MOTION

Subject : Physics Paper Set : 1

Standard : 12 EMI And AC Date : 26-10-2024
Total Mark : 480 Time : 0H:0M

.............. Physics - Section A (MCQ) ..............

opposes the very cause that has produced it. This
is the law of
(1) Use of eddy currents is done in the following (A) Lenz (B) Faraday
except (C) Kirchhoff (D) Fleming
(A) Moving coil galvanometer (8) The north pole of a long horizontal bar magnet is
(B) Electric brakes being brought closer to a vertical conducting
plane along the perpendicular direction. The
(C) Induction motor direction of the induced current in the conducting
(D) Dynamo plane will be
(A) Horizontal (B) Vertical
(2) The back e.m.f . induced in a coil, when current
changes from 1 ampere to zero in one milli (C) Clockwise (D) Anticlockwise
second, is 4 volts, the self inductance of the coil is (9) A conducting wheel in which there are four rods
(A) 1H (B) 4H of lengthe l as shown in figure is rotating with
(C) 10−3 H (D) 4 × 10−3 H angular velocity ω in a uniform magnetic field B.
(3) In a series LR circuit with XL = R. power factor
ON The induced potential difference between its
centre and rim will be
is P1 . If a capacitor of capacitance C with
XC = XL is added to the circuit the power factor
becomes P2 . The ratio of P1 to P √2 will be :
(A) 1 : 3 (B) 1 : 2
I
OT

(C) 1 : 1 (D) 1 : 2
(4) For a domestic AC supply of 220 V at 50 cps, the √
potential difference between the terminals of a (A) 2Bωl2 (B) Bl2 ω
two-pin electric outlet in a room is (in volt) given
(C) Blω (D) Bl2 ω
2
M

by 2
(A) V (t)√= (B) V (t) = 220 cos 50t (10) A transformer is based on the principle of
220 2 cos 100πt (A) Mutual inductance (B) Self inductance
√
(C) V (t) = 220 cos 100πt (D) V (t) = 220 2 cos 50t (C) Ampere’s law (D) Lenz’s law
(5) Which of the following combinations should be (11) Armature current in dc motor will be maximum
selected for better tuning of an L − C − R circuit when
used for communication ? (A) Motor has acquired maximum speed
(A) R = 15Ω, L = 3.5H, C = 30µF (B) Motor has acquired intermediate speed
(B) R = 25Ω, L = 1.5H, C = 45µF (C) Motor has just started moving
(C) R = 20Ω, L = 1.5H, C = 35µF (D) Motor is switched off
(D) R = 25Ω, L = 2.5H, C = 45µF (12) Which of the following conclusion can be drawn
(6) A loop ABCDEF A of straight edges has six from
H the result
corner points ⃗
B.dA⃗ = 0
A(0, 0, 0), B(5, 0, 0),C(5, 5, 0), D(0, 5, 0), E(0, 5, 5) (A) magnetic field is zero everywhere
and F(0, 0, 5). The magnetic field in this region is
→
− (B) magnetic monopole cannot exist
B = (3î + 4k̂) T. The quantity of flux through the
loop ABCDEFA( in Wb ) is (C) magnetic lines of force do not intersect each
(A) 169 (B) 200 other
(C) 196 (D) 175 (D) a current produces magnetic field
(7) The direction of induced current is such that it (13) A circular coil of mean radius of 7 cm and having

1
 4000 turns is rotated at the rate of 1800
revolutions per minute in the earth’s magnetic
field (B = 0.5 gauss), the maximum e.m.f.
induced in coil will be....V
(A) 1.158 (B) 0.58
(C) 0.29 (D) 5.8

(14) An e.m.f. of 100 millivolts is induced in a coil (A) zero in both A1 and A2
when the current in another nearby coil becomes
10 ampere from zero in 0.1 second. The coefficient (B) maximum in both A1 and A2
of mutual induction between the two coils will (C) maximum in A1 and zero in A2
be....millihenry
(A) 1 (B) 10 (D) zero in A1 and maximum in A2

(C) 100 (D) 1000 (19) A magnet N S is suspended from a spring and
while it oscillates, the magnet moves in and out
(15) A conducting rod of length l is falling with a of the coil C. The coil is connected to a
velocity v perpendicular to a uniform horizontal galvanometer G. Then as the magnet oscillates,
magnetic field B. The potential difference
between its two ends will be
(A) 2Blv (B) Blv
(C) 12 Blv (D) B 2 l2 v 2

