DI-2108 DataQ Manual

The way PC-based instrumentation should be
DI-2108
8-Channel High Speed USB Data Acquisition System with Stand-alone Capability
User'sManual
ManualRevision H
Copyright © 2020 by DATAQ Instruments, Inc. The Information contained herein is the exclusive property of
DATAQ Instruments, Inc., except as otherwise indicated and shall not be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored
in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual, or otherwise without expressed written authorization from the com-
pany. The distribution of this material outside the company may occur only as authorized by the company in writing.
DATAQ Instruments' hardware and software products are not designed to be used in the diagnosis and treatment of
humans, nor are they to be used as critical components in any life-support systems whose failure to perform can rea-
sonably be expected to cause significant injury to humans.
DATAQ, the DATAQ logo, and WINDAQ are registered trademarks of DATAQ Instruments, Inc. All rights reserved.
DATAQ Instruments, Inc.

241 Springside Drive
Akron, Ohio 44333 U.S.A.
Telephone: 330-668-1444
Fax: 330-666-5434
Designed and manufactured in the
United States of America
Warranty and Service Policy
Product Warranty
DATAQ Instruments, Inc. warrants that this hardware will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under
normal use and service for a period of 90 days from the date of shipment. DATAQ Instruments' obligations under this
warranty shall not arise until the defective material is shipped freight prepaid to DATAQ Instruments. The only
responsibility of DATAQ Instruments under this warranty is to repair or replace, at its discretion and on a free of
charge basis, the defective material.
This warranty does not extend to products that have been repaired or altered by persons other than DATAQ Instru-
ments employees, or products that have been subjected to misuse, neglect, improper installation, or accident.
DATAQ Instruments shall have no liability for incidental or consequential damages of any kind arising out of the
sale, installation, or use of its products.
Service Policy
1. All products returned to DATAQ Instruments for service, regardless of warranty status, must be on a freight-pre-
paid basis.
2. DATAQ Instruments will repair or replace any defective product within 5 days of its receipt.
3. For in-warranty repairs, DATAQ Instruments will return repaired items to the buyer freight prepaid. Out of war-
ranty repairs will be returned with freight prepaid and added to the service invoice.
iii
DI-2108 Hardware Manual
Table of Contents
Warranty and Service Policy ................................................................................................................ iii
1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 1
Features .............................................................................................................................................. 1
Analog Inputs .................................................................................................................................... 1
Digital I/O .......................................................................................................................................... 1
Software ............................................................................................................................................. 1
WinDaq® Recording and Playback Software ............................................................................ 2
Help ............................................................................................................................................. 2
2. Specifications ...................................................................................................................................... 3
3. Installation .......................................................................................................................................... 7
Install WinDaq Software ................................................................................................................... 7
Connect the Instrument to Your Computer ....................................................................................... 8
4. Controls, Indicators, and Connections ............................................................................................. 9
Mini-B USB Connection ................................................................................................................... 9
Screw Terminals ................................................................................................................................ 9
DI-2108 Signal Connections ....................................................................................................... 9
Connecting Signal Leads ............................................................................................................ 10
Analog Inputs .............................................................................................................................. 11
Low-pass Filter ..................................................................................................................... 12
Resolution as a Function of Sample Rate ............................................................................. 13
Digital Ports ................................................................................................................................ 14
WinDaq Remote Events (D0 Event) .................................................................................... 15
WinDaq Remote Storage (D1 Record) ................................................................................. 17
WinDaq Rate (D2 Rate) ....................................................................................................... 17
WinDaq Counter (D3 Count) ............................................................................................... 19
General Purpose Digital Inputs ............................................................................................ 21
General Purpose Digital Outputs .......................................................................................... 22
4-20mA Current Loop Measurements ............................................................................................... 23
LED Indicator .................................................................................................................................... 24
USB Drive Port .................................................................................................................................. 25
Control Button ................................................................................................................................... 25
Record Data to USB Thumb Drive ............................................................................................. 25
Stop Recording to USB Thumb Drive ........................................................................................ 26
Fix Errors .................................................................................................................................... 26
Switching between LibUSB and CDC Modes ............................................................................ 26
Save Ethernet and Stand-alone configuration to Thumb Drive .................................................. 26
Apply Ethernet and Stand-alone Configuration to Device ......................................................... 27
WinDaq Dashboard ........................................................................................................................... 27
5. Unlock WinDaq and Stand-alone Operation ................................................................................... 29
6. Dimensional Drawing ......................................................................................................................... 31
Table of Contents
v
1. Introduction
This manual contains information designed to familiarize you with the features and functions of the DI-2108 USB
data acquisition system.
Features
The DI-2108 data acquisition instrument is a portable data recording module that communicates through your com-
puter's USB port. Power is derived from the interface port so no external power is required. Features include:
• 8 fixed differential analog inputs protected to ±50V (transient).
• 7 digital ports protected to +25V: Two dedicated for WINDAQ remote control operations; One dedicated to
WINDAQ rate measurements; and One dedicated to WINDAQ counter measurements.
• ±10V full scale measurement range.
• Up to 220 kHz maximum throughput sampling rate with all eleven channels enabled (analog, digital, frequency,
counter.).
• A push-button to tag remote events in WINDAQ software.
• LED indication for easy notification of system status.
• Free WinDaq/Lite data acquisition recording software. Records up to four channels of data. Purchase an unlock
code to record more than four channels.
• Stand-alone option allows the user to configure a recording session through their PC then record data in the field
to removable flash memory via the USB drive port (without being connected to their PC). Stand-alone data log-
ging requires Unlock code to record more than 1 channel to removable flash memory.
• Low-pass filter per analog channel with automatic corner frequency selection.
• Dedicated counter channel.
• Dedicated frequency channel.
Analog Inputs
The DI-2108 features eight differential channel inputs located on a single sixteen-position screw terminal block for
easy connection and operation. Note: The DI-2108 does not support Gain.
Utilize the functionality of WINDAQ software to experience all the features encased in these small, inexpensive
instruments. Unlock code required to record all eight channels.
Digital I/O
The DI-2108 contains seven digital ports, which may be used as a general-purpose digital inputs or for a specific
function as designated on the device. Digital port D0 is reserved for WinDaq Events; Digital port D1 is reserved for
WinDaq remote Start/Stop; Digital port D2 is reserved for rate measurements; Digital port D3 is reserved for counts;
Digital port D6 is reserved for external triggers. Please Note: Digital outputs are not supported in WinDaq software.
Each port may be configured as a switch using third-party software.
Software
All software required to record and playback waveforms is included with the purchase of any DI-2108 data acquisi-
tion system via download.
Introduction
1
WINDAQ® Recording and Playback Software

