Quarter 3 - Reviewer

DAY 1
Communication Cycle
– – – –
Media
Electronic Age
(1930s-1980’s)
Media Literacy

Information Literacy
 Information Age

(1900s-2000s)


Technology Literacy

Habit

1950’s and 1960’s

 Roles and functions of media in democratic society
Channel

Watchdog
Lifestyle
 Resource center
Media Lifestyle
 Advocate


Functions of communication and media
Preference 1. Inform citizens of what is happening
2. Educate the audience
SINKING OF THE RMS (ROYAL MAIL SHIP) TITANIC –
APRIL 14,1912. 3. Provide a platform for public discourse
Traditional Media 4. “Watchdog” Role of journalism
 5. Channel for advocacy for political
viewpoints

New Media Information Literacy

 The ability to recognize when information is
needed and to locate, evaluate, effectively use and
communicate information in its various formats
…
Five components of information literacy
Prehistoric/Pre-Industrial Age
(before 1700s)

Print Media
Are among the oldest and most effective
types of advertising
Ex. Newspapers, magazines, direct mails, signs and
billboards.
Industrial Age Broadcast Media
(1700s-1930s) 1. Radio
2. Television
New Media
Cinema
Most commonly refers to content available
on-demand through the internet.
Ex. Websites such as online newspapers, blogs, wikis,
video games and social media.
Media Convergence Radio
The ability to transform different kinds of
media into digital code, which is then accessible by a
range of devices (ex. from the personal computer to
the mobile phone), thus creating a digital
communication environment. Television

Media and Information Sources

Characteristics of Information
1. Reliability of Information Internet

2. Accuracy of Information

3. Value of Information

4. Authority of Source

5. Timeliness
Media and Information L anguages
Technical Codes
Media and Information Sources
Indigenous Knowledge
Symbolic Codes

Written Codes
Indigenous Media
–
Library –
Internet –
–
Best online research app/sites from open education
database –
–
–
–

11 trusted and free search engines for academic –

research

Mass Media

PROS AND CONS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF MEDIA AS

SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Books

Magazines and Newspaper

 COMMUNISM
The Nature and Forms of Business
Organizations
Forms of Business Organization
Sole proprietorship
Advantages:
SOCIALISM
Disadvantages

Partnership
Advantages:

FREE-ENTERPRISE SYSTEM

 Right to own private property

Disadvantages:  Right to own a business and keep all profits
 Right to freedom of competition
 Right to freedom of choice
Roles of Business Organizations in the
Society
Corporation

Advantages:
 Providing goods and services
 Creating employment opportunities
 Advancing the economy

Disadvantages: Core Principles of Fairness, Accountability

and Transparency
The Social Function of the Business Accountability
Social Responsibility

Responsibility to the general public

Fairness
Responsibilities to customers Transparency

Responsibilities to employees

Notions of Competence, Professionalism and

Responsibility
Responsibilities to investors and the financial The minimum competences expected of professionals:
community 1. Technical Skills –

2. Human Skills –
Different Economic Systems
CAPITALISM 3. Conceptual Skills –
 How philosophies are reflected into business
practices
SOCRATES
HAVE THE COURAGE TO DISAGREE

Code of Ethics
CODE OF ETHICS
PLATO’S CLASSIC PHILOSOPHY
THE POWER TO RULE

ARISTOTLE’S CLASSIC PHILOSOPHY

Common Practices in Business Organizations LET PEOPLE SEEK FULFILLMENT
1. Decorum
CONFUCIUS
LIVE A CONTENTED, MORAL AND HAPPY LIFE
2. Protocol

PLUTARCH
BE A GOOD ROLE MODEL

3. Policies and Procedures

EPICURUS
THE ART OF HAPPINESS

4. Marketing IMMANUEL KANT

The Ethics of Aristotle: Virtue Theory

5. Bookkeeping The Ethics of Bentham and Mill: Utilitarianism

The Ethics of Kant: Deontology

6. Reportorial requirements

The Ethics of John Rawls: Justice Theory

7. Documentation
 Belief Systems

1. Judaism Formation of Elements during Star

Formation
Nuclear Reaction
2. Christianity

1)Alpha particle radiation

3. Islam 2)Beta minus e – particle radiation, (negatron)
3) Beta plus e+ particle emission, (positron)
4) Gamma radiation
5) neutron radiation
4. Hinduism ATOMIC NUMBER
–
MASS NUMBER