(16) Find .......W b/m2 the magnetic flux density, if a flux

ON
of 2 × 10−3 weber passes through the slant area
A = 10 cm2 (A) G shows deflection to the left and right with
constant amplitude
(B) G shows deflection on one side
(C) G shows no deflection.
I
OT

(D) G shows deflection to the left and right but

the amplitude steadily decreases.
(20) A semicircle conducting ring of radius R is placed
(A) 2 (B) 4 in the xy plane, as shown in the figure. A uniform
M

(C) 2 × 10−4 (D) 40 magnetic field is set up along the x -axis. No emf ,
will be induced in the ring. if
(17) A conducting loop having a capacitor is moving
outward from the magnetic field then which plate
of the capacitor will be positive

(A) it moves along the x -axis

(B) it moves along the y -axis

(A) Plate -A (C) it moves along the z -axis

(B) Plate -B (D) All of the above

(C) Plate -A and Plate -B both (21) A conducting rod AC of length 4l is rotated about
a point O in a uniform magnetic field B
⃗ directed
(D) None into the paper.AO = l and OC = 3l. Then
(18) In a circuit inductance L and capacitance C are
connected as shown in figure. A1 and A2 image
are ammeters. When key K is pressed to
complete the circuit, then just after closing key
(K), the readings of A1 and A2 will be

2
 (A) VA − VO = Bωl2
2
(B) VO − VC = 27 Bωl2 (A) First clockwise then anticlockwise
(C) VA − VC = 4Bωl 2
(D) VC − VO = 9
2
Bωl2 (B) In clockwise direction

(22) A 12 V, 60 W lamp is connected to the secondary (C) In anticlockwise direction

of a step down transformer, whose primary is (D) First anticlockwise then clockwise
connected to ac mains of 220 V . Assuming the
transformer to be ideal, .......... A is the current in (26) A square loop of side 5 cm enters a magnetic field
the primary winding. with 1 cms−1 . The front edge enters the magnetic
(A) 0.37 (B) 0.27 field at t = 0 then which graph best depicts emf
(C) 2.7 (D) 3.7

(23) The current i in an induction coil varies with time t

according to the graph shown in figure. Which of
the following graphs shows the induced emf (e) (A) (B)
in the coil with time ?

(C) (D)

(A) (B)
I ON
(27) Two conducting circular loops of radii R1 and R2
OT

are placed in the same plane with their centres

(C) coinciding. If R1 >> R2 , the mutual inductance
M between them will be directly proportional to:
(D)
(A) R 1
(B) R 2
M

R2 R1
R21 R22
(C) R2
(D) R1

(28) Some magnetic flux is changed from a coil of

resistance 10 Ω. As a result an induced current is
developed in it, which varies with time as shown
in figure. The magnitude of change in flux through
the coil in webers is.....W b
(24) The current flowing in a coil of self inductance
0.4 mH is increased by 250 mA in 0.1 sec. The
e.m.f . induced will be
(A) +1 V (B) −1 V
(C) +1 mV (D) −1 mV

(25) A metallic ring is attached with the wall of a room. (A) 2 (B) 4
When the north pole of a magnet is brought near
to it, the induced current in the ring will be (C) 6 (D) None of these
(29) Two coils P and Q are separated by some
distance. When a current of 3 A flows through
coil P a magnetic flux of 10−3 W b passes through
Q. No current is passed through Q. When no
current passes through P and a current of 2 A
passes through Q, the flux through P is

3
 (A) 6.67 × 10−3 W b (B) 6.67 × 10−4 W b (A) Perpendicular to the magnetic field
(C) 3.67 × 10 −4
Wb (D) 3.67 × 10 −3
Wb (B) Making an angle of 30o with the magnetic
field
(30) Assertion : Faraday’s laws are consequence of (C) making an angle of 45o with the magnetic field
conservation of energy.
Reason : In a purely resistive ac circuit, the current (D) Parallel to the magnetic field
legs behind the emf in phase. (34) Two resistors of 10 Ω and 20 Ω and an ideal
(A) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and inductor of 10 H are connected to a 2 V battery
the Reason is a correct explanation of the as shown. The key K is inserted at time t = 0. The
Assertion. initial (t = 0) and final (t → ∞ ) currents through
battery are
(B) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but
Reason is not a correct explanation of the
Assertion.
(C) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is
incorrect.
(D) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