WINDAQ Acquisition and WINDAQ Waveform Browser allow you to record and playback data acquired through your
instrument. WINDAQ software is an invaluable resource to record and analyze your data and is available for free from
our web site (www.dataq.com).
WINDAQ Lite Data Acquisition software (free) can be used to record waveforms directly and continuously to disk
while monitoring a real time display of the waveforms on-screen. It operates, displays, and records up to four chan-
nels in real time. An optional unlock code is available to record the rest of the channels on the device.
WINDAQ Waveform Browser playback software (also known as “WWB”) offers an easy way to review and analyze
acquired waveforms. A built-in data file translator allows the user to display multiple waveforms acquired by
WINDAQ Acquisition software or any of a wide range of data acquisition packages. The software’s disk-streaming
design allows data files of any length to be graphically displayed rapidly, in normal or reverse time directions. Seven
standard cursor-based measurements, frequency domain, and statistical analysis functions help simplify waveform
analysis and interpretation. WINDAQ Waveform Browser is free and installed when installing WINDAQ Software.
Help
All WINDAQ software utilizes context-sensitive help. Help may be accessed through the Help menu or by pressing
the F1 key with any pull-down menu item selected. This will take you directly to the Help topic most relevant to that
particular function or feature. Help topics discuss in detail each function available in the software.
Introduction
2
2. Specifications
Analog Inputs
Number of Channels: 8
Channel Configuration: Differential
Voltage Measurement Range: ±10V Full Scale
Input impedance: 110k
Dc accuracy: ±5 mV at 16-bit resolution and 25°C, excluding common mode error
Absolute maximum input without damage: ±50 V dc or peak ac (normal mode + common mode)
Common mode range: ±20 V dc or peak ac
Common mode rejection ratio: 80 dB (dc - 60 Hz)
Channel-to-channel crosstalk rejection: -80 dB
Digital Ports
Number of Ports: 7
Type: MOSFET switch
Configuration: Programmable as digital input or switch
Pull-up value: 4.7 k
Input high voltage threshold: 2.4V
Input low voltage threshold: 0.8V
Absolute maximum applied voltage (V): +25V
Reserved Digital Inputs

