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8 views6 pages

Tanjida

Pdf

Uploaded by

203 Tanjida akter
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Bangladesh University of Business of Technology

Lab Report 01

Name: Tanjida Akther Barakah

ID: 21225103203

Section: 05

Intake: 49

Course Code: 417

Submit To: Sayefa Arafah

Designation: Lecturer

Topic Name: SQLOperators

Description: SQL (Structured Query Language) operators are used to perform operations on data within
a database. SQL (Structured Query Language) operators help you work with data in a database. They let
you perform tasks like calculations, comparisons, and logical checks. Here are some common :

1. Arithmetic Operators: Perform basic mathematical operations like addition(+),subtraction(-


),multiplication(*),and division(/).

2. Comparison Operators: Compare two values (e.g., =, <>, >, <, >=, <=).

3. Logical Operators: Combine multiple conditions (e.g., AND, OR, NOT).

4. Set Operators: Combine results of two or more queries (e.g., UNION,


INTERSECT).

General Structure & Examples of SQL Operators:

● Arithmetic Operators:

Add ( + ):

Syntex: SELECT num1 + num2

Example: SELECT 30 + 20

Subtraction (- ):

Syntex: SELECT num1- num2

Example: SELECT 80-26

Multiply ( * ):

Syntex: SELECT num1 * num2

Example: SELECT 51 * 2

Division ( / ) :

Syntex: SELECT num1 / num2

Example: SELECT 62 / 4

Modulo ( % ):

Syntex: SELECT num1 % num2

Example: SELECT 56 % 2
● Comparison Operators:

Equal to ( = ) :

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name = value

Example: DELETE FROM `tanjida` WHERE Age=22

Greater Than ( > ) :

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name > value

Example: SELECT * FROM `tanjida` WHERE Salary>70000

Less Than ( < ) :

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name < value

Example: SELECT * FROM `tanjida` WHERE Salary<90000

Greater Than or Equal ( >= ) :

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name >= value

Example: SELECT * FROM `tanjida` WHERE Salary>=56000

Less Than or Equal ( <= ) :

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name <= value

ExampleSELECT * FROM `tanjida` WHERE Salary<=56000


Not Equal ( <> ) :

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name <> value

Example: SELECT * FROM `tanjida` WHERE Salary<>50000

● Logical Operators:

AND:

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name1 > value

ANDcolum_name2 = value

Example: SELECT * FROM `tanjida` WHERE Location='Usa' AND Age>21

OR :

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name1 > value

OR colum_name2 = value

Example: SELECT * FROM `tanjida` WHERE Location='Usa' AND Age>21

LIKE :

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name LIKE ‘%L’


ExampleSELECT * FROM `tanjida` WHERE Name LIKE '%k%'

NOT LIKE :

Syntex: SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE colum_name NOT LIKE

‘%C’

Example:SELECT * FROM `tanjida` WHERE Name NOT LIKE 'T%'

BETWEEN:

Syntax:SELECT * FROM TABLE_NAME

WHERE Column BETWEEN Value1 AND Value2;

Example:SELECT * FROM tanjida

WHERE Salary BETWEEN 60000 AND 100000;

● Set Operators:

UNION:

Syntex: SELECT column_name(s) FROM table1

UNION

SELECT column_name(s) FROM table2;

Example: SELECT Name FROM 'tanjida' UNION SELECT

Name FROM barakah;

INTERSECT:

Syntex: SELECT column_name(s) FROM table1 INTERSECT SELECT


column_name(s) FROM table2

Example: SELECT Name FROM tanjida INTERSECT SELECT

Name FROM barakah;

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