Types of Nuclear Reaction

–
–
5. Buddhism –
–
6. Confucianism
–
–
7. Taoism
1. Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
8. Shintoism

→
→

2. Stellar Formation and Evolution: Making Elements

in Stars

Large stars also fuse hydrogen into helium, and

helium into carbon
But their larger masses lead to higher temperatures,
which allow fusion of carbon into magnesium, etc.
3. Stellar Explosion: SUPERNOVA
 d. Dipole induced Dipole

e. London Dispersion
Polar Molecules
H-bonding & dipole-dipole

Non Polar Molecules

Evidence of Formation of Heavy Elements H-bonding & dipole-dipole
INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM

– →
Surface Tension
INFRARED RADIATION

 –
 –
Atomic Number and Synthesis of Elements Viscosity
ATOMIC NUMBER
– Boiling Point and Melting Point
MASS NUMBER

Particle Accelerator

Solubility
Molecular Polarity
Chemical Bonds
1. IONIC BOND Biological Macromolecules

2. COVALENT BOND
1, Carbohydrates – saccharide

Molecular Geometry
Glucose
Electronegativity Difference
Galactose
Fructose

Maltose (glucose + glucose)

Sucrose (glucose + fructose)
Lactose (glucose + galactose)
Intermolecular Forces of Attraction

IMF from strongest to weakest Starch/Amylose/Amylopectin

– – –
– Glycogen
a. Ion Dipole Cellulose
b. H-bonding 2. Lipid or Fats – fatty acid
c. Dipole-Dipole
 Common Classifications of Lipids
Fat and oil – Limiting Reactant

Excess Reactant

When reactants are mixed in exactly the mass ratio

determined from the balanced equation, the mixture
is said to be stoichiometric.
Saturates fats are easily converted to the complex
lipid called cholesterol
3. Protein - peptide

Keratin
Fibroin/Silk protein
Collagen
Enzymes
a. Lipase –
b. Pepsin –

c. Sucrase/Invertase –
Myoglobin
4. Nucleic Acid - nucleotide
–

Nitrogeneous base
Five-carbon carbohydrate or sugar
Phosphate group

Collision Theory and Catalysts

Chemical Reaction

Reactants
Products
Activation energy

1. Activation Energy

2. Temperature

3. Concentration

4. Surface Area and Particle Size

Catalyst
Rate =

Limiting and Excess Reactants

Recreation Swimming

Importance of Swimming

Importance of Recreation in one’s life

1. Physical Health
-

2. Mental Health

3. Improved Quality of Life

History of Swimming

Classification of Recreational Activities

Indoor Activities

Outdoor Activities Swimming was introduced in the Philippines in 1910

First swimmer in the Philippines is Teofilo Yldefonso
Values and Rules in Swimming

5 elements to be considered recreational activities:

1. Having fun or enjoying
2. Voluntarily Done
3. No money involved Purpose of Swimming
4. It's not an obligation nor a responsibility
5. Done during free time
Team Building

Rules in Swimming

Values and Importance of Team Building

Swimming Terminologies
Aquatics
Benefits of Team Building Activities Archimedes Principle

Buoyancy
Butterfly

Catch
Dolphin kick Touch turn
Transition
Drag
Entry Tuck

Float
Tuck float
Flutter kick
Freestyle
Tumble turn
Freestyle relay Whip

Glide

Gutter Swimming Devices and Equipment

Heat Measurement of the standard Olympic pool
–
Kick –
Kickboard –
Starting Platform
Lane ropes
Backstroke Indicator
Lane markers
False start rope
Leg
Pull Buoy
Medley, individual
Goggles

Medley, relay
Natatorium Head Cups

PFD Nose clips

Ear clogs
Pike

Prone
Prone Float
Propulsion
Pull

Push

Recovery phase

Scissors kick

SCUBA

Supine
Supine Float

Synchronized swimming