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Lab- 5 Configure BIOS setting – disable and enable USB and LAN

Aim : Configure BIOS Disable USB and LAN


Requirements: Computer

What is BIOS?
PC’s most important startup program, BIOS, or Basic Input / Output System, is the built-in
core processor software responsible for booting up your system.

How to Enter BIOS Setup on Windows PCs


In order to access BIOS on a Windows PC, you must press your BIOS key set by your
manufacturer which could be F10, F2, F12, F1, or DEL.

1. Using BIOS Setup Utility Menu Items

You can access BIOS Setup utility screens from the following interfaces:
 Use a USB keyboard, mouse, and VGA monitor connected directly to the server.
 Use a terminal (or terminal emulator connected to a computer) through the serial port on
the
back panel of the server.
 Connect to the server using the Sun ILOM Remote Console.

To access BIOS configuration screens and to change the system’s parameters, complete the
following steps:
1. Power on or power cycle the server.
2.To enter the BIOS Setup utility, press the F2 key while the system is performing the power-
on self test (POST)

When BIOS is started, the main BIOS Setup utility top-level screen appears .This
screen provides seven menu options across the top of the screen.
3. Use the left and right arrow keys to select the different menu options.
4. To select an option on a top-level screen, use the up and down arrow keys to scroll up and
down the options presented.
Only options that can be modified are highlighted when you press the up and down
arrow keys.
If a field can be modified, as you select the option, user instructions for modifying the option
appear in the right column of the screen.
If a field is a link to a sub-screen, instructions to press the Enter key to access the sub screen
appear in the right column.
5. Modify the setup field and press the Esc key to save the changes and exit the screen.
Some screens present a confirmation dialog box that enables unwanted changes to be
retracted.
6. On sub-screens that only provide configuration information and cannot be modified, press
the Esc key to exit the screen.
7. To continue modifying other setup parameters, repeat Step 3 through Step 6. Otherwise, go
to Step 8.
8. Press and release the right arrow key until the Exit menu screen appears.
9. Follow the instructions on the Exit menu screen to save or discard changes and exit the
BIOS Setup utility

Enabling or Disabling the Front or Rear USB Ports in BIOS

Manage which USB ports on the computer are allowed to connect to USB devices, such as
keyboards,
headsets, or USB storage devices through BIOS.
1. Turn on the computers, and then immediately click F10 to enter the BIOS.
2. Under the Security tab, use the up and down arrows to select USB Security, and then
press Enter
3. A list of USB ports and their locations displays.
4. Use the up and down arrows to select a port, then use the left and right arrows to select
either Enabled or Disabled as desired.

Steps to Disable/Enable LAN Port in BIOS:

Locate LAN Controller:

1. Go to the Advanced tab or Integrated Peripherals menu.


2. Look for the option called Onboard LAN, LAN Controller, or Ethernet
Controller.

Disable or Enable LAN:

1. Select the LAN Controller option and press Enter.


2. You will be given the choice to Enable or Disable the LAN port.
3. Choose Disable to turn off the LAN port or Enable to activate it.

Save and Exit:

1. After selecting the desired setting, press F10 to Save and Exit.
2. The computer will reboot with the new settings

Lab -6 Identify, how to recover the hidden filesfrom corrupted pen drive using
command
Aim : Recover the hidden files from corrupted pen drive using command
Requirements: Computer and Corrupted Pen Drive
Show Hidden Files on a USB Using CMD
Command Prompt (CMD) isthe second choice to show hidden files on external hard disks,
USB drives, memory cards, or other storage devices. Here, the full attrib command for hidden
files.
To unhide files using CMD, follow these three steps:
Step 1. Properly connect the USB drive to computer.
Step 2. Press Windows + X keys to bring up a menu and click Command Prompt (Admin) in
this menu.
Step 3. Enter attrib -h -r -s /s /d G:\*.* (replace G: with the drive letter for device) in the
Command Prompt window and press Enter.
When finish these steps, access USB flash drive, hard drive, or memory card to see all of the
hidden files.
Attrib syntax explanation
 –h clears the Hidden file attribute.
 –r clearsthe Read-only file attribute
 –s clearsthe System file attribute.
 /s applies attrib and any command-line options to matching files in the current directory
and all of its subdirectories.
 /d applies attrib and any command-line options to directories.

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