01 de - Chuyen - DB - 22-23

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10

GIA LAI TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN HÙNG VƯƠNG


NĂM HỌC 2022-2023
ĐỀ DỰ BỊ Môn: TIẾNG ANH (chuyên)
(Đề thi có 75 câu, gồm 08 trang) Thời gian: 120 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề)

Lưu ý: - Thí sinh không được ghi bất kỳ thông tin gì vào phần này.
- Thí sinh làm bài trực tiếp trên đề thi này. (Hãy đọc kỹ các phần hướng dẫn làm bài)
Điểm bài thi Họ tên và chữ kí giám khảo MÃ PHÁCH
Bằng số: GK1: (Do HĐ chấm thi ghi)
Bằng chữ: GK2:

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. LISTENING [1-10] (2.0 points)
HƯỚNG DẪN PHẦN THI NGHE HIỂU
- Bài nghe gồm 2 phần, mỗi phần thí sinh sẽ được nghe 2 lần.
- Mọi hướng dẫn cho thí sinh (bằng tiếng Anh) đã có trong bài nghe.
Part 1: [1-5] (1.0 point)
There are five questions in this part. For each question there are three pictures and a short recording.
Choose the correct picture and put a tick () in the box below it.

1. What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?

2. What will they buy at the supermarket?

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3. Which T-shirt does the woman buy?

4. What will the girl take with her on holiday?

5. Which exercise is the teacher describing?

Part 2: [6-10] (1.0 point)


You will hear a man telling a group of students about a trip to the theatre. For each question, fill in
the missing information in the numbered space.

Trip to Staunton Theatre


Meet at 6.00 p.m. at the back gate of the school.
The name of the play is (6) .............................................
Get a copy of the play from the (7) .............................................
Each theatre ticket will cost (8) £ .............................................
After the theatre - have (9) ............................................. and coffee.
On the return journey, the coach will stop at the (10) ............................................. and then the school.

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B. PRONUNCIATION [11-15] (0.5 point)
[11-13]
Write the correct letter A, B, C, or D in the answer box to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
11. A. thousand B. found C. around D. serious
12. A. ranked B. gained C. prepared D. proved
13. A. bath B. thank C. breathe D. healthy
[14-15]
Write the correct letter A, B, C, or D in the answer box to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
14. A. particular B. environment C. advertisement D. circumstances
15. A. grandparent B. violence C. importance D. buffalo

Your answers: 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

C. USE OF ENGLISH [16-40] (2.5 points)


[16-23]
Write the correct letter A, B, C, or D in the answer box to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions. (0.8 point)
16. When the party was ___________ we helped them clear up the room.
A. up B. off C. over D. out
17. She isn’t ___________ well with the new manager.
A. getting on B. going C. keeping on D. taking on
18. “I told Monica the truth about him.” - “I’d rather you ___________!”
A. don’t B. hadn’t C. did D. do
19. Phil was wondering ___________ to do with all his old.
A. why B. where C. what D. whether
20. “I won't go camping next year.” - “I won't ___________.”
A. also B. either C. too D. neither
21. George had to ___________ playing tennis when he injured his knee.
A. end up B. stop for C. give up D. go on
22. We spent nearly 3 hours waiting outside the station, then out __________.
A. came the star B. did the star come C. be the star coming D. the star came
23. I suggest we ___________ outside the cinema tomorrow at 8.30.
A. met B. meet C. will meet D. meeting

[24-25]
Write the correct letter A, B, C, or D in the answer box to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. (0.2 point)
24. Peter was very sick until he took the marvelous medicine that Doctor Staples prescribed.
A. wonderful B. secret C. attractive D. terrible
25. My father hit the roof when he found that I'd damaged the car.
A. was over the moon B. burst with anger C. went with the flow D. kept his shirt on

Your answers: 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.


21. 22. 23. 24. 25.

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[26-35]
Read the text and write the correct form of the CAPITAL word in the answer box to complete each of
the following questions. The first word (0) has been done as an example. (1.0 point)

BOOKS
Nearly all the (0) discoveries…that have been made through the ages can be DISCOVER
found in books. The (26) ________ of the book is one of humankind’s greatest INVENT
(27) ________ the importance of which cannot be overestimated. Books are ACHIEVE
very adaptable, providing US with both (28) ________ and information. ENTERTAIN
The (29) ________ of books began in Ancient Egypt, though not in a form PRODUCE
that is (30) ________ to us today. The books read by the Romans, however, RECOGNISE
have some (31) ________ to the ones we read now. Until the middle of the SIMILAR
15th century, in Europe, all books were (32) ________ by hand. They were WRITE
often beautifully illustrated and always rare and (33) ________. With printing EXPENSE
came the (34) ________ of cheap, large-scale publication and distribution of POSSIBLE
books, making (35) ________ more widespread and accessible. KNOW
Your answers:
26. 27. 28. 29.
30. 31. 32. 33.
34. 35.

