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Running head: HYGIENIC PRACTICES FOR FOOD SAFETY

Hygienic practices for food safety

Name of the student

Name of the university

Author’s note
HYGIENIC PRACTICES FOR FOOD SAFETY 1

Response to question 1

Appropriate washing facilities for hands must be planned, installed and located in

order to:

 Minimizing the risk of contaminating food

 Enabling fast and productive cleaning

 Enable fast and thorough cleaning of neighbouring areas

 Ensure the unwanted pests do not have breeding grounds

 Taps must have sensors for water movement, soap containers must be placed near the

taps, and paper towels or hand dryers that are disposable must be readily available.

Response to question 2

The procedures to wash hands for making sure that all the bacteria is washed away are

as follows:

 wet he hands with warm water

 To have a generous lather, use enough soap

 Working the lather between the fingers and across the nails to ensure that each one is

secure.

 The region of the hand is lathered and scrubbed correctly

 Rinse the hands with warm water, washing them down to the wrist from the tips of the

fingers, which helps the fingertips to be as clean as possible. For 30 seconds, this

should be done.

 Using a disposable paper towel or air dryer to dry hands well


HYGIENIC PRACTICES FOR FOOD SAFETY 2

Response to question 3

The personal items that can harbour bacteria are:

 Dirty clothes

 Watches

 Earrings

 Rings

 Caps

 Jewellery

 Facial and nose rings

 Band-Aids

 Hair

Response to question 4

When a person handles food, he must report about illness because food handler have

a responsibility towards suppliers, customers and staff, and when he is sick he must ensure

them that he cannot touch the food. Handling food when sick will also cause many people to

fall ill. People must see a doctor to have a medical certificate indicating that you are unfit for

work if you are feeling unwell. To avoid spreading infectious diseases to other persons, it is

the duty of the food handler not to contaminate food and surfaces. Thus, in order to maintain

a healthy atmosphere for workers and clients, it is his duty to ensure that reporting protocols

are followed.

Response to question 5

The steps taken to report personal health issues are as follows:


HYGIENIC PRACTICES FOR FOOD SAFETY 3

 One must either remove oneself from the food preparation area or remain at home if

the person is coughing or sneezing.

 If the person is having an infection because of a cut or abrasion, before entering the

food preparation area, he must cover it with a watertight bandage.

 He must remain at home if suffering from contagious illness. For instance, influenza,

gastroenteritis, etc.

Response to question 6

As per the food safety standards, food workers must be aware of:

 Food safety programs

 Food equipment and premises

 Application and interpretation

 Practices for food safety and general standards

Response to question 7

Hygiene procedures can be followed along with the identification of food hazards by

implementing following criteria:

 Follow the procedures for organisational hygiene.

 Report safety hazards that violate procedures for hygiene

 Immediately,

 Identification of food hazards that can affect the health and safety of individuals,

peers, and themselves.

 Remove or mitigate the danger to hygiene and report for follow-up as necessary.
HYGIENIC PRACTICES FOR FOOD SAFETY 4

Response to question 8

The leading causes of food-borne disease and food contamination bacteria, pathogens

and microbes which contaminate the food and beverages and when a person consumes it

he/she falls ill.

Response to question 9

Food contamination can be prevented by following the below hygiene steps:

 Wearing clean clothes

 Avoid ad habits while handling food like licking fingers, touching or picking nose,

touching hair, scratching and other bad habits.

 Wearing disposable gloves

 Do not handle food when one is sick.

 Do not cough or sneeze in the place of work.

Response to question 10

HACCP stands for Hazard Analysis critical control point.

Response to question 11

The systematic mitigation strategy to food safety is HACCP. It tackles physical,

environmental, and biological hazards rather than finished product inspection as a means of

prevention.

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