Identification Proline Promass 83

2.2 Certificates and approvals

The devices are designed in accordance with good engineering practice to meet state-of-the-
art safety requirements, have been tested, and left the factory in a condition in which they
are safe to operate. See also "Certificates and approvals" →  141.
The devices comply with the applicable standards and regulations in accordance with EN
61010-1 "Protection Measures for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control,
Regulation and Laboratory Procedures" and with the EMC requirements of IEC/EN 61326.
The measuring system described in these Operating Instructions thus complies with the
statutory requirements of the EC Directives. Endress+Hauser confirms successful testing of
the device by affixing to it the CE mark.
The measuring system meets the EMC requirements of the "Australian Communications and
Media Authority (ACMA)".

2.3 Registered trademarks

KALREZ® and VITON®
Registered trademarks of E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, USA
TRI-CLAMP®
Registered trademark of Ladish & Co., Inc., Kenosha, USA
SWAGELOK®
Registered trademark of Swagelok & Co., Solon, USA
HART®
Registered trademark of HART Communication Foundation, Austin, USA
HistoROM™, S-DAT®, T-DAT™, F-CHIP®, FieldCare®, Fieldcheck®, Field Xpert™, Applicator®
Registered or registration-pending trademarks of Endress+Hauser Flowtec AG, Reinach, CH

10 Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass 83 Installation

3 Installation

3.1 Incoming acceptance, transport and storage

3.1.1 Incoming acceptance

On receipt of the goods, check the following points:
• Check the packaging and the contents for damage.
• Check the shipment, make sure nothing is missing and that the scope of supply matches
your order.

3.1.2 Transport
The following instructions apply to unpacking and to transporting the device to its final
location:
• Transport the devices in the containers in which they are delivered.
• The covers or caps fitted to the process connections prevent mechanical damage to the
sealing faces and the ingress of foreign matter to the measuring tube during
transportation and storage. Consequently, do not remove these covers or caps until
immediately before installation.
• Do not lift measuring devices of nominal diameters > DN 40 (1½") by the transmitter
housing or the connection housing in the case of the remote version (→  4). Use webbing
slings slung round the two process connections. Do not use chains, as they could damage
the housing.
• Promass X, Promass O sensor: see special instructions for transporting →  12

# Warning!
Risk of injury if the measuring device slips. The center of gravity of the assembled measuring
device might be higher than the points around which the slings are slung.
At all times, therefore, make sure that the device does not unexpectedly turn around its axis
or slip.

a0004294

Fig. 4: Instructions for transporting sensors with > DN 40 (1½")

Endress+Hauser 11
Installation Proline Promass 83

Special instructions for transporting Promass X and O

# Warning!
• For transporting use only the lifting eyes on the flanges to lift the assembly.
• The assembly must always be attached to at least two lifting eyes.

A0015790

Fig. 5: Instructions for transporting Promass O

A0015581

Fig. 6: Instructions for transporting Promass X

3.1.3 Storage
Note the following points:
• Pack the measuring device in such a way as to protect it reliably against impact for storage
(and transportation). The original packaging provides optimum protection.
• The permissible storage temperature is –40 to +80 °C (–40 to +176 °F), preferably +20 °C
(+68 °F).
• Do not remove the protective covers or caps on the process connections until you are ready
to install the device.
• The measuring device must be protected against direct sunlight during storage in order to
avoid unacceptably high surface temperatures.

12 Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass 83 Installation

3.2 Installation conditions

Note the following points:
• No special measures such as supports are necessary. External forces are absorbed by the
construction of the instrument, for example the secondary containment.
• The high oscillation frequency of the measuring tubes ensures that the correct operation
of the measuring system is not influenced by pipe vibrations.
• No special precautions need to be taken for fittings which create turbulence (valves,
elbows, T-pieces, etc.), as long as no cavitation occurs.
• For mechanical reasons and in order to protect the pipe, it is advisable to support heavy
sensors.

