DPS – MODERN INDIAN SCHOOL, DOHA- QATAR

CLASS-XII
SUMMER ASSIGNMENT- II (2024-25)
Subject: PHYSICS Date of submission: 26.08.2024

LEVEL-1

Law’s: 1) Coulomb’s Law 2) Gauss’s Law 3) 2 laws of Kirchhoff 4)Biot-Savart

law 5) Ampere’s circuital law 6) Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction 7)
Lenz’s law.

Define: 1 ) Electric flux 2) Electric dipole 3) Electric dipole moment, 4) Electric field
5) Mutual Induction 6) Electrostatic potential, 7) Equipotential surfaces 8) Dielectrics
9) Self Induction 10) Current density, 11) Resistivity 12) Drift velocity 13) relaxation
time 14) Mobility of charge carriers 15) Lorentz force 16) Current sensitivity 17) Voltage
sensitivity 18) Conductivity 19) Electric power 20) Electric Energy.

1- Diagram:
1) Draw the Field lines due to some simple charge configuration:
a) q > 0 b) q < 0
c) due to two positive charges
d) due to two negative charges
e) Positively charged plane conductor.

2) Sketch equipotential surfaces for

a) a point charge
b) two point charges +q and –q separate by a small distance.
c) two point charges +q and +q separated by a small distance
d) a uniform electric field
e) a positive point charge (+Q) placed in the vicinity of an uncharged conducting
plate.

2- SI Units:
1) Charge 2) Electric dipole moment 3) Electric field 4)Electric flux 5)Torque
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 6)Liner charge density 7) Surface charge density 8) Volume charge density
9) Potential difference 8) Capacitance 9) Resistivity 10) Current Density 11)
Magnetic flux 12) Self inductance 13) mutual inductance.

3- Graphs:

CH-1
Plot the nature of variation of the:
Electric field (E) and
potential (V), of a (small) electric dipole with the distance (r) of the field pointfrom the
centre of the dipole.
Draw a plot showing variation of electric field with distance from the centre of asolid
conducting sphere of radius R, having a charge of +Q on its surface.
CH-2:
1. Draw a plot showing the variation of (i) electric field (E) and (ii) electric potentialwith
distance r due to a point charge Q

CH-3:
A cell of emf ‘E’ and internal resistance V is connected across a variable loadresistor R.
Draw the plots of the terminal voltage V versus(i) R and (ii) the current I.
Draw a plot showing the variation of terminal voltage (V) vs the current (I) drawn from
the cell.
Draw a plot showing the variation of resistivity of a
conductor and
semiconductor, with the increase in temperature.
Draw a graph showing variation of resistivity with temperature for nichrome.

CH-4:
1. A charge ‘q’ moving B along the X-axis with a velocity v is subjected to a uniform
magnetic field B acting along the Z-axis as it crosses the origin O.Trace its trajectory.

CH-5:
1. Plot the variation of magnetic susceptibility (χ m) of paramagnetic substance (i.e.
material A) varies inversely with the absolute temperature.

CH-6: AC generator is a device based on electromagnetic induction used to convert

mechanical energy in to electrical energy. Draw a graph showing variation of induced
emf over a cycle. Also indicate peak value of emf ?

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 LEVEL- 2
CH-1 Derive:
1. Electric Field due to a dipole at its equatorial plane.
2. Electric Field due to a dipole at an axial plane.
3. Electric Field due to infinite thin plane sheet of uniform surface charge
density σ.
4. Electric field due to thin infinitely long straight wire of uniform linear
charge density λ.
5. Electric field due to a shell.
6. Torque acting on a dipole placed in an external field.
CH-2: Derive:
1. Potential due to an electric dipole at a point on axial line, equatorial line .
2. Potential due to a system of charges.
3. Potential energy of a system of 3 charges.
4. Potential energy of system of 2 charges in an external field.
5. Capacitance of a parallel plate when a dielectric of thickness equal to that of
the distance between plates, a dielectric of thickness ‘t’ is placed between the
plates.
CH-3:
1. Derive relation between electric current and drift velocity.
2. Derive the relation between the internal resistance, emf and terminal
potential difference of a cell.
3. Derive the following: a) vd = (−eE τ ) / m b) E = ρj
4. On the basis of electron drift, derive an expression for resistivity of a
conductor in terms of number density of free electrons and relaxation time.
5. Derive condition for a balanced Wheatstone bridge.
CH-4
1. Derive the expression for the magnetic field at a point on the axis of a
current carrying circular loop.
2. Derive an expression for the force per unit length between two long
straight parallel current carrying conductors.
3. Derive an expression for torque acting on a rectangular current carrying
loop kept in a uniform magnetic field B. Indicate the direction of torque
acting on the loop.
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 4. Derive an expression for the force experienced by a current carrying
straight conductor placed in a magnetic field.

