Isomeriem

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CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS

CLASS WORKSHEET-4 SIKANDAR


GURJAR
X Topic – Isomerism (PGT CHMEISTRY)
Tutorial – IV Last Date

S.No Questions YEAR


Structural Isomerism
01. How are structure of (i) and (ii) given below related to one another ? Give 2023
reason to justify your answer.
Structure I - (CH3)3 CH –CH – (CH3)2
Structure II – (CH3)3C – CH2 – CH3
Draw one possible structure for above case.
02. Draw two structural isomers of butane. 2023
2022
03. a) How many isomers are possible for the compound with the molecular 2022
formula C4H8 ? Draw the electron dot structure of branched chain SP
isomer.
b) How will you prove that C4H8 and C5H10 are homologous ?
04. You have two carbon compounds with the molecular formula C3H6O. Name 2023
two compounds with this formula and also draw their structural formula.
05. What are isomers ? Write the structures of two compounds having 2023
molecular formula C3H6O and give their names.
06. What are structural isomers ? Write the structure of two isomers of butane ? 2024
07. Draw two different possible structures of a saturated hydrocarbon having 2022
four carbon atoms in its molecule. What are these two structure of the
hydrocarbon having same molecular formula called ? Write the molecular
formula and the common name of this compound. Also write the molecular
formula of its alkyne.
08. (i) A compound with molecular formula C3H6O has two isomers. 2022
a) Draw the structure of both the isomers.
b) Write their functional group.
(ii) Why are the compounds of carbon exceptionally stable ?
09. a) What are Structural Isomers ? Draw the structure of two isomers of 2022
butane(C4H10).
b) Write the molecular formula of (i) Cyclohexane and (ii) Benzene
10. a) What are structural isomers ? Draw the structure of two isomers of 2022
butane C4H10 . Explain with the help of structures why we cannot have
isomers of propane.

1
11. Define Isomerism. Draw all possible isomers of butane. 2020
12. What are structural isomers ? List any four characteristics of isomers. Draw 2019
the possible structures of butane.
13. What are structural isomers ? Why are isomers of first three members of 2017
alkane series are not possible ? Write the all possible structures of isomers
of fourth members of this series.
14. a) Define the term ‘isomer’. 2019
b) Two compounds have same molecular formula C3H6O. Write the
name of these compounds and their structural formula.
15. a) Define the term ‘isomer’ 2013
b) Draw two possible isomer of the compound with molecular
formula C3H6O and write their names.
c) Give the electron dot structure of the above two compounds.
16. You are given balls and stick model of six carbon atoms and fourteen 2018
hydrogen atoms and sufficient number of sticks. In how many ways one can SP
join the models of six carbon atoms and fourteen hydrogen atom to form
different molecules of C6H14.
17. Draw the structural formula of all the formula of all the possible isomers of 2018
the compound with the molecular formula C3H6O and also give their SP
electron dot structure.
18. What are isomers ? “Isomers of the first three members of alkane series are 2017
not possible.’’ Give reason to justify the statement and draw the structure of SP
two isomers of butane, C4H10.
19. What is meant by isomers ? “We can not have isomers of the first three 2016
members of alkane series” give reason to justify your statement. SP
Draw the structure of two isomers of pentane C5H12.
20. An aldehyde as well as ketone can be represented by the same molecular 2015
formula, say C3H6O. Write their structures and name them. State the relation 2016
between the two in the language of science.

SIKANDAR GURJAR

(PGT CHEMISTRY )

7974314040

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