Dr.

Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi

23ADL001- C PROGRAMMING

Name :-------------------------------------

Roll No.:-------------------------------------

Year/Semester:----------------------------

Dept. :-------------------------------------
 Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology,
Pollachi-642 003.

23ADL001- C PROGRAMMING

NAME :

ROLLNO. :

CLASS :

Certifiedthatthisisbonafiderecordofworkdonebytheabovestudentofthe

During the year

Staff-in-Charge Head of the Department

Submitted for the Autonomous End Semester Examination held on

Examiner1 Examiner2
23ADL001- C PROGRAMMING

S.NO DATE CONTENTS PG.NO SIGNATURE

OF FACULTY

1 Implement basic C programs using data types

2 Implement programs using Operators and Expressions

3 Develop Programs using Branching statements

4 Implement Programs using Control Structures

5 Develop programs using Arrays

6 Implement programs using Functions

7 Implement programs using String Operations

8 Develop programs using Pointers

9 Implement programs using Structures

10 Develop programs using Union

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Flow Chart:

Start

Get A&B

Compute a+b,a-
b,a*b,a/b

Display
Results

Stop

2 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
1. Implement basic C programs using data types

1-a)Write a program to perform basic arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication,

division) on different datatypes.

Aim:

To develop a C program to perform basic arithmetic operations using various datatypes.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get 2 Numbers as input from the user.

Step3: Assign the two numbers with a suitable variable as a,b.

Step4: Perform basic arithmetic operations such as sum,difference,product,quotient.

Step5: Display the Output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Output:

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Program:

Result:

Thus, the C program perform basic arithmetic operations using different datatypes is developed
and executed successfully.

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Flow Chart:

Start

Get Radius

Compute
area=Pi*r*r

Display
area

Stop

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1-b) Create a C program to calculate the area of a circle (floating-point arithmetic).

Aim:

To develop a C program to find the area of the circle using the formula.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Define Pi as 3.14.

Step3: Get Radius as input from the user.

Step4: Assign the radius as r.

Step5: Now calculate Pi*r*r and assign it as area.

Step6: Display the Output.

Step7: Stop the program.

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Output:

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Program:

Result:

Thus, the C program for area of the circle for the given radius is developed and executed
successfully.

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Flow Chart:

Start

Get a
character

Vowel or
not
True

False
Display
Vowel

Display
Consonant

Stop

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1-c) Implement a C program that takes a character as input and checks whether it is a vowel or a
consonant.

Aim:

To develop a C program to find whether the entered character is vowel or consonant.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get a character as input from the user.

Step3: Pass the character to the process.

Step4: Use if else to find whether the given character is vowel or consonant.

Step5: Display the Output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Output:

12 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
Program:

Rubrics Maximum Marks

Score Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Total 75
Result:

Thus, the C program to find whether the entered character is vowel or consonant is developed and executed
successfully.

13 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
Flow Chart:

Start

Get A&B

Compute c=a%b

Display C

Stop

14 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
2. Implement programs using Operators and Expressions

2-a) Create a program that calculates and prints the remainder when dividing two integers.

Aim:

To develop a C program to print the remainder when dividing two integers.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get 2 Numbers as input from the user.

Step3: Assign the two numbers with a suitable variable as a,b.

Step4: Compute c=a%b.

Step5: Display the Output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Output:

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Program:

Result:

Thus, the C program to find remainder is developed and executed successfully.

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Flow Chart:

Start

Get A&B

Compute a++,b--

Display a,b

Stop

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2-b) Write a program that demonstrates the use of increment and decrement operators.

Aim:

To develop a C program to demonstrate the use of increment and decrement operators.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get 2 Numbers as input from the user.

Step3: Assign the two numbers with a suitable variables as a,b.

Step4: Compute a++,b--.

Step5: Display the Output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Output:

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Program:

Result:

Thus, the C program for increment and decrement operator is developed and executed
successfully.

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Flow Chart:

Start

Get num1,num2

False
If
num1>num2

True Display Num2 is

greater

Display Num1 is
greater

Stop

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2-c) Implement a program to compare two numbers using relational operators (>, <, >=, <=, ==,!=)

Aim:

To develop a C program to compare two numbers using relational operators, bitwise operators,
logical and assignment operators.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get 2 Numbers as input from the user.