(31) Two conductors of the same shape and size. One (A) 1
15
1
A, 10 A (B) 1
10
1
A, 15 A
of copper and the other of aluminium (less (C) 15
2 1
A, 10 A (D) 15
1 2
A, 25 A
conducting) are placed in a uniform electric field. (35) The equivalent inductance of two inductances is
the charge induced in alumnium. ON 2.4 henry when connected in parallel and
(A) Will be less than in copper 10 henry when connected in series. The difference
(B) Will be more than in copper between the two inductances is..........henry
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) Will be equal to that in copper
(C) 4 (D) 5
(D) Will not be connected with copper (36) The phase angle between e.m.f. and current in
I
LCR series ac circuit is
OT

(32) In the circuit of Figure, the volmeter reads 75 V . (A) 0 to π /2 (B) π /4

Value of C is.......µF (C) π /2 (D) π
(37) Two rails of a railway track insulated from each
other and the ground are connected to a milli
M

voltmeter. What is the reading of voltmeter,

when a train travels with a speed of 180 km/hr
along the track. Given that the vertical
component of earth’s magnetic field is
0.2 × 10−4 weber/m2 and the rails are separated
by 1 metre
(A) 4 (B) 2
(A) 10−2 volt (B) 10−4 volt
(C) 6 (D) 10
(C) 10−3 volt (D) 1 volt
(38) In LCR series circuit source voltage is 120 volt
(33) A rectangular coil ABCD is rotated in uniform and voltage in inductor 50 volt and resistance is
magnetic field with constant angular velocity 40 volt, then determine voltage in capacitor.
about its one of the diameter as shown in √ √
(A) VC = 10(5 − 8 2) (B) VC = 10(5 + 8 2)
figure.The induced emf will be maximum, when √ √
the plane of the coil is (C) VC = 20(5 + 8 2) (D) VC = 10(5 + 7 2)
(39) Lenz’s law is expressed by the following formula
(here e = induced e.m.f ., ϕ = magnetic flux in one
turn and N = number of turns)
(A) e = −ϕ dN dt (B) e = −N dϕdt


(C) e = − dtd Nϕ (D) e = N dϕ
dt
(40) The switches in figures (a) and (b) are closed at
t=0

4
 (A) 4U
P
(B) U
P

(C) 2U
P
(D) 2P
U
(46) An electric potential difference will be induced
between ends of the conductor shown in the
diagram, when the conductor moves in the
direction
(A) The charge on C just after t = 0 is EC.
(B) The charge on C long after t = 0 is EC.
(C) The current in L long after t = 0 is E/R.
(D) Both (B) and (C) (A) P (B) Q

(41) In an AC generator, a coil with N turns, all of the (C) L (D) M

same area A and total resistance R, rotates with (47) Which of the following acts as a circuit protection
frequency ω in a magnetic field B. The maximum device?
value of emf generated in the coil is (A) conductor (B) inductor
(A) N.A.B.R.ω (B) N.A.B. (C) switch (D) fuse
(C) N.A.B.R. (D) N.A.B.ω (48) The self inductance of a choke coil is 10 mH.
(42) A magnet is brought towards a coil (i) speedly When it is connected with a 10 V dc source, then
(ii) slowly then the induced e.m.f . induced the loss of power is 20 watt. When it is connected
charge will be respectively with 10 volt ac source, then loss of power is
10 watt. The frequency of ac source will be......Hz
(A) More in first case / More in first case ON (A) 50 (B) 60
(B) More in first case/Equal in both case (C) 80 (D) 100
(C) Less in first case/More in second case (49) In an inductor, the current I varies with time t as
(D) Less in first case/Equal in both case I = 5A + 16(A/s)t. If induced emf in the inductor
is 5 mV , the self inductance of the inductor is
(43) A 10µF capacitor is connected to a 210 V, 50 Hz .............. ×10−4 H
I
source as shown in figure. The peak current in the (A) 4.75 (B) 3.75
OT

circuit is nearly (π = 3.14) :

(C) 4.125 (D) 3.125
(50) In a series LCR current the voltage across
resistance, capacitance and inductance is 10 V
each. If the inductor is short circuited, the voltage
M

across the capacitor will be:-

(A) 10 V (B) Zero
√
(C) 10 2 V (D) √102 V
(A) 0.93 A (B) 1.20 A (51) Match List−I with List−II
(C) 0.35 A (D) 0.58 A List−I List−II
(a) Phase difference (i) π2 ; current leads
(44) A constant current I maintained in a solenoid. between current and voltage
Which of the following quantities will increase if voltage in a purely
an iron rod is inserted in the solenoid along its resistive AC circuit
axis:- (b) Phase difference (ii) zero
(a) Magnetic field at the centre between current and
(b) Magnetic flux linked with the solenoid voltage in a pure in-
ductive AC circuit
(c) Self inductance of the solenoid
(d) Rate of Joule heating (c) Phase difference (iii) π2 ; current lags
between current and voltage
(A) a, b, c (B) c, d voltage in a pure ca-
pacitive AC circuit
(C) a, b (D) Only b ( )
(d) Phase difference (iv) tan−1 XC −XL
(45) An inductor coil stores U energy when I current is between current and
R

passed through it and dissipates energy at the voltage in an LCR

rate of P. The time constant of the circuit, when series circuit
this coil is connected across a battery of zero Choose the most appropriate answer from the
internal resistance is options given below:

5
 (A) (a) − (i), (b) − (iii), (c) − (iv), (d) − (ii)
(B) (a) − (ii), (b) − (iv), (c) − (iii), (d) − (i)
(C) (a) − (ii), (b) − (iii), (c) − (iv), (d) − (i)
(D) (a) − (ii), (b) − (iii), (c) − (i), (d) − (iv)

(52) Two inductors L1 and L2 are connected in parallel

and a time varying current flow as shown the
Ratio of currents i1 /i2 at any time t is (A) 0.5 A, A → B (B) 0.5 A, B → A
(C) 1.5 A, A → B (D) Zero
(56) In an ac circuit, the
current is given by
i = 5 sin 100 t − π2 and the ac potential
isV = 200 sin (100) volt. Then the power
consumption is.......watts
(A) 20 (B) 40
(A) L1 /L2 (B) L2 /L1
(C) 1000 (D) 0
(C) (D)
L21 L22
(L1 +L2 )2 (L1 +L2 )2
(57) In a pure inductive circuit or In an ac circuit
containing inductance only, the current
(53) A rectangular conducting loop of length 4 cm and
(A) Leads the e.m.f. by 90o
width 2 cm is in the xy-plane, as shown in the
figure. It is being moved away from a thin and (B) Lags behind the e.m.f. by 90o
long conducting wire along the direction (C) Sometimes leads and sometime lags behind
√
2
3
x̂ + 1
2
ŷ with a constant speed v. The
ON
wire is the e.m.f.
carrying a steady current I = 10 A in the positive
x-direction. A current of 10µA flows through the (D) Is in phase with the e.m.f.
loop when it is at a distance d = 4 cm from the (58) Assertion : Ohm’s law cannot be applied to a.c
wire. If the resistance of the loop is 0.1Ω, then the circuit.
I
value of v is. . . . . . .ms−1 . Reason : Resistance offered by capacitor for a.c
OT

[Given: The permeability of free space source depends upon the frequency of the source.
µ0 = 4π × 10−7 NA−2 ] (A) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and
the Reason is a correct explanation of the
Assertion.
M

(B) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but

Reason is not a correct explanation of the
Assertion.
(C) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is
incorrect.
(A) 4 (B) 5 (D) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
(C) 7 (D) 10 (59) A coil and a bulb are connected in series with a
12 volt direct current source. A soft iron core is
(54) An ideal transformer has 500 and 5000 turn in now inserted in the coil. Then
primary and secondary windings respectively. If (A) The intensity of the bulb remains the same
the primary voltage is connected to a 6 V battery (B) The intensity of the bulb decreases
then the secondary voltage is.......V
(A) 0 (B) 60 (C) The intensity of the bulb increases

