Palmers by Donniedex Test 1
Palmers by Donniedex Test 1
2. In a research question, “What is the relationship between wound healing and nutrition among
elderly patient with hip surgery”? nutrition is the
A. Independent variable
C. Dependent variable
B. Descriptive
D. Correlational
3. In a research question, “Is breastfeeding effective in increasing the birth weight of preterm
infant? What is the intervention of interest?
A. Breastfeeding
B. preterm infant
C. Increasing the weight
D. Increasing the birth weight
4. The statement: “Breastfeeding is more effective in increasing the weight of preterm infant than
adding corn oil”. This is a .
A. Directional Hypothesis
B. Non directional hypothesis
C. Null hypothesis
D. Non hypothetical
7. In a phenomenological research, the research team understands that the experience of being isolated
will be:
A. Interpreted by the participant for the researcher
B. Explained by the researcher to the participant
C. Interpreted by the researcher for the participant
D. Interpreted by the researcher with the participants
8. When determining adequate number of participants, the research team will consider which of
the following?
A. Sample size of the participant will be determined before the study
B. Number of participants will be adequate when data obtained are saturated
C. Large sample size
D. The convenience type of sampling method will be most appropriate
9. After the research team has “dwelled with the data” the team decided to conduct data
reduction. Which of the following is the team expected to do?
A. Classify the data based on a theoretical perspective
B. Eliminate data which are not related
C. Break text down into subparts and label accordingly
D. Identify patterns in the obtained data
10. During the interpretation phase, the research team is expected to answer which of the following
questions?
A. What do the findings show?
B. What is going on?
C. What is the meaning of the experience of isolation?
D. Are the themes justifiable and grounded data?
Situation: Sandgren, Mccaul, King, O’Donnell, Emily, and, Foreman (2000) conducted an experiment
to test the effectiveness of a cognitive- behavioral telephone therapy intervention for patients with
breast cancer. Women in the study were randomly assigned to the intervention. Measures of the
dependent variable (psychological distress, coping and quality of life) were measured at the baseline and
at follow up, and changes over time were determined.
13. Researchers will use which specific type of TRUE experimental research
design?
15. The researchers found out that psychological distress decreases when behavioural telephone
therapy is administered and that the p value is .02. With these findings the researcher concludes that:
A. There is an increase in the psychological distress when behavioural telephone therapy is
administered.
B. There is no change in the psychological distress when behavioural telephone therapy is
administered.
C. Behavioural telephone therapy significantly affects the psychological distress of
patients with cancer
D. No decision can be made.
Situation – A one group pretest post test research design was used to evaluate the effectiveness of a
newly developed training program for nurses working with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for
psychiatric patients.
16. Subjects were selected because they happen to be available for participation in the study.
The process used is:
A. Random sampling
B. Probability sampling
C. Convenience sampling
D. Purposive sampling
17. The study was approved by the Health Services Ethics Committee. Prior to
completing questionnaire at the start of the training program , the research team should:
A. Conduct pilot study
`18. An evaluation questionnaire included 14 True – False items which measured Nurses’ knowledge of
key components of providing assistance in an ECT procedure. In this study the participants knowledge
were measured:
A. Solely after the training
B. Solely before the training
C. Before and after the training
D. In the middle of the training
19. Six items of the evaluation questionnaire used a 10 point scale (ranging from not all confident to
very confident) to measure nurses’ perceived level of confidence with an appropriate ECT machine. The
type of scale used is:
A. Interval scale
B. Ordinal scale
C. Ratio scale
D. Nominal scale
20. Table: Changes in Participants’ Knowledge before and after the ECT Program (n=92). In the Table
where n= 92, n=92 means:
A. Percentage of nurses responding correctly in the post test
B. Number of nurses who participated in this study
C. Percentage of nurses currently working in the field of ECT
D. Percentage of nurses who completed both pretest and post test questionnaire
1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,5,5.
