2NDQ Week 2

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Quarter 2 - Module 1

Quarter 2
Computer Assembly and
Disassembly
TLE - COMPUTER SYSTEMS SERVICING
Personal Computer Assembly
Computer assembly is a process in which all
the internal components required for the
computer system are fitted to make the
computer functional.
Personal Computer Assembly
There is a proper sequence of attachment
of each and every component into the
computer system.
Personal Computer Disassembly
Disassembly is the process of breaking
down a device into separate parts.
Disassembly of any device is required to
determine a problem, to replace a part, or
take the parts and use them in another
device.
Personal Computer Assembly
Step 1. Prepare your working area
Step 2. Prepare the Motherboard
Step 3. Install Memory (RAM)
Step 4. Place the motherboard into the case
Step 5. Connect the Power Supply
Step 6. Install Internal Drives
Step 7. Connect/Plug-in the Peripherals
Step 1. Prepare your working area
• check inventory
• prepare anti-static mat, wear
anti-static wrist strap, and hand
tools
• have all the drivers ready
Step 2. Prepare the Motherboard

• great care should be taken when


installing the motherboard.
• Take the board out of its packaging
and put it on top of the antistatic bag
or antistatic mat.
Step 2. Prepare the Motherboard

• You always want to protect your


components from static electricity
(wear your strap).
Step 3. Install Memory (RAM)

• insert the memory module into the


proper sockets and push down firmly
but evenly until the clips on both sides
of the socket pop into place.
Step 4. Place the motherboard into the case

• notice the pattern of the holes in your


motherboard and screw brass standoffs into
the motherboard tray or the PC case in the
correct locations. Carefully position the
motherboard on top of the brass standoffs,
line up all the holes, and use the screws that
accompanied the case to fasten down the
motherboard.
Step 4. Place the motherboard into the case

• notice the pattern of the holes in your


motherboard and screw brass standoffs into
the motherboard tray or the PC case in the
correct locations.

• Carefully position the motherboard on top of


the brass standoffs, line up all the holes, and
use the screws that accompanied the case to
fasten down the motherboard.
Step 5. Connect the Power Supply
• first, plug the large ATX power
connector from your power supply
into the matching port on your
motherboard
• detach each of the tiny leads
(power, reset, hard-disk activity
lights, PC speaker, and front-panel
USB) to the corresponding pin on
your motherboard ATX [Advanced Technology
eXtended] power connector
Step 6. Install Internal Drives

• install the CD/DVD drive,


connect the data and power
cable
• install the hard disk drive.
Same with the CD//DVD drive,
connect the data and power
cable
Step 7. Connect/Plug-in the Peripherals
• attach the monitor cable to the
video port. Secure the cable by
tightening the screws on the
connector
• plug the keyboard cable into the
PS/2 keyboard port
• plug the mouse cable into the
PS/2 mouse port
• plug the USB cable into a USB
port
• plug the network cable into the
network port
• plug the power cable into the
power supply
Personal Computer Disassembly
Step 1. Unplugging
Step 2. Opening the Outer Shell/Case
Step 3. Removing the System Fan
Step 4. Removing the CPU Fan
Step 5. Removing the Power Supply
Step 6. Removing the CD/ DVD Drive(s)
Step 7. Removing the Hard Drive
Step 8. Removing the Memory (RAM)
Step 9. Removing the Motherboard
Thank you!

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