(C) 0.6 (D) 6 (D) Nothing can be said

(60) What will be the self inductance of a coil, to√be
(55) Figure shows a conducting loop placed in connected in a series with a resistance of π 3 Ω
magnetic field. The flux through the loop changes such that the phase difference between the emf
due to change in magnetic field according to the and the current at 50 Hz frequency is 30o ......Henry
equation ϕ = 5t − 10t2 . What is direction and (A) 0.5 (B) 0.03
magnitude of induced current at t = 0.25 s ? (C) 0.05 (D) 0.01
6
 (61) An ac supply gives 30V r.m.s. which passes (A) 11 (B) 15
through a 10 Ω resistance. The power dissipated
(C) 18 (D) 20
in it is......W
√
(A) 90 2 (B) 90
√ (68) A flat coil of 500 turns, each of area 50 cm2 ,
(C) 45 2 (D) 45 rotates in a uniform magnetic field of 0.14 W b/m2
(62) Energy stored in a coil of self inductance 40 mH about an axis normal to the field at an angular
carrying a steady current of 2 A is.....J speed of 150 rad/s. The coil has a resistance of
(A) 0.8 (B) 8 5 Ω. The induced e.m.f. is applied to an external
resistance of 10 Ω. The peak current through the
(C) 0.08 (D) 80 resistance is .......... A
(63) A metallic square loop ABCD is moving in its (A) 1.5 (B) 2.5
own plane with velocity v in a uniform magnetic
(C) 3.5 (D) 4.5
field perpendicular to its plane as shown in the
figure. An electric field is induced (69) A rectangular coil of 20 turns and area of cross-
section 25 cm2 has a resistance of 100 ohm. If a
magnetic field which is perpendicular to the plane
of the coil changes at the rate of 1000 Tesla per
second, the current in the coil is.......ampere
(A) 1 (B) 50
(C) 0.5 (D) 5
(A) In AD, but not in BC
(B) In BC, but not in AD (70) An insulated copper wire of 100 turns is wrapped
around a wooden cylindrical core of the
(C) Neither in AD nor in BC crosssectional area 24 cm2 . The two ends of the
(D) In both AD and BC
ON wire are connected to a resistor. The total
resistance in the circuit is 12 Ω. If an externally
(64) The vector diagram of current and voltage for a applied uniform magnetic field in the core along
circuit is as shown. The components of the circuit its axis changes from 1.5T in one direction to
will be 1.5 T in the opposite direction, the charge
I
flowing through a point in the circuit during the
OT

change of magnetic field will be ......... mC.

(A) 50 (B) 60
(C) 40 (D) 30
M

(A) LCR (B) LR (71) A circuit contains two inductors of self

(C) LCR or LR (D) None of these inductance L1 and L2 in series (Fig). If M is the
mutual inductance, then the effective inductance
(65) In an AC circuit the potential differences across of the circuit shown will be
an inductance and resistance joined in series are
respectively 16 V and 20 V . The total potential
difference of the source is..........V
(A) 20 (B) 25.6
(C) 31.9 (D) 53.5
(66) A metallic rod of length 20 cm is palced in
NorthSouth direction and is moved at a constant (A) L1 + L2 (B) L1 + L2 − 2M
speed of 20 m/s towards East. The horizontal
component of the Earth’s magnetic field at that (C) L1 + L2 + M (D) L1 + L2 + 2M
place is 4 × 10−3 T and the angle of dip is 45◦ . The
(72) Two circular coils A and B are facing each other
emf induced in the rod is ............. mV .
(A) 13 (B) 16 as shown in figure. The current i through A can be
altered
(C) 17 (D) 15
(67) A circuit has a resistance of 11Ω, an inductive
reactance of 25Ω and a capacitative resistance of
18Ω. It is connected to an ac source of 260 V and
50 Hz. The current through the circuit (in
amperes) is

7
 (A) there will be repulsion between A and B if i is half of the resonance frequency. The nature of
increased the circuit will be:-
(A) capacitive (B) inductive
(B) there will be attraction between A and B if i
is increased (C) resistive (D) none

(C) there will be neither attraction nor repulsion

when i is changed
(D) attraction or repulsion between A and B (80) The current flowing in two coaxial coils in the
depends on the direction of current. It does same direction. On increasing the distance
not depend whether the current is increased between the two, the electric current will
or decreased. (A) Increase
(73) A two metre wire is moving with a velocity of 1 (B) Decrease
m/sec perpendicular to a magnetic field of
0.5 weber/m2 . The e.m.f. induced in it will be.....volt (C) Remain unchanged
(A) 0.5 (B) 0.1 (D) The information is incomplete
(C) 1 (D) 2
(74) Which of the following does not depend upon
the magnetic effect of some sort
(A) Moving coil galvanometer (81) A wire of length 1 m is perpendicular to x − y
plane. It is moved with velocity
(B) Hot wire ammeter ⃗v = (3î + 3ĵ + 2k̂)m/s through a region of
(C) Dynamo uniform induction B ⃗ = (î + 2ĵ)T . The potential
difference between the ends of the wire is (in V )
(D) Electric motor
ON (A) 1 (B) 1.5
(75) In an a.c. curent the e.m.f (ε) and the current (i)
(C) 2.5 (D) 3
at any instant are given respectively by
E = Eo sin ωt ,i = Io sin(ωt − ϕ) The average
power in the circuit over one cycle of a.c. is
I
(A) P = Eo Io cosϕ (B) P = Eo2Io cos ϕ
OT