Port 1: WINDAQ remote events
Port 2: WINDAQ remote start/stop
Port 3: Rate input
Port 4: Count input
ADC Characteristics
Resolution: 12- to 16-bit
Above zero ADC counts: 2,047 to 32,767
Below zero ADC counts: 2,048 to 32,768
Max. sample throughput rate: Standard: 220,000 Hz (160 kHz for analog chs, 20 kHz per digital ch)
Stand-alone: 20 kHz to 160 kHz (dependent on flash memory)
Min. sample throughput rate: Standard: 20 Hz (2.2 samples per hour with WinDaq)
Stand-alone: 0.0017 Hz
Sample rate timing accuracy: 100 ppm
Digital Ports Programmed as Switch

Maximum drain voltage: 25V
Maximum sink current: 100 mA
Specifications
3
Count/Rate
Digital port assignment: Count: Port 2 configured as input
Rate: Port 3 configured as input
Internal pull-up value: 4.7 k
Input high voltage threshold: 2.4V
Input low voltage threshold: 0.8V
Terminal count: 65,535
Maximum rate frequency: 50 KHz with one enabled channel, 20 KHz with 2-4 enabled analog
channels, otherwise 10 KHz
Minimum rate frequency: 0.5 Hz
Maximum count frequency: 50 kHz
Removable Memory
Type: MLC, pSLC, or SLC flash memory (with USB SD card reader); USB
thumb drive
Required Format: FAT32
Number of Channels: 1; Unlock code required for 2 or more
Indicators and Connections

Interface: USB 2.0 (mini-B style connector)
Indicator light: Multi-color LED
USB A Connector (Drive): USB drive for Stand-alone data logging
Cannot be used concurrently with the USB interface
Input connections: Two 16-position screw terminal strips
Power
Power Consumption: <1.0 Watt, via USB interface
Environmental
Operating Temperature: 0°C to 50°C (32°F to 122°F)
Operating Humidity: 0 to 90% non-condensing
Storage Temperature: -20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F)
Storage Humidity: 0 to 90% non-condensing
Physical Characteristics
Enclosure: Polycarbonate ABS, 0.080 inch thickness
Mounting: Desktop; bulkhead
Dimensions: 6.68D × 3.28W × 1.13H in.
(169.67D × 83.31W × 28.7H cm.)
Weight: 5.7 oz. (162 grams)
Specifications
4
Software Support
WINDAQ software: OS support: Check online at http://www.dataq.com/products/windaq/
windows-compatability/
Programming: Instrument Protocol
Specifications
5
3. Installation
The following items are included with each DI-2108 USB Data Acquisition System. Verify that you have the follow-
ing:
• A DI-2108 USB data acquisition instrument.
• 6-foot USB cable.
• A DATAQ Instruments screwdriver for signal lead connections.
• A 32GB USB flash drive with WinDaq software and NIST-traceable calibration certificate (.pdf). Can also be
used for stand-alone data logging.
If an item is missing or damaged, call DATAQ Instruments at 330-668-1444. We will guide you through the appropri-
ate steps for replacing missing or damaged items. Save the original packing material in the unlikely event that your
unit must, for any reason, be sent back to DATAQ Instruments.
Install WINDAQ Software

All software for the DI-2108 can be installed via a download-able executable directly from the DATAQ Instruments
web site. The software is also available on the provided USB flash drive.
1. Disconnect all DATAQ Instruments USB devices from your Computer.
2. Plug the USB flash drive into your computer’s USB port or Go to http://run.dataq.com to download the software.
3. Save the executable (Dataq Software Suite Web Setup.exe) to your local hard drive.
4. Double-click on the executable to extract the program and begin software installation.
5. Follow the on-screen prompts and enter all required information.
Installation
7
6. Software installation is complete - you will now see a “Successful Installation” box - click OK to exit WINDAQ
Installation.
You can now plug the device(s) into your PC. Click on the “WinDaq Dashboard” shortcut to access WINDAQ soft-
ware and stand-alone setup.
Connect the Instrument to Your Computer

