PARISHRAM ACADEMY

NAME of Student : __________________________

Subject : Maths Class : XII
State Topic :- 3 – Trigonometric Functions M. M. :- 80

SECTION – A (20 Marks)

Q. 1. Multiple choice questions: (16 Marks)
(i) The principal solution of the equation cot x  – 3 is
  5 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 3 6 6
(ii) The general solution of 4sin 2 x - 3  0 is
   n 
(a) n  (b) 2n  (c) 3n  (d)  (1) n
3 3 3 3 3
(iii) The general solution of the equation 3 cos ec x  2 is
 n   n 
(a) n  (1) n (b)  (1) n (c) n  (1) n (d)  (1)n
3 2 3 6 2 3
(iv) The general solution of the trigonometric equation tan 2 θ  1 is
  
(a) θ  nx  , n  Z (b) θ  nx  , n  Z (c) θ  nx  , n  Z (d) θ  nx, n  Z
3 6 4
(v) If the angles A, B, C of ABC are in A.P., then
(a) c 2  a 2  b2  ab (b) b 2  a 2  c 2  ac (c) c 2  a 2  b 2 (d) a 2  b 2  c 2  bc
(vi) In a ABC , cosec A (sin B cos C + cos B sin C) is equal to
c a
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d) a  c
a c
  3
(vii) sin  2sin 1    
  5 
24 24 25 27
(a) (b) (c) (d)
27 25 24 24
1 1
(viii) sin x  cos x is equal to
 
(a) (b) (c) –1 (d) 1
4 2
Q. 2. Answer the Following question : (4 Marks)
2
(i) In ∆ABC, if a = 2, b = 3 and sin A = then ∠B = ?
3
2 2 2
(ii) In ∆ABC, if c + a – b = ac, then ∠B = ?
3 4
(iii) If cos 1  sin 1  cos 1 x , then x =
5 5
cos A cos B cos C
(iv) In a triangle ABC, if   , then triangle ABC is
a b c
SECTION – B (16 Marks)
Solve Any Eight
 1 1 
Q. 3. Find polar coordinate of a point whose cautesian coordinates are  , .
 2 2
Q. 4. Find the general solution of cot x + tan x = 2 cosec x.
 1 
Q. 5. Find principal value of cot 1  .
 3
Q. 6. Find the general solution of 2 tan x – cot x + 1 = 0.
Q. 7. Find the general solution of cos 4x = cos 2x.

1
 4  12   33 
Q. 8. Show that cos 1    cos 1    cos 1  
5
  13
   65 
1
Q. 9. Find the principal solution or solutions of sin x  .
2
Q. 10. Find the general solution of the equations (i) tan 2x = 0 (ii) cos x + sin x = 1
Q. 11. Find the general solution of the following equations (i) 4cos 2 x  1 (ii) 4sin 2 x  3  0
 
Q. 12. Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of a point, whose polar co-ordinates are  2, 
 4

Q. 13. If tan 1 2 x  tan 1 3 x  then find the positive value of x.
4
 3  3  5
Q. 14. Show that cos 1  1
  2sin    .
 2  2 6
  
SECTION – C (24 Marks)
Solve Any Eight
Q. 15. Evaluate cosec1  2   cot  3 
1

Q. 16. In any triangle ABC, prove that a 2  b2  c 2  2bc cos A .

Q. 17. In ∆ABC, prove that a3sin (B – C) + b3sin (C – A) + c3sin (A – B) = 0.
 A  A  A
Q. 18. In triangle ABC, if a = 13, b = 14 and c = 15, find the values of sin   , cos   and tan   .
2 2 2
3  12   63 
Q. 19. Prove that, sin 1    cos 1    tan 1   .
5  13   16 
Q. 20. In ABC , if A = 45º , B = 60º and C = 75º , find the ratio of its sides.
 B C   b – c  A
Q. 21. In ∆ABC, prove that sin    cos .
 2   a  2
Q. 22. In ∆ABC prove that a(b cos C  c cos B )  b  c 2 .
2

Q. 23. If 2 tan 1  cos x   tan 1  2cosec x  , then find the value of x.


Q. 24. If 1  x  1 , then prove that sin 1 x  cos 1 x  .
2
Q. 25. Find the general solution of sin θ  sin 3θ  sin 5θ  0 .
8  3  77 
Q. 26. Show that sin 1    sin 1    sin 1  .
 17  5  85 
SECTION – D (20 Marks)
Solve Any Five
C  C 
Q. 27. In ∆ABC with usual notation prove that, (a  b) 2 cos 2    ( a  b) 2 sin 2    c 2
2
  2
 A B C 
Q. 28. With the usual notations prove that A( ABC )  s( s  a) tan    s ( s  b) tan    s( s  c ) tan  
2
  2
  2
 8   3  77 
Q. 29. Show that, sin 1    sin 1    sin 1  
17
  5
   85 
1  x 1  1  x  1  
Q. 30. If tan    tan    , find the value of x.
 x2  x2 4
3
 2x  1  3 x  x  1
Q. 31. Show that tan 1 x  tan 1  2 
 tan  2 
for | x |  .
1 x   1  3x  3
Q. 32. If 2 tan–1(cos x) = tan–1(2 cosec x), then find the value of x.
 1 x  1 x   1 1
Q. 33. Show that tan 1    cos 1 x , for  x  1.
 1  x  1  x  4 2 2
 
cos A cos B
Q. 34. In ∆ABC if  then show that it is an isosceles triangle.
a b
2