LAB PROGRAMS (12+7)

Last date of record submission: 20.09.2024.

Regular Programs:
1. Demonstrate creation of multiple objects of the class.
2. Demonstrate constructor over loading in JAVA.
3. Demonstrate method over loading in Java.
4. Demonstrate this- keyword.
5. Demonstrate type casting in java.
6. Write a Java program that takes an array of integers as input and finds the largest and smallest
elements in the array.
7. Write a Java program that calculates the sum and average of all elements in an array of integers.
8. Write a Java program that reverses the elements of an array. For example, if the input is [1, 2,
3, 4, 5], the output should be [5, 4, 3, 2, 1].
9. Write a Java program that searches for a specific element in an array and prints its position. If
the element is not found, display a message indicating so.
10. Write a Java program that merges two arrays into a single array and displays the combined
array.
11. Write a Java program that finds the second largest element in an array of integers.
12. Write a Java program to find and print the duplicate elements in an array.

Hint: Reading the input:

Common Methods of the Scanner Class

1. Reading Different Data Types:

o nextInt(): Reads an integer.
o nextDouble(): Reads a double.
o nextFloat(): Reads a float.
o nextLong(): Reads a long.
o nextShort(): Reads a short.
o nextByte(): Reads a byte.
o nextBoolean(): Reads a boolean.
2. Reading Strings:
o next(): Reads the next token (word) from the input as a string (stops at
whitespace).
o nextLine(): Reads the entire line of input, including spaces.
3. Checking for Input Availability:
o hasNext(): Returns true if there is another token in the input.
o hasNextInt(): Returns true if the next token is an integer.
 o hasNextDouble(): Returns true if the next token is a double.
o hasNextBoolean(): Returns true if the next token is a boolean.
o hasNextLine(): Returns true if there is another line of input.

Usage:

java.util.Scanner sc=new java.util.Scanner(System.in);

n=sc.nextInt();

Sample Program using Scanner class:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ScannerExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

// Reading an integer

System.out.print("Enter an integer: ");

int intValue = sc.nextInt();

// Reading a double

System.out.print("Enter a double: ");

double doubleValue = sc.nextDouble();

// Reading a word (token)

System.out.print("Enter a word: ");

String word = sc.next();

// Reading a full line

sc.nextLine(); // Consuming the leftover newline

System.out.print("Enter a full line: ");

 String line = sc.nextLine();

// Reading a boolean

System.out.print("Enter true or false: ");

boolean boolValue = sc.nextBoolean();

// Displaying the inputs

System.out.println("Integer: " + intValue);

System.out.println("Double: " + doubleValue);

System.out.println("Word: " + word);

System.out.println("Line: " + line);

System.out.println("Boolean: " + boolValue);

// Closing the scanner

sc.close();

}
Advanced Programs:
1. Program1

Implement a Class called Circle with two instance variable radius of type

integer , area of type of double and three instance methods namely setRadius(),

getRadius(), caluculateArea().

SetRadius() method will set the value for the variable radius ,

getRadius() method will return the value of the radius,

caluculateArea() calculates the area of the circle and prints the area.

Note: the radius of the circle should be a positive integer. if any other radius is provided print -1.

case = 1

input = 2

output = 12.56

case = 2

input = 3

output = 28.26

2. Program 2

Create a class called Employee with instance variables namely eno, ename, basicsal ,da, hra

and create one method namely calculateTotalSal().

calculateTotalSal() should calculate the total salary of the employee based on basicsal &

print the total salary.

Create an executable class called Test in which create an instance of Employee class ,

initialize the members of Employee class with the help of Constructors &

invoke the calculateTotalSal().

Note: da is 10% of basicsal & hra is 15% of basicsal

Read the input in the following manner :- First Eno, followed by Ename followed by basicsal

Sample test case 1

Input

101

Abc

10000

Output

12500

3. Program 3

Write a program to check the given two strings are anagrams or not ? if they are anagrams print 1 else
print -1.

An anagram is a word or phrase that's formed by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase.

case = 1

input =

god

dog

output =

case = 2

input =

124

411

ouput =
-1

4. Program 4

Write a program to print the following pattern for any given postive integer 'n'

input = 4

output =

1234

2341

3412

4123

input = 5

output =

12345

23451

34512

45123

51234

input = 2

output =

12

21

input = 3

output =

123
231

312

5. Program 5

Count common prime factors of two numbers

Given two integer A and B, find the count of common factors of two numbers where factors are prime.

Examples:

input = 6,12

output = 2

Explanation :-

Factors of 6 are 1,2,3

Factors of 12 are 1,2,3,6

Among them 2 and 3 are the only common prime divisors of 6 and 12 whose count is 2

input = 4,8

output = 1

Factors of 4 are 1,2

Factors of 8 are 1,2,4

6. Program 6

Among them 2 is the only commin prime divisor of 4 and 8 whose count is 1

write a java program to read a value n from the user and print the following pattern

input = 5

output =
54321

4321

321

21

input = 6

output =

654321

54321

4321

321

21

1. Write a program to find the sum of prime digits of a given number

input = 245

output = 7

prime digits of 245 are 2 and 5

sum of 2 and 5 is 7

Note :- If no primes are present print '0'

input = 237

output = 12

input = 44

output = 0
7. Program 7

Write a program to check if two numbers are anagrams or not

input = 123

321

output = ANAGRAM

input = 121

113

output = NOT ANAGRAM

If Anagram Number print ANAGRAM else print NOT ANAGRAM