Step3: Assign the two numbers with a suitable variable as num1, num2.

Step4: Compute the result using various operators using if else condition.

Step5: Display the Output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Output:

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Program:

Rubrics Maximum Marks

Score Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Total 75

Result:

Thus, the C program for using operators is developed and executed successfully.

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Flow Chart:

26 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
3. Develop Programs using Branching statements

3-a) Write a program that takes an integer as input and prints whether it is positive, negative, or zero
using if-else statements.

Aim:

To develop a C program to find whether it is positive or negative or zero.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get an integer as input from the user.

Step3: Assign the integer as a.

Step4: Check whether the given number is positive or negative or zero.

Step5: Display the Output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Output:

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Program:

Result: Thus, the C program for finding whether the given integer is positive or negative or zero is
developed and executed successfully.

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Flow Chart:

Start

Get a
character

if year%4==0 True

False
Display
Leap Year

Display Not
Leap Year

Stop

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3-b) Implement a program that checks whether a given year is a leap year using conditional
statements.

Aim:

To develop a C program to whether the given year is leap year or not.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get a year as input from the user.

Step3: Assign the year as year.

Step4: Compute year%4==0 or not.

Step5: Display the Output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Output:

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Program:

Result:

Thus, the C program to find leap year or not is developed and executed successfully.

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Flow Chart:

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3-c) Implement a calculator program to do simple commercial calculator operations like addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division using a switch case statement.

Aim:

To develop a C program to perform calculator operations using switch case.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get two values, choice as input from the user.

Step3: Assign the choice as x and two values as a,b .

Step4: Now perform the Calculator operations.

Step5: Display the Output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Program:

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Output:

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Result:

Thus, the C program for Simple Calculator is developed and executed successfully.

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Flow Chart:

39 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
3-d) Implement a program that uses a ‘for’ loop to calculate the factorial of a given number.

Aim:

To develop a C program to calculate factorial of the given number using for loop.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get an integer as input from the user.

Step3: Assign it as n.

Step4: Now perform the factorial calculation.

Step5: Display the Output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Output:

41 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
Program:

Rubrics Maximum Marks

Score Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Total 75

Result:

Thus, the C program for factorial has developed and executed successfully.

42 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
43 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
4. Implement Programs using Control Structures

4a) Write a program to generate the Fibonacci series up to a given number using a while loop.

Aim:

To develop a C program to generate the Fibonacci series.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get a positive integer as an input from the user.

Step: Display the output.

Step: Stop the program

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Output:

45 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
Program:

Result:

Thus, the C program for Fibonacci series is developed and executed successfully.

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47 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
4-b) Write a program that checks whether a given number is an Armstrong number or not using
loops and conditionals.

Aim:

To develop a C program to check whether the given number is Armstrong or not.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Declare the name of the function in declaration part.

Step3: call the function.

Step4: Define the function and execute the function.

Step5: Display the output.

Step6: Stop the program.

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Program:

49 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
Output:

Rubrics Maximum Marks

Score Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Total 75
Result:

Thus, the C program to find Armstrong number is developed and executed successfully.

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51 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
5. Develop programs using Arrays

5-a) Create a program that finds the largest and smallest elements in an array of numbers.

Aim:
To develop a C program to perform operations on one dimensional and two dimensional array.

Algorithm:
Step 1:Create two intermediate variables small and large.
Step2: Initialize the small and large variable with arr[0].
Step3: Now traverse the array iteratively and keep track of the smallest and largest element until the end of
the array.
Step4: In the last, will get the smallest and largest number in the variable small and large respectively.
Step5: Print both the variables.

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Output:

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Program:

Result:

Thus, the C program to find largest and smallest elements in array is developed and executed
successfully.

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55 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
5-b) Create a program to add two matrices and print the result.

Aim:

To develop a C program to perform Matrix Addition.

Algorithm:

Step1: Start the program.

Step2: Get A & b matrix from the user.

Step3: Using for loop calculate matrix addition.

Step4: Display the output.

Step5: Stop the program.

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Output:

57 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
Program:

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59 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
 Rubrics Maximum Marks
Score Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Result: Total 75

Thus, the C program to perform Matrix Addition is developed and executed successfully.

60 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
61 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
6. Implement programs using Functions

6-a) Write a program that checks whether a given number is prime using a function.

Aim:

To develop a C program to check whether the number is prime or not using function.