DI-2108 instruments can be connected to your computer’s USB port using the provided USB cable. No external
power is required. Connect one end of the communications cable to the instrument port and the other to your PC’s
port. WinDaq Dashboard will recognize your device and appear in the device list.
Note: Use a powered USB hub or a USB port on your PC. Non-powered USB hubs may not have sufficient power to
run the instrument.
Installation
8
4. Controls, Indicators, and

Connections
Digital Ports 0-6 +5V Out Ground
Even Marker
USB Drive 0-25V Max
Push Button
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 +5V GnD
Drive Event Record Rate Count
Model DI-2108
Button
Bulkhead www.dataq.com Bulkhead

mounting ear mounting ear
Status
USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8
±10V F.S. ±50V Max

Activity LED
Mini-B USB
Connection
Analog In Channels 1-8
Mini-B USB Connection

Use the supplied USB cable to connect and power the instrument through your computer’s USB port.
Screw Terminals
All input signal connections are made to the 16-port screw terminals. Each terminal is labeled on the instrument case.
DI-2108 Signal Connections

Refer to the following for screw terminal port identification.
0-25V Max
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 +5V GnD
Model DI-2108
Button
www.dataq.com
Status
±10V F.S. ±50V Max
Ch#: Analog channels 1-8 (±10VFS, ±50V transient max.)
Controls, Indicators, and Connections

9
D#: Digital port (0-6). Can also be used for specific WINDAQ functions (+25 Vmax).
D0 Event — WINDAQ Remote Event Marker (or general-purpose)
D1 Record — WINDAQ Remote Start/Stop (or general-purpose)
D2 Rate — Rate Input (or general-purpose)
D3 Count — Counter Input (or general-purpose)
D4 and D5 — General-purpose digital ports
D6 Ext Trig — External Trigger (or general-purpose)
+5V: +4.75V out. Max current = 100mA.
GnD: Ground.
Connecting Signal Leads

Connect signal leads to the DI-2108:
1. Insert the stripped end of a signal lead into the desired terminal directly under the screw.
2. Tighten the pressure flap by rotating the screw clockwise with a small screwdriver. Make sure that the pressure
flap tightens only against the signal wire and not the wire insulation. Do not over-tighten.
3. Tug gently on the signal lead to ensure that it is firmly secured.
When an input signal is connected and WINDAQ Acquisition software is run, WINDAQ’s real time display immedi-
ately reveals the input waveform on your computer’s monitor.

10
Analog Inputs
Eight fixed differential analog inputs measure ± 10V (CH1 to CH8). Designed to withstand ±50 V dc or peak ac.
Ref
10K
100K
AIN
AIN
100K
10K
Use the following diagram to connect Analog Input Channel 1.
0-25V Max
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 +5V GnD
Model DI-2108
Button
www.dataq.com
Status
±10V F.S. ±50V Max
Signal + Signal -

11
Low-pass Filter
Each analog channel employs a low-pass filter with automatic corner frequency selection. The filter is a CIC (cas-
caded integrator comb) type that uses as many as 512 samples per channel to calculate in real time as data is acquired.
Filter response is optimized when sampling frequency is set to ten times the highest frequency of interest.
When choosing an acquisition method in WinDaq (menu item Edit > Channel Settings) Last Point, Maximum, and
Minimum turn the filter off. The DI-2108 calculates its own Last Point, Maximum, Minimum, and Filter data making
it available at the programming level. Acquisition methods “RMS” and “Frequency” are permanently disabled for the
DI-2108, as are Input Types “Nonlinear” and “Thermocouple” and selections for “Unipolar” and “Fahrenheit.”

12
Resolution as a Function of Sample Rate

The resolution of the DI-2108 is a function of sample rate. The lower the sample rate the higher the resolution. ADC
resolution (R) is a function of selected sample rate per channel (F), and the number of enabled analog channels (C):
C Enabled Channels
1 1
2 2
4 3-4
8 5-8

13
Digital Ports
The DI-2108 contains 7 general-purpose digital ports. Each digital port can be configured as a digital input or used as a
switch to control an external load (up to 25 V and 100 mA). Many of the ports also provide specific functionality in
WINDAQ or a third-party program.
D0 Event is for WINDAQ Remote Events. This bit inserts an event marker in your data.
D1 Record is for WINDAQ Remote Storage. This bit can be programmed to begin recording data.
D2 Rate is for Rate measurements: 10Hz to 50kHz.
D3 Count is for Counter/Timer measurements up to 65,536.
D6 Ext Trig is for third-party external triggers.
Equivalent Digital I/O Circuit:
3.3V
+5
4.7K
Dig In Dx
4.7K
Control Dx
10

