Ayush Raj 2651

PCTE Institute of Engineering &
Technology, Ludhiana
COURSE & SEMESTER
SUBJECT & SUBJECT CODE
PRESENTATION SYNOPSIS
TOPIC: Chemistry of hair straitening products

NAME: Ayush Raj
UNIV.ROLL.NO: 2024CSE2651
OFFICIAL E-MAIL ADDRESS: sr288811@gmail.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS: LISTING MAIN POINTS & SUB-POINTS TO BE COVERED IN

PRESENTATION
BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF TOPIC:-Hair straightening products rely on chemical reactions to

alter the structure of hair. Hair is primarily composed of a protein called keratin, which is held
together by strong disulfide bonds between sulfur atoms in the amino acid cysteine. The texture
of hair—curly, wavy, or straight—depends on the arrangement of these bonds.Chemical hair
straighteners work by breaking these disulfide bonds and then reforming them to create a
straighter structure.
KEY APPLICATION AREAS OF TOPIC IN REAL LIFE:In real life, chemical hair
straightening has several key applications, particularly in the beauty and personal care industry:
1.Personal Grooming and Style: People use chemical hair straighteners to achieve smoother,
straighter hair, which can be easier to manage, style, and maintain. It's particularly popular among
individuals with curly or wavy hair who prefer a sleek, straight look.
2.Cultural and Social Influence: Straight hair is sometimes seen as more professional or desirable
in certain cultural contexts, leading individuals to use these products to align with societal beauty
standards.
3.Time-Saving and Convenience: Hair straightening reduces the time needed for daily styling.
Once straightened, hair tends to remain straight for several months, reducing the need for regular
heat styling.
4.Hair Damage Control: For some, using chemical straighteners can minimize the use of daily
heat tools (such as flat irons), which can also damage hair. When properly done, this can reduce
cumulative hair damage.
ADVANTAGES:
1.Long-lasting Results: Unlike heat-based straightening methods, chemical treatments provide
results that last for several months. Hair remains straight until it grows out or is cut, reducing the
need for daily styling.
2.Reduced Styling Time: Once hair is chemically straightened, it typically requires less effort to
maintain a sleek, smooth look. This saves time and effort compared to daily heat-styling with flat
irons or blow dryers.
LIMITATIONS:
1.Hair Damage: Repeated chemical treatments can weaken the hair’s structure, leading to
dryness, brittleness, and breakage. Overprocessing is a common issue, especially if proper
aftercare is not followed.
CONCLUSION:In conclusion, while chemical hair straightening offers several advantages such
as long-lasting results, improved manageability, and a sleek, frizz-free appearance, it comes with
notable limitations. Hair damage, scalp irritation, temporary effects, health risks, and the need for
ongoing maintenance are key considerations. Individuals must weigh the benefits against the
potential downsides, especially with repeated use. Proper aftercare and cautious use can help
mitigate risks, but it’s crucial to make informed decisions based on hair type, condition, and
personal needs.
FUTURE SCOPE:
1.Sustainable and Eco-friendly Products: As the beauty industry moves toward sustainability,
future hair straightening products could use more environmentally friendly ingredients and
packaging, reducing their environmental impact while offering effective results.
2.Improved Aftercare Solutions: The development of more effective aftercare products, such as
moisturizing treatments, masks, and leave-in conditioners, could help repair and protect
chemically treated hair, extending the lifespan of treatments without compromising hair health..
FULL URL OF RESOURCES/AUTHENTIC REFERENCES USED FOR RESEARCH:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
https://www.drugwatch.com/chemical-hair-straighteners/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9073307/
https://www.consumernotice.org/products/chemical-hair-straighteners/

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PCTE Institute of Engineering &

TOPIC: Chemistry of hair straitening products

TABLE OF CONTENTS: LISTING MAIN POINTS & SUB-POINTS TO BE COVERED IN

BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF TOPIC:-Hair straightening products rely on chemical reactions to

FULL URL OF RESOURCES/AUTHENTIC REFERENCES USED FOR RESEARCH:

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