Ethiopian Aviation university Interview And backfire questions for the position of AMT

1. Tell us about yourself?

Good morning/afternoon
Thank you for giving me the opportunity to introduce myself. My name is .........., from.......... I
am 24 years old. I have graduated my diploma/degree from............. college/ in the field
of............ during my free time I enjoy waching movies, using social medias and body
exercising. From a young age, I was drawn to airplanes and the technology that makes them
fly. This interest led me to pursue a career in aircraft maintenance, where I have developed a
strong foundation in technical skills and problem-solving. I am a detail-oriented and
organized individual with a strong work ethic, and I am dedicated to excelling in the field of
aviation. I believe that my passion for aircraft maintenance and my commitment to
continuous learning make me a suitable candidate for the role of a trainee aircraft
maintenance technician at Ethiopian Aviation University.
2. Why do you want to be an aircraft maintenance technician?
I have always been captivated by the complexity and precision of aircraft systems, and I
am drawn to the challenge of ensuring the safety and functionality of aircraft. Becoming an
aircraft technician is not just a career choice for me; it is a calling that I have embraced
wholeheartedly. I am excited by the opportunity to work hands-on with cutting-edge
technology, troubleshoot issues, and contribute to the smooth operation of aircraft. I am
committed to upholding the highest standards of safety and quality in aircraft maintenance,
and I believe that being an aircraft technician at Ethiopian Airlines will allow me to fulfill my
passion for aviation and make a meaningful impact in the industry.
3. Why should we hire you?
You should hire me because I am a dedicated and enthusiastic individual who is deeply
passionate about aircraft maintenance. I have a strong technical background and a keen eye
for detail, which allows me to effectively troubleshoot and resolve maintenance issues. I am
a quick learner and a team player, and I am committed to continuously improving my skills
and knowledge in the field of aviation. I believe that my passion for aircraft maintenance,
coupled with my strong work ethic and willingness to go above and beyond, make me a
valuable asset to Ethiopian Aviation University.
4. Where do you see yourself in 5 years?
In five years, I see myself as a highly skilled and experienced aircraft maintenance
technician, with a deep understanding of various aircraft systems and components. I
envision myself taking on more challenging roles within the aviation industry, such as a lead
technician or supervisor, where I can mentor and guide junior technicians. I am also
interested in pursuing further education and certifications to enhance my expertise in
specialized areas of aircraft maintenance. Ultimately, my goal is to become a respected and
trusted professional in the field of aviation, contributing to the safety and efficiency of aircraft
operations.
5. What are your greatest weaknesses?
One of my greatest weaknesses is that I can sometimes be overly critical of my own work.
I have high standards for myself and strive for perfection, which can sometimes lead to
self-doubt and over-analyzing my tasks. However, I am actively working on improving my
self-confidence and learning to balance my drive for excellence with a healthy perspective
on mistakes as opportunities for growth.
6. What was your final year project about?
Development of a predictive maintenance system for mechatronics equipment using
sensors and data analytics. Design and implementation of a remote monitoring system for
instrumentation devices to improve maintenance efficiency. investigation of automation
technologies for instrument calibration and troubleshooting processes.
7. Talk about your greatest strength?
One of my greatest strengths is my ability to adapt quickly to new situations and
challenges. I am a fast learner and thrive in dynamic environments where I can apply my
problem-solving skills and creativity to find innovative solutions. I am also highly organized
and detail-oriented, which helps me manage complex tasks efficiently and effectively."
8. How do you feel about the future of Ethiopian Airlines?
As one of the leading airlines in Africa, Ethiopian Airlines has a strong reputation for its
safety record, customer service, and operational excellence. I believe that the future of
Ethiopian Airlines is bright, especially with the continued growth of the aviation industry in
Africa and the airline's strategic expansion plans. With its modern fleet, commitment to
innovation, and focus on customer satisfaction, I am confident that Ethiopian Airlines will
continue to thrive and maintain its position as a top airline in the region and globally.
