ion Code : 90214} “~ M.C.A. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, APRILIMAY 2022. = First Semester __-MA4151— APPLIED PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS FOR COMPUTER. . ‘SCIENCE ENGINEERS ‘(Regulations 2021) : Three hours, ‘Maximum : 100 marks Statistical Table may be permitted. Answer ALL questions. PART A—(10 x2=20 marks) ‘set of vectors {(0, 1), (2, 0)} is ortho normal or not. feature of pseudo inverse?1 a1 of the linear aystem Ax =b given by binary, communication channel, the Ee ived as a0 is 0.95 and the probability that a "Win received as‘T'is 0.90. Ifthe probability that 2‘0'is ‘is 0.4, find the probability that (1) at’ is received and yal was tanamitid given that a‘ was received, o n eneratng faction of Geometric Or gee arrive at a switchboard in a Poisson manner at an ‘rate of six per hour. Find the probability for each of the (exactly two messages arrive within one hour age arrives within one hour (3) atleast three messages o distribution of (CY) given below, find N,P(X SLY < Sand PX +¥ <4),(Tho fatality rato of typhoid pationt is beioved to bo 17.26%. In a ‘ortain year 640 patients suffering from typhoid wore teontad in 8 ‘metropolitan hospital and only 63 pationta died. Can you conser the hospital efficient? 0 Gi) The SD ofa random ‘of 1000 in found to be 2.6 and the SD of ‘another random sample of 600 in 2.7. Assuming the samples to be independent, find whether the two samples could have come from Populations with the same SD. o Or (@ The following data give the number of aireraft accidents that ocurred during the various days ofa week: Day Mon ‘Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat No.ofaccidents : 15 19 13 12 16 15 ‘Test whether the accidents are uniformly distributed over the week. (Use Chi- square tost) @ sample of size 13 gave an estimated population variance of 3.0, ‘another sample of size 15 gave an estimate of 2.6, Could both ‘be from populations withthe sameReg. No.: LT oO Question er Code : 12194 ‘M.E/M.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, JANUARY 2022 First Semester Computer Science and Engineering MA 4151 — APPLIED PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS FOR COMPUTER ‘SCIENCE ENGINEERS. (Common to M.B. Computer Science and Engineering (With Specialization in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning/M.E. Computer Science and Engineering (With Specialization in Networks)/M.E. E-Learning Technologies! ‘M.E. Multimedia Technology (Regulations 2021) ‘Time: Three hours Maximum : 100 marks ‘Answer ALL questions, PART A— (10x = 20 marks) Let V be the vector space of functions from R into R. Then show that the functions /(t)=sint, g(t)=e' and h(() =t* are linearly independent. 2 Find e080, where 0 is the angle between 9e7 123 f a % eee, 7 Bsr (A) mea A). 3. Two events A and B are such that P(ACB)= P(4[B)= 0.5. Find P(BjA), 1.15, P(AUB)=0.65, and Tat X be a random variable with the probability density function f(x) and mean E{X]. Lot a and 6 be constants. Then, if Y is the random variable defined by ¥=(aX +b), find the expected value of Y.10. 1. nt probability densit X and Y are two continuous random variables whose joint Pt ” vo) exe: 05 9% 0 otherwise function is given by fey (x, ¥) = Find the marginal density function of X. ‘The joint probability de of the random variables X and Y is defined as follows: ‘ity function (PDF) Ke™ Osxc0.%y20 ° fry (x. 9) = a erwise Find the value of K. Define type-I and type-II errors in hypothesis testing. ‘What do you mean by simple and composite hypothesi Define a covariance matrix. What are the advantages of multivariate analy: PART B— (6 « 13 = 65 marks) (0) ( Consider the vector space P(t) with inner product (f.4)= [feat By applying the Gram-Schmidt algorithm to the set fi, ¢,¢*}, derive the orthogonal set {f.f./:}- M 000-4 = 1000 a Gi) Tet A=| 4 0.6 |, then find the Jordan canonical form of A. (6) oo10 Or Qf (i) Let T:C?-+C" be defined by T=L,, where a) A=|-1 0 6 -1-1 4 Find a basis for each eigenspace and each generalized eigenspace of T. @ (i) Let T: P,(C)-+P,(C) be defined by T(/)=-f-/'. Find a basis for each eigenspace and generalized eigen space of T. ©M4, (2) @ - Asample of 400 male students is found to have a mean height 67.47 inches. Can it be reasonably regarded aa a sample from large Population with mean height 67.39 inches and standard deviation 1.80 inches? Test nt 5% level of significance. @ Gi) The specimen of copper wires drawn form a large lot have the following breaking strength (in kg. weight) 578, 572, 620, 568, 572, 578, 570, 572, 696, 544. Test (using Student's t-statistic) whether the mean breaking strength of the lot may be taken to be 578 ke. woight (Test at 5 per cent level of significance). a Or (©) A sample of 400 cases are used to determine whether there is a relationship between an employee's performance and the company's training program. The results are shown below Performance in training program Below | Average | Above Average Average 3 3 Poor 23 69 29 ] ey i Good 28 79 60 - Very good| 9 49 63 Use 0.01 level of significance to test whether the performance in training program and success in the job are independent.15, @) ® Sree P= Zand n= 1, and consider the random vector X'=[X,, X,]. the discrete random variables X,, X, have the following probability functions, respectively n 101 bio) 3 3 4 mu 01 Pa(xa) ‘The joint probability function p,;(x,, x,) is represented by the entries in the following table, nl o 1 | pie) -1 |.24 06] 03 0 |.a6 14] 03 1 |.40 00] o4 pax) | 8 2] 1 Find the covariance and correlation matrix for the two random variables XX. a3) Or () Suppose the random variables X, X; and X, have the covariance 1-20 matrix Z=|-2 5 0 0 0 2 Calculate the population principal components of the random variables X;, X, and X,. @ (Show that the principal components obtained from covariance matrix, © and correlation matrix, p are different, when 14 14 =| le © 7 (i sno) 84 (3 )