A. 1, unimodal
B. 1, multimodal
C. 2,bimodal
D. 3,trimodal
22. Suppose that your alternative hypothesis has a 3 in a hundred chance of accepting the null hypothesis,
has 97% chance of being correct and has a 3 in a hundred chance that the null hypothesis is true. Your p
value will be:
A. 0.97%
B. .03
C. .003
D. .07
29. Andrei has a total population of 400 cardiac patients. Andrei wants to do a systematic sampling
method for this study and decided to get a sample of 50 cardiac patients, it would be correct to
conclude that Andrei will pick out:
A. Every 9th person in the sampling frame
B. Every 10th person in the sampling frame
C. Every 8th person in the sampling frame
D. Every 11th person in the sampling frame
30. Andrei has a total population of 400 cardiac patients. Andrei wants to do a systematic sampling
method for this study and decided to get a sample of 50 cardiac patients. Andrei then will pick out every
8th person in sampling frame, the next person will Andrei pick out would be:
A. Every 18th person in the sampling frame
B. Every 20th person in the sampling frame
C. Every 16th person in the sampling frame
D. Every 17th person in the sampling frame
32. The small group selected from a larger group to participate in a study is known as the:
A. study population
B. sample population
C. Sample
D. element
33. The school nurse is interested in studying marijuana usage among high school students. The school
nurse divided the total population into 4 groups for comparison: freshmen, sophomores, juniors and
seniors. She then takes a random sample from each subgroup. Which sampling design did the nurse
utilize?
A. Simple
B. Stratified
C. Systematic
D. Cluster
34. A process of selecting a portion to represent the general population is termed as:
A. Design C. Problem
B. Hypothesis D. Sampling
35. The basic principle of random sampling ensures that each subject has:
36. Which of the following method allows the use of any group of research subject?
A. Purposive C. judgemental
B. Snow-ball D. Convenience
37. An investigator wants to determine some of the problems that are experienced by diabetic clients
when using an insulin pump. The investigator went into a clinic where he personally knows several
diabetic clients having problem with insulin pump. The type of sampling done by the investigator is
called:
A. Probability C. Snowball
B. Purposive D. Incidental
39. Use Slovin’s formula to find out what sample of a population of 1,000 people you need to take for a
survey on their soda preferences. The margin of error is 0.05.The samples needed is?
A. 286 samples
B. 487 samples
C. 832 samples
D. 169 samples
40. A miniature trial version conducted before the actual research this is to prevent any
Future disaster that might result some incorrect data analysis, collection, procedures
and Research design?
A. Design C. Introduction
B. Population D. Pilot study
Situation 4: Nurse Benedict is conducting research on the effects of touch therapy on vital signs
of premature infants.
41. This type of research has the potential to solve problems of premature infants which is their
unstable vital signs. Which research design would be most applicable in this situation?
A. Pure B. Applied C. Basic D. Qualitative
42. Nurse Benedict selected first 50 premature infants who will be admitted in the NICU during a 4
month period. The type of sampling method used in this instance is called:
A. Convenience
B. Random
C. Stratified
D. Snowball
43. In the same situation as above, we can also say that the sampling method
is:
A. Random B. Probability C. Non- random D. stratified
44. It is very important for Nurse Benedict to secure informed consent for the participants in the
research study. In this situation, it would be best for the researcher to secure informed consent from:
46. Body temperature involves data that can be measurable and can be obtained from actual
readings. According to its level of measurement, temperature is classified as:
A. Ordinal
B. Interval
C. Ratio
D. Nominal
47. After gathering her data, Nurse Benedict used statistical treatment to check the validity of his
findings and to finally make conclusions about the research. This type of statistics is called?
49. Nurse Benedict stated the hypothesis as “Touch therapy iNCREASES the vital signs of
premature infants”. What type of research hypothesis developed?
A. Simple, Directional
B. Simple, Non- Directional
C. Complex, Directional
D. Complex , Non – directional
Situation: The nurse wants to know, Are the contents of a 100 capsule vitamin pill are always 100?
Checking 3 random boxes of the new pills. The nurse got the following values.