3.2.1 Dimensions
All the dimensions and lengths of the sensor and transmitter are provided in the separate
documentation "Technical Information"

3.2.2 Mounting location

Entrained air or gas bubbles forming in the measuring tube can result in an increase in
measuring errors.
Avoid the following locations in the pipe installation:
• Highest point of a pipeline. Risk of air accumulating.
• Directly upstream of a free pipe outlet in a vertical pipeline.

a0003605

Fig. 7: Mounting location

Endress+Hauser 13
Installation Proline Promass 83

Installation in a vertical pipe

The proposed configuration in the following diagram, however, permits installation in a
vertical pipeline. Pipe restrictors or the use of an orifice plate with a smaller cross-section
than the nominal diameter prevent the sensor from running empty during measurement.

5
a0003597

Fig. 8: Installation in a vertical pipe (e.g. for batching applications)

1 = Supply tank, 2 = Sensor, 3 = Orifice plate, pipe restrictions (see Table), 4 = Valve, 5 = Batching tank

Ø Orifice plate, pipe restrictor Ø Orifice plate, pipe restrictor

DN mm inch DN mm inch

1 1/24" 0.8 0.03 40 FB 1 ½" 35 1.38

2 1/12" 1.5 0.06 50 2" 28 1.10

4 1/8" 3.0 0.12 50 FB 2" 54 2.00

8 3/8" 6 0.24 80 3" 50 2.00

15 1/2" 10 0.40 100 4" 65 2.60

15 FB 1/2" 15 0.60 150 6" 90 3.54

25 1" 14 0.55 250 10" 150 5.91

25 FB 1" 24 0.95 350 14" 210 8.27

40 1 ½" 22 0.87

FB = Full bore versions of Promass I

System pressure
It is important to ensure that cavitation does not occur, because it would influence the
oscillation of the measuring tube. No special measures need to be taken for fluids which have
properties similar to water under normal conditions.
In the case of liquids with a low boiling point (hydrocarbons, solvents, liquefied gases) or in
suction lines, it is important to ensure that pressure does not drop below the vapor pressure
and that the liquid does not start to boil. It is also important to ensure that the gases that
occur naturally in many liquids do not outgas. Such effects can be prevented when system
pressure is sufficiently high.
For this reason, the following installation locations are preferred:
• Downstream from pumps (no danger of vacuum)
• At the lowest point in a vertical pipe.

14 Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass 83 Installation

3.2.3 Orientation
Make sure that the direction of the arrow on the nameplate of the sensor matches the
direction of flow direction in which the fluid flows through the pipe.

Orientation Promass A
Vertical
Recommended orientation with direction of flow upwards. When fluid is not flowing,
entrained solids will sink down and gases will rise away from the measuring tube. The
measuring tubes can be completely drained and protected against solids build-up.
Horizontal
When installation is correct the transmitter housing is above or below the pipe. This means
that no gas bubbles or solids deposits can form in the bent measuring tube (single-tube
system).

A0018978

Special installation instructions for Promass A

" Caution!
Risk of measuring pipe fracture if sensor installed incorrectly!
The sensor may not be installed in a pipe as a freely suspended sensor:
• Using the base plate, mount the sensor directly on the floor, the wall or the ceiling.
• Support the sensor on a firmly mounted support base (e.g. angle bracket).

Vertical
We recommend two installation versions when mounting vertically:
• Mounted directly on a wall using the base plate
• Measuring device supported on an angle bracket mounted on the wall

4x 10 mm

A0018980

Horizontal
We recommend the following installation version when mounting horizontally:
• Measuring device standing on a firm support base

A0018979

Endress+Hauser 15
Installation Proline Promass 83

Orientation Promass F, E, H, I, S, P, O, X
Make sure that the direction of the arrow on the nameplate of the sensor matches the
direction of flow (direction in which the fluid flows through the pipe).
Vertical:
Recommended orientation with upward direction of flow (Fig. V). When fluid is not flowing,
entrained solids will sink down and gases will rise away from the measuring tube.
The measuring tubes can be completely drained and protected against solids buildup.
Horizontal (Promass F, E, O):
The measuring tubes of Promass F, E and O must be horizontal and beside each other.
When installation is correct the transmitter housing is above or below the pipe (Fig. H1/H2).
Always avoid having the transmitter housing in the same horizontal plane as the pipe.
See next chapter - special installation instructions.
Horizontal (Promass H, I, S, P, X):
Promass H, I, S, P and X can be installed in any orientation in a horizontal pipe run.
Promass H, I, S, P: See next chapter - special installation instructions