(82) Two coaxial solenoids are made by winding thin

(C) P = Eo Io (D) P = EoIo2
sin ϕ insulated wire over a pipe of cross-sectional area
(76) The number of turns in the coil of an ac generator A = 10 cm2 and length= 20 cm. If one of the
is 5000 and the area of the coil is 0.25 m2 . The coil solenoid has 300 turns and the other 400 turns,
is rotated at the rate of 100 cycles/sec in a their mutual inductance is
M

magnetic field of 0.2 W /m2 . The peak value of µ0 = 4π × 10−7 T mA−1

the emf generated is nearly......kV (A) 2.4π × 10−4 H (B) 2.4 π × 10−5 H
(A) 786 (B) 440 (C) 4.8π ×10−4 H (D) 4.8 π × 10−5 H
(C) 220 (D) 157
(77) At resonance frequency the impedance in series
LCR circuit is
(A) maximum (B) minimum (83) A magnet is made to oscillate with a particular
(C) zero (D) infinity frequency, passing through a coil as shown in
figure. The time variation of the magnitude of
(78) A circuit element X when connected to an a.c. e.m.f . generated across the coil during one cycle
supply of peak voltage 100 V gives a peak current is
of 5 A which is in phase with the voltage. A
second element Y when connected to the same
a.c. supply also gives the same value of peak
current which lags behind the voltage by π2 . If X
and Y are connected in series to the same supply,
what will be the rms value of the current in
ampere?
(A) √102 (B) √52
√
(C) 5 2 (D) 52
(79) In a series LCR circuit, the frequency of source is

8
 (A) (B) (A) 0 (B) 10
(C) 20 (D) 15
(90) A square loop of wire, side length 10 cm is placed
at an angle of 45o with a magnetic field that
changes uniformly from 0.1 T to zero in
0.7 seconds. The induced current in the loop (its
(C) resistance is 1 Ω) is.....mA
(D)
(A) 1 (B) 2.5
(C) 3.5 (D) 4
(91) A small coil of radius r is placed at the centre of a
large coil of radius R, where R >> r. The coils are
coplanar. The coefficient of mutual inductance
(84) A boat is moving due east in a region where the between the coils is
(A) µ2R
0 πr
(B) µ02R
πr 2
earth’s magnetic field is 5.0 × 10−5 N A−1 m−1
duenorthand horizontal. The boat carries a (C) µ0 πr 2
(D) µ0 πr

vertical aerial 2 m long. Ifthe speed of the boat is

2R2 2R2

1.5 ms−1 the magnitude of the induced emf in (92) If value of R is changed then
the wire ofaerial is.......mV
(A) 1 (B) 0.75
(C) 0.5 (D) 0.15
(85) A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 250 V is
applied to a series LCR circuit, in which
R = 8Ω, L = 24 mH and C = 60µF . The value of
ON (A) voltage across L remains same
power dissipated at resonant condition is ′ x′ kW . (B) voltage across C remains same
The value of x to the nearest integer is .............
(C) voltage across L − C combination remains
(A) 3 (B) 4 same
(C) 5 (D) 6
I
(D) voltage across L − C combination changes
OT

(86) A 12 Ω resistor and a 0.21 H inductor are

connected in series to an ac source operating at (93) A circular loop of radius 0.3 cm lies parallel to a
20 volts, 50 cycle/second. The phase angle much bigger circular loop of radius 20 cm. The
between the current and the source voltage is.....o centre of the small loop on the axis of the bigger
(A) 30 (B) 40 loop. The distance between their centres is 15 cm.
M