Box 1 = 93 capsules
Box 2 = 102 capsules
Box 3 = 105 capsules
Average p value = .05
Critical value = 8.75
A. The number of pills inside the box is affected by the manufacturing process.
B. The manufacturing process does not affect the number of pills inside the box.
C. The number of pills inside the box is not affected by the manufacturing process.
D. The manufacturing process randomly increases or decreases the number of pills in the box
55. With the CHI SQUARE = 0.24. Which of the following is an expected p value?
A. p = .05% C.01%
B. .0001 D. 0.6
57. If the study is statistically highly significant, It would reflect a p value of:
A. p = .01
B. p = .001
C. p = .0001
D. p = .005
58. Suppose that your alternative hypothesis has a 3 in a hundred chance of accepting the null hypothesis, has
97% chance of being correct and has a 3 in a hundred chance that the null hypothesis is true. Your p value will
be:
A. 0.97%
B. .03
C. .003
D. .07
Situation: The following questions deal with quality assurance And quality
improvement.
1.
A. BCD
B. A and C
C. B and D
D. B only
65. There are different quality improvement tools. One of this is fishbone diagram developed by Kaoro
.Which of the following partakes fishbone diagram?
A. Cause and effect diagram
B. 80-20 rule
C. 60-40 rule
D. rule use to diagram the pathways of care similar to that of the fishbone
68. Which of the following are the sources of Nursing Care standard?SATA
A. Professinal organization
B. Licensing bodies
C. Department of institution
D. Pateint care unit
69. Which of the following is NOT CORRECT regarding Quality assurance? SATA
A. Quality assurance measures compliance against certain necessary standards.
B. Quality assurance is proactive.
C. Quality assurance is an approach to improve processes and systems.
D. Quality assurance focuses normally to a improvement process.
70. Which of the following statements describe outcome evaluation? SELECT ALL THAT
APPLY:
A. I,IV
B. I,II,IV
C. II only
D. II,IV
72. The client is unable to pay for his bills that amounted to almost 500,000 pesos after 45 days of
hospital stay. The client has no source of livelihood or income to pay his bills. Which of the
following is a CORRECT nursing action in this case?
A. The nurse should collaborate with the Social Service
B. The nurse should illicit help from the PCSO
C. The nurse should support the hospital's stand to decline discharge until payed
D. The nurse should collaborate with different foundations to help the client pay the bil
73. If the nurse notices that the ventilator is not functioning, He will immediately refer this to the:
74. Dr. Tuazon scheduled Mrs. Poe for a right breast mass incision with frozen section and
possible mastectomy on Monday, first case. As the nurse in charge for scheduling you will
collaborate with the following departments EXCEPT:
A. pathology
C. anesthesia
B. dietary
D. surgery
75. Your client, Mr. Albert, is concerned that he cannot pay his hospital bills and professional fees.
You refer him to a:
Objectives
Situation - The managerial process is a very important tool that helps nurse manager in performing
different managerial tasks. The following questions test your knowledge on these managerial principles
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and concepts.
81. Which statement by the nursing assistant indicates a correct understanding of the nursing assistant
role? “I will:
A. Turn off client’s IVs that have infiltrated.”
B. Take the vital signs of stable patient ”
C. Use unit written materials to teach clients before surgery”
D. Help by giving medications to clients who are slow in taking pills”.
82. The nurse is supervising a newly trained certified nurse aide. An adult has just arrived on the unit
after surgery. Which of the following is the most appropriate task for the nurse to delegate to the CAN
and under what type of supervision?
A. Taking the client’s initial vital signs while the nurses watches.
B. Suctioning the client’s tracheostomy and reporting back to the nurse.
C. Changing the client’s post – op surgical dressing then describing it to the
nurse
D. Testing urine with a reactant strip, and recording and reporting to the nurse.
83. You are preparing the clinical assignment for the maternity unit as Head Nurse in St Anne’s
Hospital. Which of the following tasks CAN BE DELEGATED to a non- registered nursing personnel in
the unit?
1. Provide the care for a client in pre eclampsia
2. Walk a client in her 37th week of gestation
3. Instruct a client on the clinical signs of placenta previa
4. Assess a client for Braxton – Hicks contraction
A. 1, 4
B. 2 only
C. 1,3,4
D. 3 only
85. A nurse receives a telephone call from the PACU stating that the client is being transferred to the
surgical unit. The nurse plans to do which of the following first on arrival of the client?