High-temperature,

High-temperature,
Standard, compact

Standard, remote

Promass H, I, S, P
Promass F, E, O

Promass F, E

Promass X
Promass F

Promass F
compact

remote
Fig. V:
ÃÃ ÃÃ ÃÃ ÃÃ ÃÃ ÃÃ
Vertical orientation

a0004572

Fig. H1:
8 Ã
Horizontal
ÃÃ ÃÃ TM > 200 °C TM > 200 °C ÃÃ ÃÃ
orientation
( 392 °F) ( 392 °F)
Transmitter head up
a0004576

Fig. H2:
Horizontal
orientation ÃÃ ÃÃ ÃÃ ÃÃ ÃÃ ÃÃ
Transmitter head
down a0004580

Fig. H3:
Horizontal
orientation 8 8 8 8 ÃÃ Ãm
Transmitter head to
the side A0015445

ÃÃ = Recommended orientation; Ã = Orientation recommended in certain situations; 8 = Impermissible

orientation
m The measuring tubes are curved. Therefore the unit is installed horizontally, adapt the sensor position to the
fluid properties:
• Suitable to a limited extent for fluids with entrained solids. Risk of solids accumulating
• Suitable to a limited extent for outgassing fluids. Risk of air accumulating

In order to ensure that the permissible ambient temperature range for the transmitter (→ 
131) is not exceeded, we recommend the following orientations:
• For fluids with very high temperatures we recommend the horizontal orientation with the
transmitter head pointing downwards (Fig. H2) or the vertical orientation (Fig. V).
• For fluids with very low temperatures, we recommend the horizontal orientation with the
transmitter head pointing upwards (Fig. H1) or the vertical orientation (Fig. V).

16 Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass 83 Installation

3.2.4 Special installation instructions

Promass F, E, H, S, P and O

" Caution!
If the measuring tube is curved and the unit is installed horizontally, adapt the sensor
position to the fluid properties.

1 2

a0004581

Fig. 9: Horizontal installation of sensors with curved measuring tube.

1 Not suitable for fluids with entrained solids. Risk of solids accumulating.
2 Not suitable for outgassing fluids. Risk of air accumulating.

Promass I and P with Eccentric Tri-clamps

Eccentric Tri-Clamps can be used to ensure complete drainability when the sensor is
installed in a horizontal line. When lines are pitched in a specific direction and at a specific
slope, gravity can be used to achieve complete drainability. The sensor must be installed in
the correct position with the tube bend facing to the side, to ensure full drainability in the
horizontal position. Markings on the sensor show the correct mounting position to optimize
drainability.

1
2

3 21 mm/m (¼ in/ft) ~2%

a0007396

Fig. 10: Promass P: When lines are pitched in a specific direction and at a specific slope: as per hygienic guidelines
(21 mm/m or approximatley 2%). Gravity can be used to achieve complete drainability.
1 The arrow indicates the direction of flow (direction of fluid flow through the pipe).
2 The label shows the installation orientation for horizontal drainability.
3 The underside of the process connection is indicated by a scribed line. This line indicates the lowest point of the eccentric
process connection.

Endress+Hauser 17
Installation Proline Promass 83

Esc
- + E

21 mm/m (~2%)
0.83 in/3.28 ft (~2%) 3

A0010011

Fig. 11: Promass I: When lines are pitched in a specific direction and at a specific slope: as per hygienic guidelines
(21 mm/m or approximately 2%). Gravity can be used to achieve complete drainability.
1 The arrow indicates the direction of flow (direction of fluid flow through the pipe).
2 The label shows the installation orientation for horizontal drainability.
3 The underside of the process connection is indicated by a scribed line. This line indicates the lowest point of the eccentric
process connection.

Promass I and P with hygienic connections

(mounting clamp with lining between clamp and instrument)
It is not necessary to support the sensor under any circumstances for operational
performance. If the requirement exists to support the sensor the following recommendation
should be followed.

