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ESP32 59 - ESP32 MOSFET Tutorial (As A Switch)

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Sudip Das
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170 views

ESP32 59 - ESP32 MOSFET Tutorial (As A Switch)

Uploaded by

Sudip Das
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ESP32 MOSFET

MOSFET metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor

depletion mode and enhancement mode

Using the MOSFET as a Switch (< 1kHz)

pcbreflux
ESP32 MOSFET

higher
Power
(MOSFET vs. IGBT)
~4A
Medium
Small Power
Power
~1A

Small
~200mA
~12V
3.3V

30V

60V
...

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ESP32 MOSFET
Important Parameter

ID Continuous Drain Current


VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage
VGS Gate-Source Voltage
VDS Drain-Source Voltage
RDS(ON) Drain-Source On-Resistance

Thermal considerations

PD Power Dissipation
RθJA (RTHJA) Junction-to-Ambient

pcbreflux
ESP32 MOSFET
N-Channel
D
VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage positive
to Gate

intrinsic
body
G diode

S
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ESP32 MOSFET
P-Channel
D
from Gate
VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage negative

intrinsic
body
diode
G

S
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ESP32 MOSFET
D S

G G

N-Channel P-Channel
intrinsic
S body D
diode

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ESP32 MOSFET

Low Side

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ESP32 MOSFET

High Side

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ESP32 MOSFET

High Side

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ESP32 MOSFET

Low Side

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ESP32 MOSFET

High Side

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ESP32 MOSFET

High Side

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ESP32 MOSFET

High Side

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ESP32 MOSFET
Thermal Example IRFU9024 (IPAK)
Example Drain Current : 2A

RDS(ON) Drain-Source On-Resistance Max 0.28Ω

PD Power Dissipation ID² * RDS(ON) = (2A)² * 0.28Ω = 1.12 W

RθJA Junction-to-Ambient 110°C/W in Air and 50°C/W on PCB

PJMAX = (TJMAX-TA ) / RθJA (150°C-25°C) / 110°C/W ~ 1.136 W in Air


(150°C-25°C) / 50°C/W ~ 2.5 W on PCB

→ in Air (1.12W ~ 1.136W) nearly needs heatsink


on PCB (1.12W < 2.5W) no heatsink needed

pcbreflux
ESP32 MOSFET
Thermal Example DMG2301L (SOT23)

Example Drain Current : 2A

RDS(ON) Drain-Source On-Resistance Max 0.12Ω

PD Power Dissipation ID² * RDS(ON) = (2A)² * 0.12Ω = 0.48W

RθJA Junction-to-Ambient 83°C/W

PJMAX = (TJMAX-TA ) / RθJA (150°C-25°C) / 83°C/W ~ 1.5 W

0.48W < 1.5W → no heatsink needed

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