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RolLNo 2119072
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(und e- B kch Semese s - Seonmd
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| Ma xium Mors 20 S1na Studunk

Nam Teachen Crd,

ckar ord

Si'gn valuob
ame vauer
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fuk A
togethe pem
tunthn eded antim ly Ht Compler about a
fun chit n Juum +ype cnd paramiliny

Cocle
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uJing nam espa te 34
cla Mech

punre
n g e t Sum (int n)
int 8um
=o
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in n
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t t Numlor L ts9
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 2o1l90332

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mum in oh'ch it ù of ecl
be ottes clagd
aud
os trend
Hu Somutimuy we to cllo a pantcul al Latod Cley
pvo mumbu t ottod Cla
or eyamplu linked Ju E CLas may be Guldaed to
access
privali mumbes d Nedt-
C+t Cerde hor fabnd elas

Cla No da
privati:
in kd
Nocle ne
o t o r mumbeu nede chay 7

No cla nkeel luE can

Crey pMvai
noda memley
fpread ctas uinkd làt5
3
frend tuncticn ilke fn'and class e hriend un ctin can be gho
sper
speiad n to acces pm valz a n Tooecled mmod

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Mvalr

odi Hst
bes nne das 7
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 2olt9032

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perata ov loedhg oppratin() Hu decl anoemcn 44
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tun chin t a c tHhe koueerd no uxd
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) 1+ ha to be deducd munbey en clay inh andtod
ehoe it ù wed
(4) Tt u nst ne cejay to edeelare it
( y wea to acte
pdvallb ere win i
aupo teetid mmbey t
clar. wed alan clay
A A tnenl ctas u a

pon
C) Tt Con be wed w Jle ba Creaid ab can inbon+d cexI
fun chin unhien aye ae clajl
and Hua
 Qo119o3 2

CO C
Can hau tuL
Fun chiern Overloaol ug Ts o om tun t'ns
8uch bunctH'ns
Same nam but olufent pauam elny
a
aL Coll ed fun chm 6vload'ug. Functhtn overloaou 9
Compil-tme polymo phum

oveoaol'ug u Similas
Le fun'n ovenloaouhg' Fan ttion
ge diFfeun to Lehavvou
f polynanpluum that hulps
oith e Same name f n chen
evelo 'n Ctt uwed fir O Caclo veusa ililg
funcmm aolitug
S aSav MU m
ualso ec to impove tw e ad alalry tue code
wed S Hal t e po
Pog mme doehl- hon to
mem ber vamo w ntm nam

Ecamp
includo Croshean
ayin namajp t ghd

a=b)
eu m a
el
3
loannax (toat a,ttdar L|
a >= 5)
n
elye
tum b
 Q11)032
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inctude <ioyteam

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in S5 MM
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Cout<u Enles wnuy"

cin » MM
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in >SS

voicd S h o data)

Conu ee MN
<munut e <s Js««" secmds "ee cnd;
pahiciptnl opear + (CPat Cipan comst+ o4)
paAipent fin
in SS=
SS+ob', Ss;
bn MM= MM E oj am;
Cbtn Ss >=6o)
hin MM tt
in SS= Co
3en in j
3
u a n l)
pantupant a, b, ty ds
a tneake n l)
f i n - takin U3
C in takn Oj
d. tin +ien
U, +ot(+d 3
pah u pant e = a
 Lol190 32

e. skssdot ;
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2
A An cubs toa t CLas me a k u not wed -to Ccali cuny
objec i t own uF it solely exugto act as a be
ela Hu o-tho clayey that mea ndtu cLta dE day
uyt e a
pat Some inh edtan u hieredhy.
( Abat clay U
deigd +o act a baue lad
- t e Claij e
IE ùa d esign con tupt i'n a pog van daelopmint und
povices
providey bue
upon wuch our cl ay may be bl-
You Can nbl- Cortai oljed an absbA c cl
Abstaact ua y ed oy fo denve otus chld lal
A clad wih pu* vitual fun cti'r u Called

Auta ct lay
Ctt co
i n cuele <i'osHum
using namu spa e &td
Cls A

Pulrc
virhuvoid tut () = o 1l declu'n a a
fun chn
Ctays p: puliC *

pul'c
vol'd e F ()
Co u t < U Hello I amH t u al fun tv'om u n ' ng in

leri claj )" <c end l5

int min (voi) upul: Rulo am e
uAu ad funghin unu ny in
obj .4e r denvd cla
 29032

A ile Can be
opensd in on ck kous modio Tua
mod
dta, minu owre t u ile u potiti mud D
open, and w hat hun ch'm a n allowc Ater cloMng
ale nCan uepen ta ile in q dikbeunt mocle
dspendi m ha one ù
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eg
eg n Can Cral Hle tn ltall no cdo
a
Can cAest t Flu ala
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data i

optty
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ead ade mdy
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e
in
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allo os to
ou aPptnd e data to &e
e a tie

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in n m d
ble
to
pebom linuy npt
tput operatiim
Seaxehu f t
ble, open it and
ponthnta
le
point od
Rud g tu
 elt9o3 2

) Exteptin kandln y repending to ereptin oen

Compue progam n An rCph'm octuM to ten h
unespe clzd event har rew h a l e q u r e spe ei' al otur 1
Examplu inluole a we providivg abnmma input, a Hle
Sskm e eing en Counliieel an trying to vtao
a ileo a
pegmm atiempting to in'd y zus
Exte phiv kandlin atlemp to hanolle uue tueutiinJ
So Hal a
Phegra do not Coas h.
Can be
exuption handihy
peormeod at Lot the Sotoae ad hadwan. povlm
( y)
Exuphin Prov de
provi de oay to tansked Cnbel om one
p al
Pegom to natw Ctr excuphn hanolli9 u burI
up m
hree

e an
exCep hen C
Problum Shau up -

Cat Tu cali4 Hhe Catdhhy an

handlo oweny6
ey cepti bn
L n to handle
CapsUm .
ty t u idantiie a Llotk Code ollt d sy
h n Cat h block ouU path culan excufh o
loit) e a chiveTA.
Exams ll 9o32 (1
inctuoe <ioshtam)
uing na rutpu Ce Std

doule din'in Cint a, int b))

thoo o " Divin by zao cmdition 1

3
vetn A)
3
i D
iwy o
doue 0

z = chivilbn (a,9);
Cou

Catc%i CAt cha nig)

 26119»32

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Cont K" Detu u:Vt endIK< Name:" StaLna me cc ehdl <e Rl nd?
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St Set daa () Nae Anshd
Rollnd 32
S dislay Ma : 9o
S SeldaoC) Entr naum: Sudeep
Ene Rol|no: 1to
diptej() Enle malu: 89 2
uun o Delaiy ae:
Name Sudeep
Roll No 140
Ma su: &9 2