14
WINDAQ Remote Events (D0 Event)

To use a switch closure or TTL signal to record WINDAQ Event Markers, connect signal leads to the appropriate
Remote Control Event terminals on the DI-2108 as shown below.
Signal + Signal -
0-25V Max
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 +5V GnD
Model DI-2108
Button
www.dataq.com
Status
±10V F.S. ±50V Max
Once the switch closure or TTL signal is connected, activate Remote Events through WINDAQ Acquisition Software.
Events may be automatically placed on the rising or falling edge of the trigger signal. Use the menu command
Options > Remote Events + to set WINDAQ to place event markers on low-to-high transitions of the Event input.
Use the menu command Options > Remote Events - to set WINDAQ to place event markers on high-to-low transi-
tions of the Event input.
Event markers may also be placed in your data file manually by pressing the push button on the DI-2108 Instrument.
You must enable Remote Events in WINDAQ to use the button (use the menu command Options > Remote Events
+or Options > Remote Events -).
0-25V Max
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 +5V GnD
Model DI-2108
Button
www.dataq.com
Status
±10V F.S. ±50V Max

15
An example event marker in a WINDAQ data file is shown below.
*Please Note: Event Markers do not display in the real-time WINDAQ acquisition software - they only display in the
WINDAQ playback software (WWB).

16
WINDAQ Remote Storage (D1 Record)

To use a switch closure or TTL signal to begin recording data remotely, connect signal leads to the appropriate
Remote Control Record terminals on the DI-2108 as shown below.
Signal + Signal -
0-25V Max
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 +5V GnD
Model DI-2108
Button
www.dataq.com
Status
±10V F.S. ±50V Max
Once the switch closure or TTL signal is connected, activate Remote Storage (Record) through WINDAQ Acquisition
Software. Storage to Disk may be automatically placed on the rising or falling edge of the trigger signal. Use the
menu command Options > Remote Storage 1 to set WINDAQ to begin recording on low-to-high transitions of the
Record input. Use the menu command Options > Remote Storage 0 to set WINDAQ to begin recording on high-to-
low transitions of the Record input.
WINDAQ Rate (D2 Rate)

Enable channel 10 to record Rate, or the number of falling-edge transitions per unit of time that are applied to this
input. Click on Edit > Channels in the WINDAQ Acquisition menu to open the Channel Selection grid. Channel 10 is

17
the designated Rate channel. Click on the Channel 10 channel box to enable/disable Rates. The Channel 10 channel
box will display an “R” when enabled.
Connect any TTL pulse stream (25 VDC max) to the D2 Rate channel on the DI-2108.
Signal + Signal -
0-25V Max
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 +5V GnD
Model DI-2108
Button
www.dataq.com
Status
±10V F.S. ±50V Max
Select Channel 10 in the channel display, then select Edit > Channel Settings in the menu to specify a full scale
range for the Rate channel. Ranges of 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10000, 20000, and 50000 Hz are
available. Choose a range that comes closest to your expected full scale rate or frequency. For example, if you need to

18
measure the output of a flow meter that can measure a maximum flow rate of 100 gallons per minute, and the output
frequency at that rate is 100 Hz, you would choose the 100 Hz range setting. A range setting of 200 Hz full scale sac-
rifices half of the instrument's resolution at 200 gallons per minute, and a range of 50 Hz allows measurements to
only 50 gallons per minute full scale.
Check the "Cycles/min" box to display and select frequencies reported in cycles per minute instead of cycles per sec-
ond (the measurement interval remains the same). Tachometer measurements in units of RPM (revolutions per min-
ute) is just one example that benefits from selecting this option. For example, if the 100 Hz range setting is selected
and "Cycles/min" is checked, the full scale range is actually 6000 cycles per minute.
Please Note: To measure the maximum rate, which is defined as 2 times the Maximum Sample Rate/Channel , the
current values of Maximum Sample Rate/Channel divided by Sample Rate per Channel MUST be an integer.
WINDAQ Counter (D3 Count)

Enable channel 11 to record Counts, or the number of falling-edge transitions that are applied to this input. The count
may be reset via WINDAQ software or under program control as necessary. Click on Edit > Channels in the WINDAQ