If a current of 20 A flows through the smaller

(C) 80 (D) 90 loop, then the flux linked with bigger loop is
(87) The current in series LCR circuit will be maximum (A) 9.1 × 10−11 W b (B) 6 × 10−11 W b
when ω is
(C) 3.3 × 10−11 W b (D) 6.6 × 10−9 W b
(A) As large as possible
(94) The voltage of an ac source varies with time
(B) Equal o natural frequency of LCR system according to the equation
√
(C) LC V = 100 sin (100πt) cos (100πt) where t is in
p seconds and V is in volts. Then
(D) 1/LC
(A) The peak voltage of the source is 100 volts
(88) Why the current does not rise immediately in a
(B) The peak voltage of the source is 50 volts
circuit containing inductance √
(A) Because of induced emf (C) The peak voltage of the source is 100/ 2 volts
(B) Because of high voltage drop (D) The frequency of the source is 50 Hz
(C) Because of low power consumption (95) A 10 m long horizontal wire extends from North
East to South West. It is falling with a speed of
(D) Because of Joule heating
5.0 ms−1 , at right angles to the horizontal
(89) A uniform magnetic field exists in region given by component of the earth’s magnetic field, of
B⃗ = 3î + 4ĵ + 2k̂. A conducting rod of length 5 m 0.3 × 10−4 W b/m2 . The value of the induced emf
is placed along y− axis is moved along x− axis in wire is
with constant speed 1 m/sec. The emf induced in (A) 1.5 × 10−3 V (B) 1.1 × 10−3 V
the rod will be......V (C) 2.5 × 10−3 V (D) 0.3 × 10−3 V
9
(96) In a series resonant circuit, the ac voltage across (A) When motor takes maximum speed
resistance R, inductance L and capacitance C are
5 V , 10 V and 10 V respectively. The ac voltage (B) When motor starts rotating
applied to the circuit will be.....V (C) When speed of motor increases
(A) 20 (B) 10
(D) When motor is switched off
(C) 5 (D) 25 (104) In a step-up transformer the turn ratio is 1 : 10. A
(97) In a series resonant L − C − R circuit, the voltage resistance of 200 ohm connected across the
across R is 100 V and R = 1 kΩ with C = 2 µF . secondary is drawing a current of 0.5 A. What is
The resonant frequency ω is 200 rad s−1 . At the primary voltage and current
resonance the voltage across L is.....V (A) 50 V, 1 amp (B) 10 V, 5 amp
(A) 2.5 × 10−2 (B) 40 (C) 25 V, 4 amp (D) 20 V, 2 amp
(C) 250 (D) 4 × 10−3 (105) A square wire loop of 10.0 cm side lies at right
angles to a uniform magnetic field of 20 T . A 10 V
(98) The magnetic flux through a circuit carrying a light bulb is in a series with the loop as shown in
current of 2.0 A is 0.8 weber. If the current reduces the fig. The magnetic field is decreasing steadily
to 1.5 A in 0.1 s, the induced emf be......V to zero over a time interval ∆t. The bulb will shine
(A) 2 (B) 4 with full brightness if ∆t is equal to.......ms
(C) 8 (D) none of the above

(99) If the value of potential in an ac, circuit is 10V ,

then the peak value of potential √ is
(A) √102 (B) 10 2 ON
√
(C) 20 2 (D) √202

(100) For L − R circuit, the time constant is equal to (A) 20 (B) 0.02
(A) twice the ratio of the energy stored in the (C) 2 (D) 0.2
magnetic field to the rate of the dissipation of (106) A 100 mH coil carries a current of 1 ampere.
I
energy in the resistance.
OT

Energy stored in its magnetic field is......J

(B) the ratio of the energy stored in the magnetic (A) 0.5 (B) 1
field to the rate of dissipation of energy in the (C) 0.05 (D) 0.1
resistance.
(107) A rectangular loop has a sliding connector P Q of
M

(C) half of the ratio of the energy stored in the length 2 m and resistance 10Ω and it is moving
magnetic field to the rate of dissipation of with a speed 5 m/s as shown. The set-up is
energy in the resistance. placed in a uniform magnetic field 3T going into
(D) square of the ratio of the energy stored in the the plane of the paper. The three currents I1 , I2
magnetic field to the rate of dissipation and I are
energy in the resistance.

(101) The coefficient of induction of a choke coil is

0.1 H and resistance is 12 Ω. If it is connected to
an alternating current source of frequency 60 Hz,
then power factor will be
(A) 0.32 (B) 0.3 (A) I1 = I2 = 3A, I = 1A(B) I1 = I2 = 5A, I = 2A
(C) 0.28 (D) 0.24 (C) I1 = I2 = 1A, I = 2A
(D) I1 = I2 = I = 2A
(102) In an ac circuit, the instantaneous values of e.m.f.
and current are e = 200 (108) The magnetic field in a coil of 100 turns and 40

sin 314 t volt square cm area is increased from 1 Tesla to 6 Tesla
andi = sin 314t + π3 ampere. The average
power consumed in watt is in 2 second. The magnetic field is perpendicular to
(A) 200 (B) 100 the coil. The e.m.f . generated in it is......V
(A) 10000 (B) 1.2
(C) 50 (D) 25
(C) 1 (D) 10−2 V
(103) In a dc motor, induced e.m.f. will be maximum (109) In the circuit given below, what will be the

