Shaami is essential in Fiqh education as it

encapsulates over a thousand years of Fiqhi

Describe the importance of studying Shaami research, addressing pertinent Masail,
in Fiqh education. objections, and providing solutions to
complex texts, thereby enhancing the
reader's understanding of Fiqh.
The study of Fatawa books should involve
skimming the relevant chapters, identifying
How should one approach the study of Fatawa unknown answers, and then consulting the
books in Fiqh? book for understanding, which helps in
grasping contemporary Masail and the
methodology of deriving Fatawa.

The three stages of Mutala are: 1) Fahm

Define the three stages of Mutala as (understanding), 2) Tafheem (explaining), and
mentioned by Allama Shamsul Haq Afghani. 3) Tasheelul Ifhaam (facilitating
comprehension).

The teacher's role in the Mutala process is to

achieve proficiency in the subject, make
What is the role of the teacher in the Mutala Mutala as extensively as possible, and
process according to the content? provide sufficient explanations to help
students understand and solve the relevant
issues.

The study of contemporary Masail is linked to

Fiqh texts by drawing parallels between
How does the study of contemporary Masail
current issues and similar texts found in Darsi
relate to Fiqh texts?
books, which helps students understand the
application of Fiqh in modern contexts.

Moderation in teaching Fiqh involves

balancing between excessive detail and
Explain the concept of moderation in the insufficient explanation, ensuring that the
context of teaching Fiqh. teacher is well-prepared while providing
students with enough information to grasp
the subject without overwhelming them.

'Imdadul Fatawa' and 'Ahsanul Fatawa' are

beneficial as they provide insights into the
What are the benefits of studying 'Imdadul
application of Fiqh principles and help
Fatawa' and 'Ahsanul Fatawa'?
students understand the derivation of Fatawa
from classical texts.

Studying Arabic commentaries is crucial for

Fiqh understanding as they provide
How does the study of Arabic commentaries
foundational knowledge and context that
contribute to Fiqh understanding?
enriches the reader's comprehension of the
subject matter.

Making Mutala of both Urdu and Arabic texts

is significant as it allows for a comprehensive
What is the significance of making Mutala of
understanding of Fiqh, integrating diverse
both Urdu and Arabic texts in Fiqh?
perspectives and interpretations from
different linguistic and cultural contexts.
 Describe the five main topics mentioned in The five main topics are Mu’amalaat,
the context of Al Fiqhul Akbar. Uqoobaat, Aqaaid, Aadaab, and Akhlaaq.

Define the term 'Ilmul Kalaam' in relation to Ilmul Kalaam refers to the separate discipline
Aqaaid. that emerged later, focusing on Aqaaid.

How are Aadaab and Akhlaaq categorized in Aadaab and Akhlaaq were termed as 'Ilm-ut-
later times? Tasawwuf' in later classifications.

Murakab refers to the combination of

What is the significance of the term 'Murakab'
Ibaadaat and Muamalaat, exemplified by the
in the context of Ibaadaat and Muamalaat?
concept of Nikaah.

Uqoobaat and Ibaadaat can be combined, as

Explain the relationship between Uqoobaat
seen in the Kaffaara of Qatl, Yameen, Zhihaar,
and Ibaadaat.
and Sawm.

How is the term 'Fiqh-ul-Usrah' used in Arab In Arab countries, 'Fiqh-ul-Usrah' refers to the
countries? legal framework governing family matters.

The three parts are Munakahaat (conjugality),

What are the three parts into which Masaail of
Muamalaat (business and commerce), and
Fiqh relating to Dunya are divided?
Uqoobaat (corporal punishment).

In Indo-Pak, the terms 'Aa’elee Qawaaneen' or

Describe the terminology used in Indo-Pak for 'Shaksy Qawaaneen' are used for personal
personal law. law, derived from the French term Le Statu
Personnele.

Fiqhul Muamalaat refers to the legal principles

What does 'Fiqhul Muamalaat' refer to?
governing business and commerce.
 Uqoobaat refers to the legal framework
Define Uqoobaat in the context of corporal
concerning corporal punishment, including
punishment.
various forms of penalties.

The subjects are categorized into 'Jins Aa’lee'

How are the subjects of Fiqh categorized in
for broader categories and 'Jins Saafil' for
the present-day taqseem?
more specific blocks of information.

Muamalaat and Uqoobaat can be combined,

What is the relationship between Muamalaat
as illustrated by the concept of Diyat, which
and Uqoobaat as illustrated by Diyat?
relates to compensation.

Muamalaat refers to transactions or dealings

in Islamic law, divided into two parts:
Define 'Muamalaat' and its two divisions.
Muaawazaat (remunerative transactions) and
Amaanaat (trust-based transactions).

Muaawazaat involves transactions where

Describe the concept of Muaawazaat. ownership is exchanged for remuneration,
such as Bai (sale) and Ijaarah (lease).

Muaawazaat involves transactions with

How does Muaawazaat differ from remuneration, while Tabar’ruaat refers to gifts
Tabar’ruaat? or acts of charity without expectation of
return.

Examples include Nikaah (marriage), Talaaq

What are examples of Muaawazatu Maal be
alal maal (divorce involving financial
ghairel Maal?
matters), and Khula (mutual divorce).