19
Acquisition menu to open the Channel Selection grid. Channel 11 is the designated Count channel. Click on the
Channel 11 channel box to enable/disable Counts. The Channel 11 channel box will display a “C” when enabled.
The counter channel accumulates counts over time whether recording or in standby mode as soon as the Counter
channel is enabled. The accumulated values will be recorded to your data file unless you reset the counts to zero. The
maximum count value is 65,535 before the counter resets to zero automatically.
Use the Edit > Reset Count command in WINDAQ Acquisition software to reset counts immediately to zero. This
feature is available in both standby and record modes.
Use the Edit > Preferences > Reset Count on New File Record in WINDAQ Acquisition software to reset the count at
the start of a new file or when using the Edit > Preferences > Record Next File on Full or Open Next File on Full fea-
ture to reset counts to zero every time a new file is started.
Use the Edit > Preferences > Reset Count on Manual Record in WINDAQ Acquisition software to reset counts to
zero every time you begin or resume recording a data file using the File > Record command (F4).

20
Connect any TTL pulse stream (25 VDC max) to the D3 Count channel on the DI-2108.
Signal + Signal -
0-25V Max
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 +5V GnD
Model DI-2108
Button
www.dataq.com
Status
±10V F.S. ±50V Max
General Purpose Digital Inputs

Enable Channel 9 for general-purpose digital input functions. Click on Edit > Channels in the WINDAQ Acquisition
menu to open the Channel Selection grid. Channel 9 is the designated Digital Input channel. Click on the Channel 9
channel box to enable/disable the digital inputs. The Channel 9 channel box will display an “I” when enabled.

21
Channel 9 records and displays all the digital inputs, even the state of the Rate and Count inputs if those channels are
enabled. With Channel 9 selected in the display window click Scaling > Digital Plot to show a digital display and
make the data more meaningful on screen.
General Purpose Digital Outputs

Take care when configuring the load to be switched to ensure that the digital port is not damaged:
+5 +V +5 +V +5 +V
Dx Dx Dx
+5 +5
Dx Dx

22
4-20mA Current Loop Measurements

Use the following diagram for 4-20mA current loop measurement connections.
0-25V Max
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 +5V GnD
Model DI-2108
Button
www.dataq.com
Status
±10V F.S. ±50V Max

+
Shunt Resistor
Model R250
4-20 mA
current source
The shunt resistor should be placed on the low side of the circuit as shown below:
Current Loop I + Loop Power

Transmitter 4-20mA - Supply

Shunt Resistor
+ -
To DI-2108
Analog Input Channel

23
Set the engineering units as desired and define upper/lower levels in WINDAQ as 1V = 4mA for the low value and 5V
= 20mA for the high value. For example, when using WINDAQ Acquisition software, in the EU Settings dialog box:
Enter the following values:
Vol EU EU Tag
t
Upper Level 5 20
mA
Lower Level 1 4
Visit our website at https://www.dataq.com/blog/data-acquisition/4-20-ma-current-loop-measurements/ to address all

popular 4-20mA configurations.
You can also associate these values to a physical measurement such as pressure, load, flow, torque, etc. Read the Help
files for more information regarding Engineering Units Settings.
LED Status Indicator

The DI-2108 provides a multicolor LED for instrument status and notification. Use the table below for a detailed
description of each available state.
State Mode Description
Connecting The device is looking for a connection to your PC or USB thumb

drive. It will check the USB interface first, then the USB thumb drive.
Once a connection is established the device will enter Idle mode.
Blinking White
Idle The device is connected to and communicating with your PC through

the USB port. The USB thumb drive and Ethernet port are not accessi-
USB Connected
ble.
Blinking Green
Idle The is in Stand-alone mode. The USB interface is not accessible.