10
 reading of the voltmeter.....V stored in the capacitor and the inductor will be
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 2
(C) 2 : 1 (D) 1 : 5
(116) In a lossless transformer an alternating current of
2 amp is flowing in the primary coil. The number
of turns in the primary and secondary coils are 100
(A) 300 (B) 900 and 20 respectively. The value of the current in
(C) 200 (D) 400 the secondary coil is.......A
(A) 0.08 (B) 0.4
(110) A capacitor is a perfect insulator for
(A) Alternating currents (B) Direct currents (C) 5 (D) 10
(C) Both ac and dc (D) None of these (117) The network shown in figure is a part of a
complete circuit. If at a certain instant the current
(111) Mutual inductance of two coils can be increased i is 5 A and is decreasing at the rate of 103 A/sec.
′ ′
by then VA − VB is.......V
(A) Decreasing the number of turns in the coils
(B) Increasing the number of turns in the coils
(C) Winding the coils on wooden core (A) 5 (B) 10
(D) None of the above (C) 15 (D) 20
(112) The induced emf can be produced in a coil by (118) A circular coil of 500 turns of wire has an enclosed
A. moving the coil with uniform speed inside area of 0.1 m2 per turn. It is kept perpendicular to
magnetic field a magnetic field of induction 0.2 T and rotated by

uniform magnetic field

ON
B. moving the coil with non-uniform speed inside 180o about a diameter perpendicular to the field
in 0.1 sec. How much charge will pass when the
C. rotating the coil inside the uniform magnetic coil is connected to a galvanometer with a
field combined resistance of 50 ohms......C
D. changing the area of the coil inside the (A) 0.2 (B) 0.4
I
uniform magnetic field
(C) 2 (D) 4
OT

Choose the correct answer from the options

given below: (119) The current I in an A.C. circuit inductance coil
(A) B and D only (B) B and C only varies with time according to the graph given
below. Which one of the following graphs gives
(C) A and C only (D) C and D only the variation of voltage with time?
M

(113) The output sinusoidal current versus time curve of

a rectifier is shown in the figure. The average
value of output current in this case is

(A) (B)

(A) 0 (B) I0
2

(C) 2Iπ0 (D) I0

(114) The magnetic flux through a coil perpendicular to
its plane is varying according to the relation ϕ = (D)
(C)
(5t3 + 4t2 + 2t − 5) W eber. If the resistant of the
coil is 5 ohm, then the induced current through
the coil at t = 2 sec will be .... A
(A) 15.6 (B) 16.6
(C) 17.6 (D) 18.6
(115) In a series circuit C = 2 µF, L = 1 mH and
R = 10 Ω. When the current in the circuit is
maximum, at that time the ratio of the energies (120) A conducting circular loop is placed in X − Y

11
 planein presence of magnetic field
→
−
B = 3t3 ĵ + 3t2 k̂ in SI unit. If the radius of the
loop is 1m, the induced emf in the loop, at time,
t = 2 s is nπV . The value of n is.
(A) 12 (B) 6
(C) 3 (D) 7

I ON
OT
M

12
 MOTION
Subject : Physics Paper Set : 1
EMI And AC Date : 26-10-2024
Standard : 12
Total Mark : 480 (Answer Key) Time : 0H:0M

Physics - Section A (MCQ)

1-D 2-D 3-B 4-A 5-A 6-D 7-A 8-D 9-D 10 - A

11 - C 12 - B 13 - B 14 - A 15 - B 16 - B 17 - A 18 - C 19 - D 20 - D
21 - C 22 - B 23 - C 24 - D 25 - C 26 - C 27 - D 28 - A 29 - B 30 - C
31 - C 32 - D 33 - D 34 - A 35 - A 36 - A 37 - C 38 - B 39 - B 40 - D
41 - D 42 - B 43 - A 44 - A 45 - C 46 - D 47 - D 48 - C 49 - D 50 - D
51 - D 52 - B 53 - A 54 - A 55 - D 56 - D 57 - B 58 - D 59 - A 60 - D
61 - B 62 - C 63 - D 64 - C 65 - B 66 - B 67 - D 68 - C 69 - C 70 - B
71 - D 72 - A 73 - C 74 - B 75 - B 76 - D 77 - B 78 - D 79 - A 80 - A
81 - D 82 - A 83 - A 84 - D 85 - B 86 - C 87 - D 88 - A 89 - B 90 - A
91 - B 92 - C 93 - A 94 - BON 95 - B 96 - C 97 - C 98 - A 99 - B 100 - A
101 - B 102 - C 103 - A 104 - B 105 - A 106 - C 107 - C 108 - C 109 - C 110 - B
111 - B 112 - D 113 - C 114 - A 115 - D 116 - D 117 - C 118 - B 119 - C 120 - A
I
OT
M

13