Some transactions may start as Tabarru (gifts)

and later involve Muaawazah (remuneration),
Explain the relationship between Muaawazah
such as Hiba bel iwaz (gift with
and Tabarru in transactions.
compensation) and Qardh of Mithleyaat (loan
of similar items).

Amaanaat refers to transactions where there

Define 'Amaanaat' in the context of
is no legal liability for the possessed wealth,
transactions.
provided there is no negligence involved.
 Dhama’naat involves legal liability and
What is the significance of Dhama’naat in responsibility for handling others' wealth,
transactions? such as in cases of Ghasab (usurpation) or
unauthorized transactions.

Amaanat Sareehi are discussed in the context

How are Amaanat Sareehi and Dhimny/Ghair of Wadeeat (trust), while Dhimny/Ghair Qasdy
Qasdy categorized? are mentioned in the chapters of Mudharabah
(profit-sharing) and Shirkat (partnership).

In Amaanaat transactions, if negligence

Describe the implications of negligence in occurs, the individual may be held legally
Amaanaat transactions. liable for the loss or damage of the entrusted
wealth.

Dhama’naat establishes a legal obligation for

What is the role of legal liability in individuals to manage and protect the wealth
Dhama’naat? of others, ensuring accountability in
transactions.

Describe the difference between ‫ اثبااتت‬and ‫ اثبااتت‬is used to establish something, while
‫اسقاطات‬. ‫ اسقاطات‬is utilized to drop or omit something.

How are the terms ‫ اطالقات‬and ‫ تقييدات‬used in ‫ اطالقات‬refers to unrestricted laws, while
legal contexts? ‫ تقييدات‬indicates restricted laws.

‫ الضمان‬refers to the obligation or guarantee

Define the concept of ‫ الضمان‬in the context of
related to the protection of property or rights,
the text.
particularly in cases of loss or damage.

‫ متليكات‬is sometimes used instead of ‫ اثبااتت‬to

What is the significance of the term ‫ متليكات‬in
refer to the establishment of ownership or
relation to ‫?اثبااتت‬
rights.

‫ الماانت‬refers to trust or custody of property,

Explain the relationship between ‫ الضمان‬and
and ‫ الضمان‬is the obligation that arises when
‫ الماانت‬as mentioned in the text.
there is a breach of that trust.
 ‫ الماانت‬is broader than ‫الوديعة‬, encompassing
How does the text differentiate between
various types of trust, including loans and
‫ الوديعة‬and ‫?الماانت‬
borrowings.

‫ غصب‬refers to wrongful possession or

What does the term ‫ غصب‬refer to in the
usurpation of property, which can lead to
context of the text?
obligations of compensation.

‫ اسقاط كصدقة الدين‬implies that certain debts

Describe the implications of ‫اسقاط كصدقة الدين‬ can be forgiven or dropped without the need
on obligations. for acceptance, affecting the obligations of
the debtor.

‫ الفاسد‬refers to transactions that are invalid

How does the text address the concept of
due to conditions that violate legal principles,
‫ الفاسد‬in legal transactions?
leading to the nullification of obligations.

‫الشريك‬, or partner, is involved in the

What is the role of ‫ الشريك‬in the context of
obligation of ‫الضمان‬, particularly in shared
‫?الضمان‬
ownership or partnership agreements.

The three Funoon necessary for

Describe the three Funoon necessary for
understanding Hidayah are Usool Ifta, Usool
understanding Hidayah.
Fiqh, and Qawaid Fiqh.

Mantiq is a necessary subject for discussing

Daleel, as it is essential for solving the Dalaail
Define Mantiq and its importance in Fiqh.
of Fiqh correctly, particularly through the
application of the chapter of Hujjat.

One should remember the Khulasat-ul-Baab

How should one approach learning Fiqh
(the synopsis of the chapter) and the
according to the principles mentioned?
Qawaaid-ul-Fiqh.

The three types of Qawaaid are Ummul

Qawaaid (core laws), Al-Qa'idah (laws
What are the three types of Qawaaid in Fiqh?
applicable in multiple cases), and Ad-
Dhaabita (laws applicable in a single case).
 Ummul Qawaaid are core and principal laws
Explain the significance of Ummul Qawaaid in
from which many other laws are derived,
Fiqh.
serving as foundational principles in Fiqh.

There are a total of 163 Qawaaid mentioned,

How many total Qawaaid are mentioned in including 64 Qawaaid, 16 Ummul Qawaaid,
the content? and 99 Qawaaid in Sharh-ul-Majallatel
Ahkaam.

The five types of Masaail of Fiqh are Aqaaid,

What are the five types of Masaail of Fiqh?
Aadaab and Akhlaaq, and Ibadaat.

Khulasat-ul-Baab refers to the synopsis and

What does the term Khulasat-ul-Baab refer to
summation of a chapter, which is essential for
in the context of learning Fiqh?
understanding the content.

How many Qawaaid are considered Out of the total 163 Qawaaid, 42 are
mushtarak and ghair mushtarak? mushtarak and 79 are ghair mushtarak.

Qawaid serve as guiding principles that help

What is the role of Qawaid in the study of
in deriving and understanding various laws
Fiqh?
within Fiqh.