A0007397

Fig. 12: Promass P, mounted with mounting clamp

DN 8 15 25 40 50

A 298 402 542 750 1019

B 33 33 33 36.5 44.1

C 28 28 38 56 75

18 Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass 83 Installation

A0010008

Fig. 13: Promass I, mounted with mounting clamp

DN 8 15 15FB 25 25FB 40 40FB 50 50FB 50FB 80 80

Tri-Clamp ½" 3/4" 1" 1" 1 ½" 1 ½" 2" 2" 2 ½" 3" 2 ½" 3"

A 373 409 539 539 668 668 780 780 1152 1152 1152 1152

B 20 20 30 30 28 28 35 35 57 57 57 57

C 40 40 44.5 44.5 60 60 80 80 90 90 90 90

Rupture disk
Sensor housings with integrated rupture disks are optionally available.
Make sure that the function and operation of the rupture disk is not impeded through the
installation
of the device. The position of the rupture disk is indicated on a sticker beside it.
For additional information that is relevant to the process (→  134).

! Note!
• Please note that the housing can no longer assume a secondary containment function if a
rupture disk is used.
• Rupture disks can not be combined with separately available heating jacket (except
Promass A).
• The existing connection nozzles are not designed for a rinse or pressure monitoring
function.
• It is not permitted to open the connections or remove the rupture disk.
• Before commissioning, please remove the transport protection of the rupture disk.
• The dimensions of the rupture disk are provided in the separate "Technical Information"
document →  143.

3.2.5 Heating
Some fluids require suitable measures to avoid loss of heat at the sensor. Heating can be
electric, e.g. with heated elements, or by means of hot water or steam pipes made of copper
or heating jackets.

" Caution!
• Risk of electronics overheating! Make sure that the maximum permissible ambient
temperature for the transmitter is not exceeded. Consequently, make sure that the adapter
between sensor and transmitter and the connection housing of the remote version always
remain free of insulating material. Note that a certain orientation might be required,
depending on the fluid temperature. →  15. For fluid temperature of 150°C (302°F) or
above the usage of the remote version with separate connection housing is recommended.
• With a fluid temperature between 200 °C to 350 °C (392 to 662 °F) the remote version of
the high-temperature version is preferable.

Endress+Hauser 19
Installation Proline Promass 83

• When using electrical heat tracing whose heat is regulated using phase control or by pulse
packs, it cannot be ruled out that the measured values are influenced by magnetic fields
which may occur, (i.e. at values greater than those permitted by the EC standard (Sinus 30
A/m)). In such cases, the sensor must be magnetically shielded.
The secondary containment can be shielded with tin plates or electric sheets without
privileged direction (e.g. V330-35A) with the following properties:
– Relative magnetic permeability μr ≥ 300
– Plate thickness d ≥ 0.35 mm (0.014")
• Information on permissible temperature ranges →  132
• Promass X: Especially under critical climatic conditions it has to be ensured that the
temperature difference between environment and measured medium does not exceed 100
K. Suitable measures, such as heating or thermal insulation, are to be taken.
Special heating jackets which can be ordered as accessories from Endress+Hauser are
available for the sensors.

3.2.6 Thermal insulation

Some fluids require suitable measures to avoid loss of heat at the sensor. A wide range of
materials can be used to provide the required thermal insulation.

max. 60 (2.4)
max. 60 (2.4)

a0004614

Fig. 14: In the case of the Promass F high-temperature version, a maximum insulation thickness of 60 mm (2.4") must be
observed in the area of the electronics/neck.

If the Promass F high-temperature version is installed horizontally (with transmitter head

pointing upwards), an insulation thickness of min. 10 mm (0.4") is recommended to reduce
convection. The maximum insulation thickness of 60 mm (2.4") must be observed.

3.2.7 Inlet and outlet runs

There are no installation requirements regarding inlet and outlet runs. If possible, install the
sensor well clear of fittings such as valves, T-pieces, elbows, etc.

3.2.8 Vibrations
The high oscillation frequency of the measuring tubes ensures that the correct operation of
the measuring system is not influenced by pipe vibrations. Consequently, the sensors require
no special measures for attachment.

3.2.9 Limiting flow

Relevant information can be found in the "Technical Data" section under "Measuring range" →
 106 or "Limiting flow" →  134.

20 Endress+Hauser