temperature of the reaction mixture
contraction of the ventricles, the tricuspid and both increases the rate of the reaction.
bicuspid valves close and the semilunar valves open. 81. Answer (d)
The atrial diastole occurs at the same time as the Explanation: All the processes given here represent
ventricular systole. photo chemical reactions. These reactions are not
CHEMISTRY possible in the absence of light.
QUALITY COACHING ACADEMY 82. Answer (b)
69. Answer (b) Explanation: Reactant molecules combine to
Explanation: Chemical kinetics is the branch of produce activated complex. Some of the activated
chemistry which deals with the study of the rate of complex convert into the products while some of
the reaction. the activated complex revert back into the reactants
70. Answer (c) so formation of the activated complex is a
Explanation: Carbon monoxide upon reaction with reversible process.
nitrogen dioxide or nitrogen peroxide produces 83. Answer (d)
carbon dioxide and nitric oxide. Explanation: As you can see from the chemical
71. Answer (c) equation that quantity of the product is 2 times
Explanation: Rate of a chemical reaction is fastest greater than the quantity of the reactant. So if 0.5
at the beginning and it gradually slows down mol per liter per second of nitrogen oxide is used
because concentration of the reactants decreases then one mole per liter per second of nitrogen
with the passage of time. dioxide is formed.
72. Answer (c) 84. Answer (c)
Explanation: Rate of a chemical reaction depends Explanation: Rate with which a solid reactant reacts
on the slowest step between the reactants and the is constant because concentration of a solid or
products. liquid reactant remain constant with the passage of
time.
73. Answer (c)
Explanation: Use rate law for solving this multiple 85. Answer (b)
choice question. If concentration of the reactants is Explanation: If increasing or decreasing the
taken one more per liter than rate of the reaction concentration of the reactant does not affect the
will be equal to rate constant. rate of the reaction then it is a zero order reaction.
74. Answer (b) 86. Answer (a)
Explanation: Rate law for second order reaction. If Explanation: If one mole each of methane,
concentration of a single reactant is doubled and hydrogen, carbon or sulfur is burnt then methane
the rate increases four times then it is second order will produce greater quantity of heat.
reaction. 87. Answer (b)
75. Answer (c) Explanation: If volume of the system is kept
Explanation: In chemical kinetics rate law is a constant and heat is supplied to the system then all
mathematical equation which relates the rate of the of this heat energy will be used to increase the
reaction with the concentration of the reactants. internal energy of the system because no work will
be done.
76. Answer (b)
Explanation: All nuclear decays are first order 88. Answer (a)
reactions. Explanation: Standard enthalpy changes are
measured at room temperature and pressure.
77. Answer (c)
Explanation: Thermal decomposition of nitrogen 89. Answer (c)
dioxide to produce nitrogen and oxygen gas Explanation: Value of a state function does not
follows second order kinetics. depend on the fact that how that particular state
was reached but rather it depends on what state was
78. Answer (b)
reached.
Explanation: Use rate law to solve this question.
90. Answer (d)
79. Answer (b)
Explanation: System and surroundings are
Explanation: When ignited in air magnesium reacts
separated by a real or imaginary boundary.
with oxygen violently to produce magnesium
oxide. 91. Answer (c)
Explanation: Heat released by the system decreases
80. Answer (c)
the internal energy of the system so it is taken as
negative but work done on the system increases the

