Untitled 1 MP

Elastomers are the materials which
MANISH SIR
1 (a) are not elastic at all (b) have very small elastic range
(c) do not obey Hooke’s law (d) None of these
Which of the following has no dimensions ?
2
(a) strain (b) angular velocity (c) momentum (d) angular momentum
Which one of the following is not a unit of Young’s modulus ?
3
(a) Nm–1 (b) Nm–2 (c) dyne cm–2 (d) mega pascal
The value of tan (90 – 𝞗) in the graph gives
(a) Young's modulus of elasticity (b) compressibility
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(c) shear strain (d) tensile strength
According to Hooke’s law of elasticity, if stress is increased, then the ratio of stress to strain
5
(a) becomes zero (b) remains constant (c) decreases (d) increases
The length of an iron wire is L and area of cross-section is A. The increase in length is l on applying
the force F on its two ends. Which of the statement is correct?
(a) Increase in length is inversely proportional to its length
6
(b) Increase in length is proportional to area of cross-section
(c) Increase in length is inversely proportional to area of cross-section
(d) Increase in length is proportional to Young's modulus
A and B are two wires. The radius of A is twice that of B. They are stretched by the same load. Then
the stress on B is
7
(a) equal to that on A (b) four times that on A (c) two times that on A (d) half
that on A
Hooke's law defines
8 (a) stress (b) strain (c) modulus of elasticity (d) elastic limit
In case of steel wire (or a metal wire), the limit is reached when
(a) the wire just break (b) the load is more than the weight of
9
wire
(c) elongation is inversely proportional to the tension (d) None of these
When an elastic material with Young’s modulus Y is subjected to stretching stress S, elastic energy
10 stored per unit volume of the material is
(a) YS / 2 (b) S2Y / 2 (c) S2 / 2Y (d) S / 2Y
The ratio of shearing stress to the corresponding shearing strain is called
11 (a) bulk modulus (b) Young's modulus (c) modulus of rigidity (d) None of
these
A force of 103 newton, stretches the length of a hanging wire by 1 millimetre. The force required to
12 stretch a wire of same material and length but having four times the diameter by 1 millimetre is
(a) 4 × 103 N (b) 16 × 103 N (c) X 103 N (d) 1 X103N
There are two wire of same material and same length while the diameter of second wire is two times
the diameter of first wire, then the ratio of extension produced in the wires by applying same load will
13
be
(a) 1 : 1 (b) 2 : 1 (c) 1 : 2 (d) 4 : 1
–5
The compressibility of water is 4 × 10 per unit atmospheric pressure. The decrease in volume of 100
14 cm3 of water under a pressure of 100 atmosphere will be
(a) 0.4 cm3 (b) 4 × 10–5 cm3 (c) 0.025 cm3 (d) 0.004 cm3
A beam of metal supported at the two edges is loaded at the centre. The depression at the centre is
proportional to
MANISH SIR
15
(a) Y 2 (b) Y (c) 1/Y (d) 1/Y
2
Elasticity is the property of the body, in which

16 (a) it does not regain its original size (b) it regain its original size and shape
(c) its shape changed but size remains same (d) None of the above
A wire is stretched to double of its length. The strain is
17
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) zero (d) 0.5
Within the limit of elasticity, which of the following graph obey Hooke’s law?
18
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A copper and a steel wire of the same diameter are connected end to end. A deforming force F is
applied
19 to this composite wire which causes a total elongation of 1 cm. The two wires will have
(a) the same stress and strain (b) the same stress but different strain
(c) the same strain but different stress (d) different strains and stress
A uniform cube is subjected to volume compression. If each side is decreased by 1%, then bulk strain
20 is
(a) 0.01 (b) 0.06 (c) 0.02 (d) 0.03
The linear portion of a stress-strain curve obeys Hooke’s law. The upper limit of this linear curve
represents
21
(a) yield point (b) permanent set (c) fracture point (d) proportional
limit
Over bridges are constructed with steel but not with aluminium because steel is
22 (a) more elastic than aluminium (b) less elastic than aluminium
(c) more plastic than aluminium (d) less plastic than aluminium
II. ASSERTION- REASON TYPE QUESTIONS
Direction In the following questions, a statement of Assertion is followed by a corresponding
statement of Reason. Of the following statements, choose the correct one.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
23 Assertion: For rubber, strain is more as compared to steel.
Reason: Rubber is less elastic than steel.
Assertion: When a solid sphere is placed in the fluid under high pressure, then it is compressed
24 uniformly on all sides.
Reason :The force applied by fluids acts in perpendicular direction at each point of surface.
Assertion: Elongation produced in a body is directly proportional to the applied force.
25
Reason :Within the elastic limit, stress is inversely proportional to the strain.
Assertion: Young’s modulus for a perfectly plastic body is zero.
26
Reason: For a perfectly plastic body, restoring force is zero.
Assertion: Gases have large compressibility.
27
Reason: Compressibility is defined as the fractional change in volume per unit decrease in pressure.
Assertion: Ropes are always made of a number of thin wires braided together.
28
Reason: It helps to ease in manufacturing, flexibility and strength.
Assertion: Maximum height of a mountain on earth is ~ 10 km.
29 Reason: A mountain base is not under uniform compression and provides some shearing stress to rock
under which it can flow.
MANISH SIR
Assertion: Spring balance shows incorrect readings after using it for a long time.
30
Reason :Spring in the spring balance loses its elastic strength over the period of time.
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Elastomers are the materials which

(a) Young's modulus of elasticity (b) compressibility

Elasticity is the property of the body, in which

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