9. What do you know about the position and its responsibilities?
The position I am applying for is Aircraft Maintenance Technician at Ethiopian Airlines. The
responsibilities of this role include overseeing the maintenance operations of the airline's
fleet of aircraft, ensuring compliance with regulatory standards and safety protocols,
managing maintenance schedules and budgets, implementing process improvements to
enhance efficiency, and leading a team of maintenance professionals. The Maintenance
Manager plays a crucial role in ensuring the airworthiness of the aircraft and the overall
safety of the airline's operations.
1o. Why do you apply for this particular position? Why do you want to work here in Ethiopian
airlines?
I am applying for this particular position at Ethiopian Airlines because I am passionate about
aviation and have a strong background in aircraft maintenance and engineering. I am drawn
to the opportunity to work for a prestigious airline like Ethiopian Airlines, known for its
commitment to excellence, safety, and innovation. I believe that my skills and experience
align well with the requirements of the role, and I am excited about the prospect of
contributing to the success of the maintenance department and the overall growth of
Ethiopian Airlines. Working at Ethiopian Airlines would not only allow me to further develop
my expertise in the aviation industry but also be part of an organization that is making
significant contributions to the growth and development of air travel in Africa and beyond.
11. Explain Parts of an Aircraft?
- Fuselage: The main body of the aircraft that houses the crew, passengers, and cargo.
- Wings: Provide lift and stability to the aircraft.
- Empennage: Includes the tail section, which consists of the horizontal stabilizer, vertical
stabilizer, and rudder.
- Engines: Power the aircraft and provide thrust for propulsion.
- Landing Gear: Supports the aircraft during takeoff, landing, and taxiing.
- Cockpit: Where the pilots control the aircraft and monitor systems.
- Avionics: Electronic systems that control navigation, communication, and other functions.
12. How Does an Airplane Flies?
An airplane flies through a combination of aerodynamic principles. When the engines
generate thrust, the wings create lift as air flows over them. This lift counters the force of
gravity, allowing the aircraft to become airborne. By adjusting the angle of attack (the angle
between the wing's chord line and the oncoming air), pilots can control the lift produced by
the wings and maneuver the aircraft.
13. Explain Controlling an Aircraft?
Aircraft are controlled using various flight control surfaces:
- Ailerons: Control roll by moving up or down to tilt the aircraft left or right.
- Elevators: Control pitch by moving up or down to raise or lower the aircraft's nose.
- Rudder: Controls yaw by moving left or right to turn the aircraft.
- Throttle: Controls engine power and thrust.
- Flaps and slats: Extend from the wings to increase lift and drag during takeoff and landing.

14. Explain The Natural Laws in a Flying Aircraft?

- Bernoulli's Principle: States that an increase in air speed results in a decrease in air
pressure, creating lift on an aircraft's wings.
- Newton's Third Law: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The thrust
generated by the engines propels the aircraft forward.
- Coanda Effect: Describes how air tends to "stick" to a curved surface, allowing wings to
generate lift.
15. State the Competitors of Ethiopian airlines?
Some competitors of Ethiopian Airlines in the African aviation market include:
- South African Airways - Royal Air Maroc
- Kenya Airways - RwandAir
- EgyptAir
These airlines operate both domestic and international routes, providing competition for
Ethiopian Airlines in terms of network coverage, service quality, and pricing.
18. Present Summarized history of Ethiopian airlines?
Ethiopian Airlines was founded in 1945 and began operations with a fleet of five C-47
aircraft. Over the years, the airline has grown to become one of the largest and most
successful airlines in Africa. And it was established as a joint venture between the Ethiopian
government and Trans World Airlines (TWA).
- 1950s: The airline expanded its route network to include international destinations in Africa
and the Middle East.
- 1960s: Ethiopian Airlines introduced jet aircraft to its fleet, becoming one of the first African
carriers to do so.