[36-40]
Each question below has ONE mistake. Underline the mistake and correct it in the answer box. The
first one (0) has been done as an example. (0.5 point)
Your answers:
0. Cinema is an art was born from a technology. 0. born
36. Instead of feeling ashamed, many young offenders tend to support about their 36. ____________
crimes to their friends.
37. On view of the public concern about the local environment, this new road 37. ____________
scheme will have to be abandoned.
38. Thousands of people have been made home by the war. 38. ____________
39. Exercise improve your body and your mind. 39. ____________
40. My mother went to school to see the teacher. 40. ____________

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D. READING [41-60] (2.0 points)
[41-50]
Read the following passage and write the correct letter A, B, C, or D in the answer box to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. (1.0 point)
THE BUDDHA OF THE POOR
More than 26,000 children now have bright (41) _________ faces after receiving free operations. About
173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were
given hearing aids. These are part of the (42) _________ of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of
Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.
Mr. Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and
(43) _________ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr. Nghiep has
(44)_________ billions of VND from individual (45) _________ and organizations to support more than
a million poor people nationwide through seven major (46) _________ programmes, such as “For the
children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice
for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”. The
“Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor
people in 10 hospitals.
Mr. Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (47) _________ means bringing happiness to him or
herself, freeing two or three more people from (48) _________ of the patient, and more importantly,
building (49) _________ for poor patients in society.”
In 2002, Mr. Nghiep, (50) _________ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor
Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.
41. A. smile B. smiles C. smiling D. smiley
41. A. acts B. acting C. actions D. activities
43. A. established B. set C. put up D. opened
44. A. raised B. got C. risen D. requested
45. A. donating B. donors C. donations D. charities
46. A. human B. humanity C. humanities D. humanitarian
47. A. eyes B. eyesight C. views D. ability
48. A. looking after B. dealing with C. taking care D. taking place
49. A. trust B. hope C. future D. dream
50. A. knowing B. known as C. regarding as D. regarding

Your answers:
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
[51-55]
Read the following passage and write the correct letter A, B, C, or D in the answer box to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions. (0.5 point)
Optimists have plenty to be happy about. In other words, if you can convince yourself that things will get
better, the odds of it happening will improve - because you keep on playing the game. In this light,
optimism “is a habitual way of explaining your setbacks to yourself”, reports Martin Seligman, the
psychology professor and author of Learned Optimism. The research shows that when times get tough,
optimists do better than pessimists - they succeed better at work, respond better to stress, suffer fewer
depressive episodes, and achieve more personal goals.
Studies also show that belief can help with the financial pinch. Chad Wallens, a social forecaster at the
Henley Centre who surveyed middle-class Britons’ beliefs about income, has found that “the people who
feel wealthiest, and those who feel poorest, actually have almost the same amount of money at their
disposal. Their attitudes and behaviour patterns, however, are different from one another.”

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Optimists have something else to be cheerful about - in general, they are more robust. For example, a
study of 660 volunteers by the Yale University psychologist Dr. Becca Levy found that thinking
positively adds an average of seven years to your life. Other American research claims to have identified
a physical mechanism behind this. A Harvard Medical School study of 670 men found that optimists
have significantly better lung function. The lead author, Dr. Rosalind Wright, believes that attitude
somehow strengthens the immune system. “Preliminary studies on heart patients suggest that, by
changing a person’s outlook, you can improve their mortality risk,” she says.
Few studies have tried to ascertain the proportion of optimists in the world. But a 1995 nationwide survey
conducted by the American magazine Adweek found that about half the population counted themselves
as optimists, with women slightly more apt than men (53 per cent versus 48 per cent) to see the sunny
side.
(Adapted from https://www.ielts-mentor.com)

51. What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. The benefits of sanguine thoughts.
B. The influences of proper attitudes.
C. The successful life of optimists.
D. The comparison between optimism and pessimism.
52. What does the word “they” in the first paragraph refer to?
A. pessimists B. times
C. psychology professor and author D. optimists
53. According to the passage, which of the following is UNTRUE about optimism?
A. Optimists are superior in dealing with troubles than pessimists.
B. The differences between positive and negative people are attitudes and behaviour, not income.
C. Positive outlook may aggravate people’s mortality risk.
D. Females are proved to be more optimistic than men.
54. The word “robust” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____________.
A. feeble B. vigorous C. delicate D. shaky
55. As mentioned in the passage, who found that optimists have a longer life expectancy than negative
counterparts?
A. Martin Seligman B. Chad Wallens
C. Dr. Becca Levy D. Dr. Rosalind Wright
Your answers:
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.