USB Drive Con-
Blinking Green/ nected
Yellow
Acquiring Data WinDaq Acquisition Software is running and the device is acquiring
data to your PC via the USB interface.
to PC via USB
Blinking Blue Interface

24
Recording Data The device is acquiring data and recording to your USB thumb drive.
Do not remove power - power interruption could result in data file cor-
to USB thumb
ruption.
Blinking Blue/ Drive
Green
Armed The device is acquiring data and waiting for a trigger condition to
begin recording to your USB thumb drive. Do not remove power or
USB thumb Drive
the USB thumb drive - either could result in data file corruption.
Blinking Blue/ is waiting for a trig-
Cyan ger condition
Re-armed The device is acquiring data and waiting for another trigger condition
to continue recording to your USB thumb drive. Do not remove power
USB thumb Drive
or the USB thumb drive - either could result in data file corruption.
Blinking Blue/ is waiting for a trig-
Cyan ger condition
Busy The device is reading from or writing to the USB thumb drive. Do not
remove power or the USB thumb drive - either could result in data file
USB thumb Drive
corruption.
Blinking Red is busy
Error The device is unable to perform any operations. Use the control button
or cycle power to resolve the error.
Solid Red
Button Pushed The LED turns white to indicate the control button is engaged.
Solid White
Idle The device is connected to and communicating with your PC through

the USB port in CDC mode. WinDaq software will not run. The USB
USB connected in
thumb drive and Ethernet port are not accessible.
Blinking Yellow CDC mode
USB Drive Port

Allows you to record to any USB flash memory device. Not all flash memory is fast enough to record at higher sam-
ple rates. Use the provided USB flash drive for rates below 20,000 S/s Throughput. Please Note: The mini-USB
interface cannot be used in conjunction with the USB Drive. You MUST disconnect the device from the computer to
record to the USB thumb drive.
Control Button
The Control Button can be used to stop or start recording data to your memory card (SD) when using the instrument
as a stand-alone data logger. The Control Button can also be used to reconfigure the instrument to factory default set-
tings and to re-format memory card files left open due to power failure or other circumstance. The Control Button is
inoperable while running WINDAQ Acquisition software.
Record Data to USB Thumb Drive

Record data to an installed USB thumb drive. The device must be in Idle mode and set for USB Drive (mode LED
must be flashing Green/Yellow). After the button is pressed, the mode LED will flash Blue/Green or Blue/Cyan to
indicate it is in a recording mode.

25
Stop Recording to USB Thumb Drive

Manually stop recording to the USB thumb drive (when the mode LED is flashing Blue/Green, Blue/Cyan, or Blue/
Magenta). After the button is pressed the mode LED witll flash Green/Yellow to indicate Idle.
Fix Errors
The Control Button can also be used to fix some common operating errors. When the instrument is in Error mode
(mode LED is solid red), some action must be taken to fix the error before you can use it. Generally, the Control But-
ton can be used to make the instrument operational again when in Error mode.
Switching between LibUSB and CDC Modes

The native communication mode of the DI-2108 is LibUSB but it can be switched to the USB CDC (Communication
Device Class). CDC mode allows the USB port of DI-2108 devices to appear like a traditional RS-232 port, which is
common across most operating systems and development languages. Please note: LibUSB communication is
required for WinDaq Acquisition software and programming with our .NET SDK. Only switch to CDC mode when
writing your own programs at the protocol level (for example, Python applications). Use the following sequence to
switch your device to/from LibUSB/CDC modes:
1. Connect the device to your PC via the USB port.
2. Apply power to the device.
3. When mode LED stops blinking white and is in Idle mode, push and hold the Control button. This must be com-
pleted within five seconds after the device is in Idle mode.
4. When the mode LED turns red, release the Control button.
5. The Mode LED will flash white then indicate Idle in either LibUSB or CDC mode:
• CDC mode: Blinking Yellow

• LibUSB mode: Blinking Green
Save Stand-alone configuration to Thumb Drive

Save stand-alone configuration settings using the Control Button. Stand-alone configurations can also be saved to the
thumb drive via the Dashboard (preferred method). See “WinDaq Dashboard” on page 27. Device must be in Idle
mode for USB thumb Drive (mode LED blinks green/yellow). The Unlock Code must be purchased for your device
in order to save the stand-alone configuration.
1. Format your USB thumb drive using your PC.
2. Confirm device is in Idle mode for USB Flash Drive (mode LED blinks Green/Yellow).
3. Push and hold the Control button.
4. Plug the formatted (empty) thumb drive into the device (Drive) while holding the button in.
5. Release the button when the mode LED changes to Red/Black.
6. The device will read and load the configuration files to the thumb drive and revert to Idle mode when complete.
Configuration files include config.whd or config.whc. Use the WinDaq Dashboard to create configuration files.
Apply Stand-alone Configuration to Device