CH-5
1. Derive an expression for torque experienced by a magnetic dipole in a
uniform magnetic field.

CH-6

1. Show that magnetic energy required to build up the current I in a coil of self
inductance L is given by U = ½ L I2.

2. Find out the expression for the mutual inductance of inner solenoid of length l having
the radius r1 and the number of turns n1 per unit length due to the second outer solenoid
of same length and n2 number of turns per unit length.

3. Derive the expression for the self inductance of a long solenoid of cross sectional area
A and. length l, having n turns per unit length.

LEVEL- 3

1. Two point charges +4 nC and +5 nC are placed at x=0.2 m and x=-0.3 m

respectively along the x axis. Find the magnitude and direction of intensity
of electric field at the origin

2. Three point electric charges q1= 6 µC, q2 = 4 µC and q3 = -8 µC are placed on

the circumference of a circle of radius 1 m as shown in the figure. What is the
value of the charge q4 placed on the circle if the potential at the centre of the circle
is zero?

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 3. The plates of a parallel plate capacitor in vacuum are 5 mm apart and 1.5 m2 in
area. A potential difference of 10 kV is applied across the capacitor. Calculate (i)
the capacitance (ii) the charge on each plate (iii) magnitude of the intensity of
electric field between the plates.
4. A hollow cylindrical box of length 1m and area of cross-section 25 cm2 is placed
in a three dimensional coordinate system as shown in the figure. The electric field
in the region is given by 𝐸⃗ =50x î where E is in NC-1 and x is in metres. Find
(a) Net flux through the cylinder.
(b) Charge enclosed by the cylinder.

5. Consider two hollow concentric spheres, S1 and S2, enclosing charges 2Q and 4Q
respectively as shown in the figure.

(a) Find out the ratio of the electric flux through them.
(b) How will the electric flux through the sphere S1 change if a medium of dielectric
constant ‘εr‘ is introduced in the space inside S1, in place of air? Deduce the necessary
expression.

6. A square loop of side 20 cm carrying current of 1A is kept near an infinite long

straight wire carrying a current of 2A in the same plane as shown in the figure.

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Calculate the magnitude and direction of the net force exerted on the loop due to the
current carrying conductor.
7. (a) You are given two capacitors of capacitance 20 µF each. Draw a diagram to
show how you will connect these capacitors to get 40 µF capacitance.
(b) Two capacitors C1 and C2 are connected in series. This combination is
connected in parallel with a third capacitor C3.
(i) Draw a diagram of the above combination
(ii) If C1 = 4 µF, C2 = 6 µF and C3 = 2.4 µF and a potential difference of 100
V is applied across the combination calculate the charge stored in each
capacitor.

8. Two identical loops P and Q each of radius 5 cm are lying in perpendicular planes
such that they have a common centre as shown in the figure. Find the magnitude
and direction of the net magnetic field at the common centre of the two coils, if they
carry currents equal to 3 A and 4 A respectively.

9. Two identical circular loops X and Y of radius R and carrying the same current are
kept in perpendicular planes such that they have a common centre at P as shown in the
figure. Find the magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field at the point P due to
the loops.

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10. A long straight wire carries a current of 35 A. What is the magnitude of
magnetic field at a point 20 cm from the wire?

11. Two long parallel wires carrying currents 8 A and 5 A in the same direction
are separated by a distance of 4 cm. Estimate the force on 10 cm length of one wire
due to the other wire.

12. A galvanometer is to be converted into an ammeter of range 0-1A.

Galvanometer has resistance100Ω and the current for full scale deflection is
10mA.Find the length of the nichrome wire to be used as shunt. Given, Resistivity ρ
=1.1×10-6Ωm. Diameter of the wire =1mm.

13. A conductor XY is moving through a uniform magnetic field of intensity B as

shown in figure.

(a) Name the emf ?

(b) The motion of XY towards right side causes an anticlockwise induced current.
What will be the direction of magnetic induction in the region A?
(c) The length of the conductor XY is 20cm. It is moving with a velocity 50m/s.
perpendicular to the magnetic field. If the induced emf in the conductor is 2V. Find
the magnitudes of magnetic field ?
(d) An induced emf of 4V is generated when the current in the circuit changes from
3 A to 4A in one millisecond. What is the self inductance of the coil.

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 14. Use Kirchhoff’s rules to determine the value of the current I 1 flowing in the
circuit shown in the figure.

15. Two cells of emfs 1.5 V and 2.0 V having internal resistance 0.2 Ω and 0.3 Ω
respectively are connected in parallel. Calculate the emf and internal resistance of the
equivalent cell.

16. The figure shows a plot of terminal voltage ‘V’ versus the current ‘i’ of a given cell.
Calculate from the graph
(a) emf of the cell and
(b) internal resistance of the cell.

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