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Quality Coaching Academy (QCA) Session: 2024
EXPLANATION
Pre-Medical Test No. (04) Contact No: 091-5601624
internal energy of the system so it is taken as Explanation: Oxidation is a chemical process in
positive. which a substance either gains oxygen, loses
92. Answer (a) hydrogen or losses electron.
Explanation: Enthalpy change for exothermic 104. Answer (a)
reaction is negative. Explanation: Free element is an element which is
93. Answer (c) not bound to any other element. It's oxidation state
Explanation: When one mole of water is obtained is taken a zero.
by the chemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen 105. Answer (d)
steam is produced and when the steam condenses Explanation: HNO3, +1+x+3(-2)=0, x=+5
then liquid water is obtained so heat of formation 106. Answer (d)
of liquid water will be greater than the heat of Explanation: Doing electrolysis current passes
formation of steam. through the wire, solution and battery.
94. Answer (c) 107. Answer (d)
Explanation: If pressure on the system is kept Explanation: Hydrogen or hydroxide ions are added
constant and heat is supplied to the system then to balance the charge in an aqueous ionic reaction.
internal energy will be increased and some work 108. Answer (c)
will be done by the system on the surrounding. The Explanation: K2Cr2O7, 2(+1)+2x+7(-2)=0, x=+6
sum of the increase in the internal energy and work 109. Answer (b)
done is called enthalpy. Explanation: In a galvanic cell cathode is the
95. Answer (d) electrode which gains electrons.
Explanation: If 100 kJ of heat energy is supplied to 110. Answer (d)
the system so that volume of the system is kept Explanation: Reduction is a process in which an
constant then all of this energy will be used to element gains electrons. Oxidation accele state of
increase the internal energy of the system. nitrogen in nitric acid is plus five while in nitric
96. Answer (b) oxide it is plus two so nitrogen has gained three
Explanation: Heat supply to the system is taken as electron and has been reduced.
positive and work is done on the surrounding 111. Answer (b)
during expansion. When one mole of a reactant Explanation: Total negative charge on the left side
produces two mole of gases products then of this equation is minus 14 so 14 hydrogen ions
expansion occurs and work is done on the should be added to neutralize discharge.
surroundings. 112. Answer (c)
97. Answer (a) Explanation: Oxidation state of nitrogen in nitric
Explanation: Most of the spontaneous processes are oxide is plus two while in nitrogen Penta oxide it
highly exothermic. is plus five.
98. Answer ( 113. Answer (d)
Explanation: Energy can neither be created nor Explanation: Glucose is a non electrolyte because it
destroyed. So increase in the internal energy in the does not produce any irons upon desolution or upon
first step will be equal to decrease in the internal fusion.
energy in the second step so there will be no net 114. Answer (c)
change in the internal energy. Explanation: Oxidation state of nitrogen in
99. Answer (a) potassium nitrite is +3 while in potassium nitrate it
Explanation: Use Hess's law of constant heat is + 5 so nitrogen has lost two electrons.
summation to solve this problem. 115. Answer (a)
100. Answer (c) Explanation: K3[Fe(CN)6], 3(+2)+x+6(-1)=0,
Explanation: Calorimeter is an appratus used to x=+3
measure the enthalpy of a chemical reaction. 116. Answer (c)
101. Answer (b) Explanation: Total negative charge on the left side
Explanation: Standard enthalpy of formation of is minus 2 since this reaction is taking place in
graphite is taken as zero while that of diamond is acidic medium so 2 hydrogen ions should be added
calculated as 1.9 kilojoules per mole. to the left side of this equation.
102. Answer (d) 117. Answer (b)
Explanation: If a chemical reaction cannot be Explanation: 1 molar aqueous solution of HCl is
carried out directly then Hess's law is used to used in standard hydrogen electrode.
calculate the enthalpy of this chemical reaction 118. Answer (c)
indirectly. Explanation: 1 molar aqueous solution of HCl is
103. Answer (d) used in standard hydrogen electrode.
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Quality Coaching Academy (QCA) Session: 2024
EXPLANATION
Pre-Medical Test No. (04) Contact No: 091-5601624
119. Answer (c) Hint: Speed of sound does not depend on the
Explanation: Total negative charge on the right side pressure___.
of the equation is minus five. Since this reaction is 138. Answer (d)
taking place in basic medium so five hydroxide Hint: 𝜆 = as λn=
ions should be added to the left side of the
equation.
139. Answer (c)
Hint: Node = N + 1 = N = No of loops
120. Answer (a)
Explanation: Oxidation state of sulfur in hydrogen
140. Answer (a)
sulfide is minus 2 and oxidation state of sulfur is 0 Hint: => 𝑅 = 𝐴 + 𝐴 = √𝐴 + 𝐴 = √2𝐴
so sulfur is oxidized because it has lost to electrons. when θ = 900
121. Answer (d) 141. Answer (a)
Explanation: HClO3, +1+x+3(-2)=0, x=+5 Hint: => 𝑉 = 𝑓𝜆 => 𝜆 =
122. Answer (d) 142. Answer (b)
Explanation: +3 to +2 Hint: Laplace assume process adiabatic
PHYSICS 143. Answer (A)
QUALITY COACHING ACADEMY Hint: longitudinal waves parallel vibrations occurs
123. Answer (b) 144. Answer (d)
Hint: wavelength = length of crest + length of trough Hint: 𝑓 = => 𝑓 = 𝑠𝑎𝑚𝑒, while “λ” 𝑉⃗ changed
124. Answer (a)
Hint: The speed of sound in water increases, hence 145. Answer (a)
wavelength increases Hint: 𝜆 = 2𝐿 → 𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑛 𝜆 = 4𝐿closed pipe
125. Answer (c) 146. Answer (a)
Hint: λ= = 0.5𝑚, 𝜆 =distance between two crest Hint: 𝑓 = 𝑓 take 𝑎 =

