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Unit 1

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Unit 1

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Words Type Image Example Meaning Pronunciation Words

resistance war She studied medicine in Ha Noi and volunteered to


join the army at the age of 24, working as a surgeon during the resistance
war against the US. (n.p) cuộc kháng chiến /rɪˈzɪs.tənswɔːr/ resistance
war
account The diary contains personal accounts of her experiences
during the war and shows her love for her family and country. (n) sự tường thuật
/əˈkaʊnt/ account
enemy Unfortunately, she was killed by the enemy while she was doing
her duty in the jungle in Quang Ngai Province. (n) kẻ thù /ˈen.ə.mi/ enemy
soldier An American soldier found it and saved it from being burnt.
(n) lính, chiến sĩ /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ soldier
surgeon She studied medicine in Ha Noi and volunteered to join the
army at the age of (n) bác sĩ phẫu thuật /ˈsɜːdʒən/ surgeon
diary The diary was published in VietNam in 2005. (n) nhật ký
/ˈdaɪəri/ diary
devote Now she is considered a national hero for devoting her
youth and whole life to saving other people's lives in the war. (v) cống hiến
/dɪˈvəʊt/ devote
field hospital She wrote her diary while she was working in a field
hospital during the war. (n.p) bệnh viện dã chiến /fiːld ˈhɒs.pɪ.təl/
field hospital
operate on Tram operated on injured soldiers during the war.
(phr.v) phẫu thuật /ˈɒpəreɪt/ operate on
phonograph Thomas Edison's impressive achievements in science include
the invention of the phonograph and development of the light bulb. n) máy quay
đĩa /ˈfəʊ.nə.ɡrɑːf/ phonograph
marriage Like so many people of their generation, my grandparents
had a long marriage. They were together for 60 years. (n) hôn nhân /ˈmærɪdʒ/
marriage
attend While he was fighting in the war, my grandmother was taking
care of the whole family. (v) đi học (trường đại học/ cao đẳng) /əˈtend/
attend
army My grandfather joined the army when he was 24. (n) quân đội
/ˈɑːmi/ army
blow It was snowing heavily, and icy winds were blowing across the
city. (v) thổi /bləʊ/ blow
fireplace We lit a fire in the fireplace and sat next to it to keep
warm. (n) lò sưởi /ˈfaɪəpleɪs/ fireplace
documentary My dad was watching a documentary about war heroes at 9
p.m. on 30th April (n) phim tài liệu /ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/ documentary
biological His biological parents were not married and gave him up for
adoption. (adj) thuộc về sinh học /ˌbaɪ.əˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/ biological
give up His biological parents were not married and gave him up for
adoption. (phr.v) bỏ cuộc /gɪv ʌp/ give up
adoption His biological parents were not married and gave him up
for adoption. (n) nhận con nuôi /əˈdɒp.ʃən/ adoption
bond In 1971, Jobs met Steve Wozniak, who was five years older than
him, but they bonded over their love of electronics. (v) gắn bó /bɒnd/ bond
drop out After high school, Jobs attended Reed College in Oregon,
but found the classes boring and dropped out after six months. (phr.v) bỏ học
/drɑːp/ drop out
cutting-edge Apple products were not only designed to be cutting-
edge technology, but also to be stylish and easy to use. (adj) tiên tiến
/ˌkʌt.ɪŋ ˈedʒ/ cutting-edge
animated It produced the first full-length computer-animated film
Toy Story, followed by other blockbusters. (adj) hoạt hình /ˈænɪmeɪtɪd/
animated
blockbuster It produced the first full-length computer-animated
film Toy Story, followed by other blockbusters. (n) bom tấn /ˈblɒkbʌstə(r)/
blockbuster
diagnose In 2003, Jobs was diagnosed with a rare form of pancreatic
cancer. (v) chẩn đoán /ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/ diagnose
pancreatic In 2003, Jobs was diagnosed with a rare form
of pancreatic cancer. (adj) thuộc tuyến tụy /pæŋ.kriˈæt.ik/ pancreatic
military A military genius (adj) quân sự /ˈmɪlətri/ military
Communist Party of VietNam When did he join the Communist Party of
VietNam? n.phr) Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam /ˈkɒm.jə.nɪst ˈpɑː.ti əv Viet Nam/
Communist Party of VietNam
pass away In 2013, General Vo Nguyen Giap passed away in Ha Noi, but
his contributions remain deeply embedded in the nation's history. (phr.v) mất/
qua đời /pɑːs /əˈweɪ/ pass away
poetry I've just learnt that my poem about Viet Nam's national
heroes has won the first prize in the poetry competition for teenagers. (n)
bài thơ /ˈpəʊətri/ poetry
ambitious She was intelligent, ambitious, and dedicated to her
adopted country. (adj) có tham vọng /æmˈbɪʃəs/ ambitious
dedicated She was intelligent, ambitious, and dedicated to her
adopted country. (adj) tận tụy /ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd/ dedicated
determination The queen of ancient Egypt (ruling from 51 BC to 30
BC) was most famous for her determination and beauty. (n) sự quyết tâm /dɪˌtɜː.mɪ
ˈneɪ.ʃən/ determination
innovation I took part in a public-speaking event and gave a talk
about Steve Jobs' innovations in technology. (n) sự cải tiến /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/
innovation
over the moon I'm over the moon. (idiom) sung sướng
/ˈəʊ.vər ðiː muːn/ over the moon
on top of the world I'm on top of the world. (idiom) cực hạnh
phúc /ɒn tɒp əv ðiː wɜːld/ on top of the world
inspiring It's a very inspiring poem. (adj) truyền cảm hứng /ɪn
ˈspaɪərɪŋ/ inspiring

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