Machine Translated by Google

PREHISTORY
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Stone age
PALEOLITHIC 2nd MESOLITHIC
1st
It began with the appearance of the human being It started between 10,000 BC. They begin
between 2,000,000-3,000,000 BC It is divided into the domestication of different animal
Lower Paleolithic, Middle Paleolithic and Upper Paleolithic. species. The first cemeteries appeared
Lower: They began the first steps of hominization under the houses. It developed after the
and the first cultural manifestations. Middle: It is last ice age, so a temperate climate is
characterized by the appearance of Homo established. The large species became
Neanderthal and began to group into clans. Upper: extinct. It is divided into Initial, Middle
Methods of obtaining food were improved. and Final.

Ended in 10,000 BC
Ended in 8,000 BC

3rd
NEOLITHIC
Began in 8,000 BC
The Neolithic is the most
age of metals important period in history and one of
the least known by the general public.
With the adoption of livestock and
agriculture, the first cities were created,
1st the division of powers, war, property,
COPPER
writing, population growth... It is
It began in 6,000 BC During this long divided into Initial, Middle and Final.

period different cultural innovations

take place
which represent an important
Ended in 6,000 BC
development of social
complexity. Humans began to live in
high places to protect themselves.

Ended in 3,300 BC
2nd
BRONZE

Began in 3,300 BC
Metals are worked, which allows
the creation of new utensils.
3rd
IRON Economic activity and trade grew.

It began in 1,200 BC The Iron Age is the last period

of Prehistory before the beginning of History with the
Ended in 1,200 BC
invention of writing, the characteristic feature of the
Iron Age is the discovery, management and
popularization of iron as the best material to manufacture
tools, weapons, armor and utensils, displacing other
metals.

Ended in 500 BC

END