Situation: The managerial process is a very important tool that helps nurse manager in performing
different managerial tasks. The following questions test your knowledge on these managerial principles
and concepts
86. The home care nurse has four phone calls to answer. Which phone call should the home care
nurse respond to first?
A. the wife of a client with chronic heart disease who reports her husband is coughing frothy, white
secretions and became confused during the night
B. a client who received chemotherapy yesterday and is reporting nausea and vomiting
C. a client who was discharged two days ago with a urinary catheter after a transurethral
prostactemomy and is reporting pink-tinged urine
D. a client with schizophrenia who says that the police has surrounded the house
87. A labor and delivery room nurse has just received report on four clients. The nurse should
assess which client FIRST?
A. A client who has just received an IV loading dose of magnesium sulphate to stop preterm labor.
B. A primiparous client in the active stage of labor.
C. A multiparous client who has admitted for induction of labor
D. A client who is not contracting, but has suspected premature rupture.
88. The nurse provides care for a client newly admitted with severe right flank pain, temperature of 101F,
chills, and dysuria. Which action should the nurse take NEXT?
A. Obtain urine sample.
B. Assess for pain at the right costovertebral angle.
C. Start the ordered antibiotics.
D. Encourage fluid intake of at least 3000ml.
90. You are initiating a nursing care plan for a patient with pneumonia. Which intervention for
cough enhancement should you delegate to a NURSING ASSISTANT?
A. Reminding the patient to use an incentive spirometer every 1 to 2 hours while awake
B. Teaching the patient about the importance of adequate fluid intake and
hydration.
C. Positioning the patient with neck flexed, shoulders relaxed, and knees flexed
D. Encouraging the patient to take a deep breath, hold it for 2 seconds, then cough two or
three times in succession.
91. A client with a diagnosis of cancer is receiving morphine sulphate for pain. When preparing the plan
of care for the client, the nurse should include which PRIORITY action?
A. Monitor stool
B. Monitor urine output
C. Encourage fluid intake
D. Encourage the client to cough and deep breathe
92. An experienced NA, under the supervision of the team leader RN, is providing nursing care for a
patient with a respiratory problem.? Which of the following tasks CANNOT BE DELEGATED to NA in
the unit? (Select all that apply)
1. Specimen collection
2. Bathing, grooming, toileting, bed making
3. Complete in-depth admission assessment
4. Collaborate to the respiratory therapist
5. Evaluate the patient's care
A. 3,4,5
B. 1,2 only
C. 1,2,3,4,5
D. 1,2,5
93. Mr. Cecilio has Chronic Pulmonary Disease (COPD) requiring effective airway management.
Nurse Bea decides that she can seek the assistance of the nursing aide for which of the following tasks?
95. A nurse enters a room and finds a client lying on the floor. Which action should the nurse perform
first?
96. You made a mistake in giving the medicine to the wrong client. You notify the client’s doctor and
reported the matter to the head nurse and write an incident report. You are demonstrating:
A. Responsibility C. Authority
B. Accountability D. Autocracy
97. A nurse gave a client a wrong medication. The client was seriously injured. The client sued. Who will most
likely be held liable?
98. Nurse Liam noticed that Nurse Shellane was intoxicated while giving care. However, Nurse Liam did
not report this fact to the supervisors. That same day, Nurse Shellane made a medication error and a client
was injured. Who may be held responsible?
A. Nurse Shellane (the one who is intoxicated)
B. Nurse Liam, Nurse Shellane and the hospital
C. Nurse Liam (the one who did not report Nurse Shellane)
D. Nurse Shellane and the hospital
99. The nurse fails to monitor the vital sign of the patient. Thi is:
A. Negligence C. Assault
B. Malpractice D. Battery
100. The nurse administered 10 cc of insulin instead of 10 units resulted to hypoglycemia and
death of the patient. The nurse is liable for:
A. Negligence
B. Malpractice
C. Assault
D. Battery