Algorithm:
Step 1: Declare the function primenumber
Step 2. Using for loop to check given number is prime or not
Step 3. Display the prime number or not

Program:

Result:

Thus,the C program to implement functions is developed and executed successfully.

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Output:

63 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
6-b) Develop a program that calculates the sum of elements in an array using a separate function.

Aim:

To develop a C program to calculate sum of elements in an array using function.

Algorithm:
Step 1: Declare the array variable arr
Step 2: Find the length of the array
Step 3: Using for loop to find the sum of an array
Step 4: Display the sum of array elements

Program:

Result:

Thus, the C program to implement functions is developed and executed successfully.

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65 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
6-c) Create a program that reverses the elements of an array using a function.

Aim:

To develop a C program to reverse the elements of an array using function.

Algorithm:
Step 1: Declare the reverseArray function
Step 2: Using the while loop to swap the array elements
Step 3: Using the printarray function to display array elements
Step 4: Display the array elements in reverse order

Program

66 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
67 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
 Rubrics Maximum Marks
Score Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Total 75

Result:

Thus, the C program to reverse the elements of an array is developed and executed successfully.

68 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
69 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
7. Implement programs using String Operations

7-a) Write a C program to manipulate strings using string functions.

Aim:

To develop a C program to manipulate strings using string functions.

Algorithm:
Step 1: Start the Program
Step 2: Get a string from the user by using Runtime Input
Step 3: find the length of a string, concatenate two strings, reverse a string and compare two strings using
string functions like strlen(), strcat(), strrev(), strcmp(), strcpy() .
Step 4: Display the output.
Step5: Stop the Program

Program:

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Output:

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Result:

Thus, the C program to manipulate strings is developed and executed successfully.

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7-b) Implement a program that checks whether a given string is a palindrome or not.

Aim:

To develop a C program to check whether the string is palindrome or not.

Algorithm:
Step 1. Start
Step 2. Read the string from the user
Step 3. Calculate the length of the string
Step 4. Initialize rev = “ ” [empty string]
Step 5. Initialize i = length - 1
Step 6. Repeat until i>=0:
6.1: rev = rev + Character at position ‘i’ of the string
6.2: i = i – 1
Step 7. If string = rev:
7.1: Print “Given string is palindrome”
Step 8. Else:
8.1: Print “Given string is not palindrome”
Step 9. Stop

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Output:

74 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
Program:

Rubrics Maximum Marks

Score Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Total 75

Result:

Thus, the C programto check whether the string is palindrome or not is developed and executed
successfully.

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Output:

76 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
8. Develop programs using Pointers

8) Write a C program to perform arithmetic operations using pointers.

Aim:

To develop a C program to perform arithmetic operations using pointers.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start the process.
Step 2: Get need inputs.
Step 3: Perform basic arithmetic operations using pointer.
Step 4: Display the result.
Step 5: Stop the process.

PROGRAM:

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 Rubrics Maximum Marks
Score Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Total 75

Result:

Thus, the C program isto perform arithmetic operations using pointers developed and executed
successfully.

78 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
9. Implement programs using Structures

9) Create a C program to display the information of N students using structure.

Aim:

To develop a C program to display the information of N students using structure.

Algorithm:
Step 1: Start the process.
Step 2: Get Name, Roll no, Mark1, Mark2, Mark3 as input for N students.
Step 3: Calculate total marks and average for N students.
Step 4: Display the result.
Step 5: Stop the process.

Program:

79 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
Output:

80 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
 Rubrics Maximum Marks
Score Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Total 75
Result:

Thus, the C program to display the information of N students using structure is developed and
executed successfully.

81 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
10. Develop programs using Union

10) Create a C program to display the employee details using union.

Aim:

To develop a C program to display the employee details using union.

Algorithm:
Step 1: Start the Program
Step 2: Declare union called Employee with name, department and salary as fields.
Step 3: Declare the necessary union variables.
Step 4: Initialize the field values
Step 5: print the employee details.
Step 6: Stop the Program

Program:

82 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
Output:

83 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING
 Rubrics Maximum Score Marks Obtained

Aim and Algorithm 20

Program Execution 25

Output 20

Viva 10

Total 75

Result:

Thus, the C program is to display the employee details using union is developed and executed
successfully.
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85 23ADL001-C PROGRAMMING