Bird of Paradise
Bird of Paradise
Bird of Paradise
Erskine Caldwell was an novelist and short story writer. His writings about
poverty, racism and social problems in the American South in novels such
as Tobacco Road (1932) and God's Little Acre (1933), won him critical
acclaim.
In his youth Caldwell dropped out of College to sign aboard a boat
supplying guns to Central America. Caldwell later entered the University of
Virginia with a scholarship from the United Daughters of the Confederacy,
but was enrolled for only a year. Following this, Caldwell worked as a
football player, a bodyguard and a seller of "bad" real estate.
After two more enrollments at college, Caldwell went to work for the Atlanta
Journal, but left after a year, and moved to Maine, where wrote his first two
novels of poor (white trash) Georgia: The Bastard in (1929) and Poor Fool
in (1930). He moved back down South and wrote his most famous his
novels Tobacco Road and God's Little Acre.
His first book, The Bastard, was banned and copies of it were seized by
authorities. With the publication of God's Little Acre, the New York Society
for the Suppression of Vice instigated legal action against him. Caldwell
was arrested at a book-signing there but was exonerated in court. I
imagine that this attention boosted sales.
In 1941, during World War II, Caldwell obtained a visa from the USSR that
allowed him to travel to Ukraine and work as a foreign correspondent,
documenting the war effort there for Life magazine, CBS radio and the
newspaper PM. After the war, he wrote movie scripts for about five years
and wrote articles from Mexico and Czechoslovakia for the North American
Newspaper Alliance.
During the last twenty years of his life, his routine was to travel the world for
six months of each year, taking with him notebooks in which to jot down his
ideas. Many of these notebooks were not published, but can be examined
in a museum dedicated to him in the town square of Moreland, Georgia,
where the home in which he was born was relocated and dedicated to his
memory.