[56-60]
Read the following passage and write the correct letter A, B, C, or D in the answer box to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions. (0.5 point)
People are living longer and, in some parts of the world, healthier lives. This represents one of the
crowning achievements of the last century, but also a significant challenge. Longer lives must be planned
for. Societal aging may affect economic growth and lead to many other issues, including the
sustainability of families, the ability of states and communities to provide resources for older citizens, and
international relations. The Global Burden of Disease, a study conducted by the World Health
Organization, predicts a very large increase in age-related chronic disease in all regions of the world.
Dealing with this will be a significant challenge for all countries’ health services.
Population aging is driven by declines in fertility and improvements in health and longevity. In more
developed countries, falling fertility beginning in the early 1900’s has resulted in current levels being
below the population replacement rate of two live births per woman. Perhaps the most surprising
demographic development of the past 20 years has been the pace of fertility decline in many less
developed countries. In 2006, for example, the total fertility rate was at or below the replacement rate in
44 less developed countries.

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One central issue for policymakers in regard to pension funds is the relationship between the official
retirement age and actual retirement age. Over several decades in the latter part of the 20th century, many
of the more developed nations lowered the official age at which people become fully entitled to public
pension benefits. This was propelled by general economic conditions, changes in welfare philosophy, and
private pension trends. Despite the recent trend toward increased workforce participation at older ages, a
significant gap between official and actual ages of retirement persists. This trend is emerging in rapidly
aging developing countries as well. Many countries already have taken steps towards much-needed
reform of their old-age social insurance programs. One common reform has been to raise the age at which
workers are eligible for full public pension benefits. Another strategy for bolstering economic security for
older people has been to increase the contributions by workers. Other measures to enhance income for
older people include new financial instruments for private savings, tax incentives for individual
retirement savings, and supplemental occupational pension plans.
As life expectancy increases in most nations, so do the odds of different generations within a family
coexisting. In more developed countries, this has manifested itself as the ‘beanpole family,’ a vertical
extension of family structure characterized by an increase in the number of living generations within a
lineage and a decrease in the number of people within each generation. As mortality rates continue to
improve, more people in their 50’s and 60’s will have surviving parents, aunts, and uncles. Consequently,
more children will know their grandparents and even their great-grandparents, especially their great-
grandmothers. There is no historical precedent for a majority of middle-aged and older adults having
living parents.
(Adapted from https://www.ielts-mentor.com)
56. Which of the following best describes the main purpose of the author in the passage?
A. To present a synopsis of the causes and effects of the aging population.
B. To provide an overview of the drawbacks of the world’s aging population.
C. To suggest some effective solutions to deal with the rapid increase of the aging population.
D. To prove the significant contribution of the aging population to the world economy.
57. As mentioned in the first paragraph, the following aspects will be influenced by the aging in the
society, EXCEPT _________.
A. the stable progress of families B. social welfare
C. medical care D. technology achievements
58. What can be inferred from the second paragraph?
A. The birth rate in developed countries is less than that in developing nations.
B. The increase in the death rate led to the shortage of labourers in developed countries.
C. The fertility of the world population is not enough to substitute for the elderly.
D. The improvement in medical care is one of the reasons for falling fertility.
59. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is the measure of old-age social insurance
programs?
A. The decrease in the age the elderly can receive a pension.
B. The encouragement of the elderly to contribute more in the economy.
C. Enacting many policies to increase their income before retirement.
D. Widening the gap between official and actual ages of retirement.
60. The word “manifested” in the last paragraph could be best replaced by ________.
A. illustrated B. demonstrated C. proved D. recognized

Your answers:
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.

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E. WRITING [61-75] (3.0 points)
[61-68]
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed
before it. (1.6 points)
61. Immediately after his arrival, things went wrong.
No sooner ________________________________________________________________________
62. “I didn’t start the fire!” he said.
He denied_________________________________________________________________________
63. They decided to go not until after the storm.
Only when ________________________________________________________________________
64. They don’t sleep under a mosquito net so they are bitten very often.
If _______________________________________________________________________________
65. I tried as hard as I could, but I just couldn’t get the money.
No matter ________________________________________________________________________
66. Our plane’s departure time is 10.00 am.
Our plane takes____________________________________________________________________
67. I started to play the piano when I was six.
I have ___________________________________________________________________________
68. It’s possible that she didn’t understand what I had said.
She might_________________________________________________________________________
[69-75]
Using the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning
to the first sentence. Do not change the word given. (use 2-5 WORDS IN TOTAL) (1.4 points)
Ex: Shall I do the shopping for you?
like Would __________________________ the shopping for you?
Would you like me to do the shopping for you?
69. “Where did you buy your dress?” Janice asked her sister.
where Janice asked her sister_______________________________________________ dress.
70. Have you decided to enter the poster competition?
go Have you ______________________________________________ poster competition?
71. This summer has been much cooler than last year.
cool Last summer ___________________________________________________ this year.
72. If you read many books, you will have much knowledge.
more The more books _____________________________________________ you will have.
73. His recovery from the operation was slow.
get It took him a long ____________________________________________ the operation.
74. We booked seats but it was not necessary because there was plenty of room.
booked We ___________________________________seats because there was plenty of room.
75. Although the weather was changed, the picnic went ahead as planned.
spite The picnic went ahead as planned______________________________ in the weather.

________THE END________

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