126. Answer (d) 147. Answer (a)

Hint: in source motion away 𝑓 < 𝑓 𝜆 > 𝜆
Hint: 𝑓 = => 𝑓 → constant, that is way 𝑉 ∝ 𝜆 and
148. Answer (a)
V∝
√ Hint: 𝑉 ∝ => 𝑉% = (2𝑉 − 𝑉) × 100%
127. Answer (c)
Hint: 𝑉 = 𝑉 = 0.6𝛥𝑇, 01.8𝐹 = 1𝐶 = 1𝑘 149. Answer (c)
128. Answer (a) Hint: X-rays are electromagnetic waves
150. Answer (b)
Hint: compression – rarefaction distance = L= =>
Hint: Vt = V0 + 0.61t
𝜆 = 2𝐿 151. Answer (d)
129. Answer (d) Hint: Intensity ∝ (Amplitude)2
Hint: sound is mechanical wave required medium for 152. Answer (b)
propagation
Hint: 𝑓𝑢 = 4𝐻𝑧 𝑓 = =
130. Answer (d)
We know that f4 = 4f1
𝑉⃗ ∝ for transverse wave in a string
√ 153. Answer (c)
131. Answer (c) Hint: for standing waves two waves must have same
Hint: "𝐼 ∝ 𝐴 " where I → intensity and “A” is frequency and opposite direction
amplitude of wave 154. Answer (a)
132. Answer (a) Hint: Phase difference = (path difference)
Hint: frequency does not depend on the nature of the
medium 155. Answer (a)
133. Answer (b) Hint: V ∝ √𝐸 ∝ √𝑇 ∝
√
Hint: = 𝑜𝑟 156. Answer (d)
" "
Hint: Node – antinode distance is
134. Answer (A)
Hint: Frequency = No of waves/sec λ=
135. Answer (c) 157. Answer (c)
Hint: Longitudinal waves do not show polarizations Hint: apparent frequency is independent of source
136. Answer (a) frequency
Hint: Newton assume isothermal process 158. Answer (a)
137. Answer (c)
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Quality Coaching Academy (QCA) Session: 2024
EXPLANATION
Pre-Medical Test No. (04) Contact No: 091-5601624
Hint: V = fλ => λ= 180. Answer (a)
Solution: nor is used in two negative sentences
159. Answer (b) 181. Answer (c)
Hint: f ∝ => when the medium same Solution: sentences which contain order, request,
160. Answer (c) advise, warning, suggestion—imperative sentence
Hint: sound waves cannot move in vacuum (free 182. Answer (a)
space) Solution: sentence containing one independent clause
161. Answer (a) ____ simple sentence
Hint: Isothermal process P∝ 183. Answer (c)
Solution: wish, desire, prayers ___ optative sentence
162. Answer (b)
184. Answer (a)
Hint: in isochoric volume not changed
Solution: sentences which contain some statement.
163. Answer (a)
185. Answer (d)
Hint: at constant temperature ΔQ = ΔW
Solution: compound complex: sentences containing
164. Answer (b)
two independent clauses and one dependent clause
Hint: PΔV = work = unit Joule
186. Answer (c)
165. Answer (b)
Solution: complex sentence: one independent +
Hint: One form of energy converted into 2nd form
dependent clause
166. Answer (c)
187. Answer (a)
Hint: ΔQ = ΔU+ΔW = isobaric
Solution: blaze means a strong fire or flame; glare
ΔQ=ΔU → isochoric
ΔQ = ΔW => isothermal
188. Answer (b)
Solution: muster up means to summon; assemble or
167. Answer (a)
call up
Hint: f = 189. Answer (a)
168. Answer (c) Solution: surmount means to over a difficulty or
Hint: 𝑓 = 𝑓 obstacle
190. Answer (a)
169. Answer (d) Solution: immense means big or huge
Hint: λ1 = maximum = 2L
191. Answer (b)
170. Answer (d) Solution: pragmatic means dealing with things
Hint: in adiabatic process ΔQ = 0 sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on
171. Answer (a) practical rather than theoretical considerations
Hint: ΔQ = ΔW 192. Answer (a)
172. Answer (b) Solution: defile means damage the purity or
Hint: <1 appearance of
173. Answer (c) 193. Answer (a)
Solution: handicapped means disable or
Hint: in isothermal process P ∝
disadvantaged
174. Answer (c) 194. Answer (b)
Hint: relative motion is zero Solution: avow means assert or confess openly
175. Answer (b) LOGICAL REASONING
Hint: Compression – rartiction
QUALITY COACHING ACADEMY
Distance = half of wavelength
195. Answer (d)
176. Answer (c)
Explanation: This is an alternating division and
Hint: compression → internal energy increases
addition series: First, divide by 2, and then add 8.
ENGLISH 196. Answer (a)
QUALITY COACHING ACADEMY Explanation: Because the first two statements are
177. Answer (b) true, raspberries are the most expensive of the three.
Solution: this sentence contains two independent 197. Answer (b)
clauses connected by coordinating conjunction. Explanation: A census is always conducted with the
178. Answer (b) utmost precision, leaving chances of only negligible
Solution: And connects two positive independent differences. So, I does not follow. Further, the ratio
clauses can be improved by creating awareness among the
179. Answer (a) masses and abolishing female feticide. Thus, only
Solution: for is used for effect and cause relationship course II follows.
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Quality Coaching Academy (QCA) Session: 2024
EXPLANATION
Pre-Medical Test No. (04) Contact No: 091-5601624
198. Answer (d)
Explanation:

199. Answer (b)

Explanation:
Clearly, the increase in the literacy rate may be
attributed directly to the stringent efforts of the
district administration in this direction.
200. Answer (b)
Explanation:
E B A C D
Therefore, A is sitting in between B and C.

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