- 1970s: The airline continued to expand its network, adding flights to Europe and Asia.
- 1980s: Ethiopian Airlines faced challenges due to political instability in the region but
managed to maintain operations.
- 1990s: The airline underwent restructuring and modernization efforts, improving its fleet
and services.
- 2000s: Ethiopian Airlines experienced significant growth, launching new routes and
expanding its fleet with modern aircraft.
- 2010s: The airline continued to expand its network globally and enhance its reputation for
safety and reliability.
- 2020s: Despite challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, Ethiopian Airlines adapted
its operations and remained a key player in the African aviation industry.
Today, Ethiopian Airlines is known for its extensive route network, modern fleet, and
commitment to safety and customer service. It has received numerous awards for its
excellence in various aspects of aviation and continues to be a leading carrier in Africa and
beyond.
Backfire questions
1. Why are you interested in working at Ethiopian Airlines specifically?
Answer: I am drawn to Ethiopian Airlines because of its reputation for excellence, safety, and
innovation in the aviation industry. I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to such a
prestigious airline and be part of its continued success.
2. Can you tell us about a challenging maintenance project you worked on in the past and
how you overcame it?
Answer : In my previous role, I led a team in resolving a complex engine issue that required
quick troubleshooting and collaboration with various stakeholders. By implementing a
systematic approach and leveraging the expertise of my team, we were able to identify and
address the root cause efficiently, ensuring minimal downtime for the aircraft.
3. How do you stay updated on the latest developments and regulations in the aviation
maintenance industry?
Answer: I actively engage in continuous learning through industry publications, attending
seminars and workshops, and networking with other professionals in the field. I also make it
a priority to stay informed about regulatory changes and best practices to ensure compliance
and enhance safety standards.
4. How do you prioritize maintenance tasks and manage competing priorities in a fast-paced
environment? Answer: I prioritize maintenance tasks based on criticality, safety
considerations, and operational impact. By establishing clear communication channels,
setting realistic timelines, and delegating responsibilities effectively, I can ensure that all
tasks are completed efficiently without compromising safety or quality.
5. Can you provide an example of a time when you implemented process improvements in a
maintenance operation?
Answer: In my previous role, I introduced a preventive maintenance program that
significantly reduced unplanned downtime and improved overall aircraft reliability. By
analyzing data trends, identifying recurring issues, and implementing proactive measures,
we were able to enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs.
6. How do you ensure that maintenance operations comply with regulatory standards and
safety protocols? Answer: I have a thorough understanding of regulatory requirements and
safety protocols in the aviation industry. I conduct regular audits, provide ongoing training to
maintenance staff, and implement robust quality assurance processes to ensure compliance
with all relevant regulations and standards.
7. How do you handle conflicts or disagreements within your maintenance team?
Answer: I believe in open communication, active listening, and fostering a collaborative work
environment. When conflicts arise, I address them promptly, encourage dialogue among
team members, and work towards finding mutually acceptable solutions that prioritize team
cohesion and productivity.
8. What experience do you have managing maintenance budgets and resources effectively?
Answer: I have a proven track record of managing maintenance budgets efficiently by
closely monitoring expenses, identifying cost-saving opportunities, and optimizing resource
allocation. By implementing strategic planning and performance metrics, I can ensure that
maintenance operations remain within budget while maintaining high standards of quality.
9. How do you approach training and development for maintenance staff to enhance their
skills and knowledge?
Answer: I believe in investing in the professional development of maintenance staff through
comprehensive training programs, mentoring opportunities, and continuous feedback. By
empowering employees to acquire new skills and knowledge, I can build a highly skilled and
motivated team that is equipped to handle complex maintenance tasks effectively.
10. Can you describe a time when you successfully led a team through a challenging
maintenance project?
Answer: In a previous role, I led a team in implementing a major aircraft modification project
that required meticulous planning, coordination with multiple departments, and adherence to
strict timelines.