Load stand-alone configuration settings using the Control Button. Stand-alone configurations can also be applied via
the Dashboard (preferred method). See “WinDaq Dashboard” on page 27. Device must be in Idle mode for USB

26
thumb Drive (mode LED blinks green/yellow). The Unlock Code must be purchased for your device in order to apply
the stand-alone configuration.
1. Save configuration files to your USB thumb drive.
2. Confirm device is in Idle mode for USB Flash Drive (mode LED blinks Green/Yellow).
3. Push and hold the Control button.
4. Plug the thumb drive into the device (Drive) while holding the button in.
5. Release the button when the mode LED changes to Red/Black.
6. The device will read and load the configuration files to the device and revert to Idle mode when complete.
Configuration files include config.whd or config.whc. Use the WinDaq Dashboard to create configuration files.
WinDaq Dashboard
The WinDaq Dashboard allows you to run WinDaq Data Acquisition software, sync the device clock with your PC,
configure your instrument for stand-alone data logging to record data to a USB flash drive..

27
Use the Configure menu to access the Stand alone setup window.
Select and configure all channels available on your device, select a sampling interval, and setup recording Trigger
conditions. The Stand alone configuration also allows you to Save/Load configurations via the File menu. Use the
help file provided in WinDaq Dashboard to learn more.

28
5. Unlock WinDaq or Stand-

alone Operation
The DI-2108 will record up to four channels using WinDaq/Lite software and a single channel to the USB thumb
drive. An unlock code is required to record all of the channels on the device. There are two unlock codes available for
the DI-2108. Go to https://www.dataq.com/products/di-2108/ to purchase the unlock codes (go to Accessories) or call
330-668-1444. Once purchased, you will be given a Key code to enter into WinDaq or the WinDaq Dashboard.
WinDaq/Unlock
Allows you to record more than four channels to WinDaq.
1. Start WinDaq Acquisition software.
2. Click the menu item Help > Unlock WinDaq.
3. Enter the Key in the appropriate dialog boxes.
4. Click OK.
SA-Enabled
Allows you to unlock all channels for stand-alone data logging as well as all the channels in WinDaq.
1. Start WinDaq Dashboard software.
Unlock WinDaq
29
2. Select your device and click the menu item Configure > Stand Alone Setup.
3. Click on the Yes button to enter your code. Click on the No button to go to Stand-alone configuration for a single
channel.
4. Enter the Key in the appropriate dialog boxes.
5. Click OK.
Unlock WinDaq
30
6. Dimensional Drawing
Top View
Side View
All dimensions in inches
Dimensional Drawing
31
DATAQ Instruments, Inc.
241 Springside Drive
Akron, Ohio 44333
Telephone: 330-668-1444
Fax: 330-666-5434
Submit a support ticket to: www.dataq.com/ticket
Direct Product Links

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The way PC-based instrumentation should be

DATAQ Instruments, Inc.

WINDAQ® Recording and Playback Software

Reserved Digital Inputs

Digital Ports Programmed as Switch

Indicators and Connections

Install WINDAQ Software

5. Follow the on-screen prompts and enter all required information.

Connect the Instrument to Your Computer

4. Controls, Indicators, and

Bulkhead www.dataq.com Bulkhead

USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

±10V F.S. ±50V Max

Analog In Channels 1-8

Mini-B USB Connection

DI-2108 Signal Connections

USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

±10V F.S. ±50V Max

Ch#: Analog channels 1-8 (±10VFS, ±50V transient max.)

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

Connecting Signal Leads

3. Tug gently on the signal lead to ensure that it is firmly secured.

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

±10V F.S. ±50V Max

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

Resolution as a Function of Sample Rate

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

Equivalent Digital I/O Circuit:

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

WINDAQ Remote Events (D0 Event)

USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

±10V F.S. ±50V Max

USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

±10V F.S. ±50V Max

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

An example event marker in a WINDAQ data file is shown below.

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

WINDAQ Remote Storage (D1 Record)

USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

±10V F.S. ±50V Max

WINDAQ Rate (D2 Rate)

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

±10V F.S. ±50V Max

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

WINDAQ Counter (D3 Count)

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

±10V F.S. ±50V Max

General Purpose Digital Inputs

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

General Purpose Digital Outputs

Controls, Indicators, and Connections

4-20mA Current Loop Measurements

USB CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

±10V F.S. ±50V Max