Exercise Tibial
Exercise Tibial
Exercise Tibial
Towel stretch: Sit on a hard surface with one leg stretched out in front of you. Loop
a towel around your toes and the ball of your foot and pull the towel toward your body keeping
your knee straight. Hold this position for 15 to 30 seconds then relax. Repeat 3 times.
When you don't feel much of a stretch using the towel, start using the standing calf stretch.
Standing calf stretch: Facing a wall, put your hands against the wall at about eye
level. Keep one leg back with the heel on the floor, and the other leg forward. Turn your back foot
slightly inward (as if you were pigeon-toed) as you slowly lean into the wall until you feel a stretch
in the back of your calf. Hold for 15 to 30 seconds. Repeat 3 times and then switch the position of
your legs and repeat the exercise 3 times. Do this exercise several times each day.
Anterior compartment stretch: Stand with one hand against a wall or chair for
balance. Bend your knee and grab the front of your foot on your leg which is away from the wall.
Bend the front of the foot toward your heel. You should feel a stretch in the front of your shin. Hold
for 15 to 30 seconds. Repeat 3 times.
Resisted ankle dorsiflexion: Sit with one leg out straight and your foot facing a
doorway. Tie a loop in one end of elastic tubing. Put your foot through the loop so that the tubing
goes around the arch of your foot. Tie a knot in the other end of the tubing and shut the knot in the
door. Move backward until there is tension in the tubing. Keeping your knee straight, pull your foot
toward your body, stretching the tubing. Slowly return to the starting position. Do 3 sets of 10.
Ankle range of motion: Sitting or lying down with your legs straight and your knee
toward the ceiling, move your ankle up and down by pointing your toes toward your nose, then
away from your body; in toward your other foot and out away from your other foot; and in circles.
Only move your foot and ankle. Don't move your leg. Repeat 10 times in each direction. Push hard
in all directions.
Heel raise: Balance yourself while standing behind a chair or counter. Using the
chair to help you, raise your body up onto your toes and hold for 5 seconds. Then slowly lower
yourself down without holding onto the chair. Hold onto the chair or counter if you need to. When
this exercise becomes less painful, try lowering on one leg only. Repeat 10 times. Do 3 sets of 10.
Resisted ankle inversion: Sit with your legs out straight and cross one leg over
your other ankle. Wrap elastic tubing around the ball of your bottom foot and then loop it around
your top foot so that the tubing is anchored there at one end. Hold the other end of the tubing in
your hand. Turn your bottom foot inward and upward. This will stretch the tubing. Return to the
starting position. Do 3 sets of 10
Resisted ankle eversion: Sit with both legs stretched out in front of you, with your
feet about a shoulder's width apart. Tie a loop in one end of elastic tubing. Put one foot through
the loop so that the tubing goes around the arch of that foot and wraps around the outside of the
other foot. Hold onto the other end of the tubing with your hand to provide tension. Turn the foot
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital
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with the tubing up and out. Make sure you keep your other foot still so that it will allow the tubing
to stretch as you move your foot with the tubing. Return to the starting position. Do 3 sets of 10.
Standing toe raise: Stand with your feet flat on the floor, rock back onto your heels
and lift your toes off the floor. Hold this for 5 seconds. Do 3 sets of 10.
Balance and reach exercises
Stand upright next to a chair with your injured leg farthest from the chair. This will provide you with
support if you need it. Stand just on the foot of your injured leg. Try to raise the arch of this foot
while keeping your toes on the floor.
1. Keep your foot in this position and reach forward in front of you with the hand
farthest away from the chair, allowing your knee to bend. Repeat this 10 times while maintaining
the arch height. This exercise can be made more difficult by reaching farther in front of you. Do 2
sets.
2. Stand in the same position as above. While maintaining your arch height,
reach the hand farthest away from the chair across your body toward the chair. The farther you
reach, the more challenging the exercise. Do 2 sets of 10.
Resisted hip abduction: Stand sideways near a doorway. Tie elastic tubing around
the ankle on your leg which is away from the door. Knot the other end of the tubing and close the
knot in the door. Extend your leg out to the side, keeping your knee straight. Return to the starting
position. Do 3 sets of 10.