Permukiman Rural-Adp w12

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RURAL HOUSING

ASAS DESAIN PERMUKIMAN


Perkotaan Perdesaan
kegiatan utama: bukan pertanian kegiatan utama: pertanian, termasuk pengelolaan sumber
daya alam
susunan fungsi kawasan:
tempat permukiman perkotaan, pemusatan dan susunan fungsi Kawasan
distribusi pelayanan jasa pemerintahan, pelayanan tempat permukiman perdesaan, pelayanan jasa,
sosial, dan kegiatan ekonomi. pemerintahan, pelayanan sosial, dan kegiatan ekonomi.
RURAL
UNDANG-UNDANG
REPUBLIK INDONESIA
NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014
TENTANG DESA
Kawasan Perdesaan adalah kawasan
yang mempunyai kegiatan utama
pertanian, termasuk pengelolaan sumber
daya alam dengan susunan fungsi
kawasan sebagai tempat permukiman
perdesaan, pelayanan jasa
pemerintahan, pelayanan sosial, dan
kegiatan ekonomi.

The Village Law has given villages more


autonomy to develop their own service
sectors, which has led to improvements
in village development
sebagian besar desa/kelurahan di Indonesia
masyarakatnya bekerja di bidang PERTANIAN
KEHUTANAN
(Hasil pendataan Podes 2021)

PERIKANAN

BPS
https://sensus.bps.go.id/topik/tabular/sp2022/187/1/0
RURAL TRANSFORMATION
URBANIZATION
RURAL TRANSFORMATION

MODERNIZATIO
Rural transformation in China’s context
N

The paper examines how the Chinese government's rural


modernization agenda, particularly the "New Village Redesign"
(NVR) policy, is negatively impacting the migration-development
nexus and deepening the precarity of high-mobility, trans local
rural households.

- The uncertainty and restrictions around the NVR, such as


bans on building or renovating homes, are accelerating
rural depopulation and disincentivizing investment in rural
areas.
- The NVR and related policies are undermining the links
between rural residents and their ancestral homes,
threatening their sense of identity and security.
Mastering the Internet, on their own terms

Info Cegatan Klaten


for all of their local news and updates – from cultural events,
accidents, obituaries, to traffic information.

Info Prambanan Manis


focusing on buying and selling; group members would post
their goods, and use the Facebook Live feature to present
their goods in a manner similar to that of a TV shopping
channel.

WhatsApp groups
• by mothers to exchange recipes
• by religious leaders to distribute verses daily
• by merchants to keep track of their employees’
attendance.

https://www.campaignasia.com/article/how-rural-indonesians-use-technology-and-the-lessons-for-brands/453191
KARAKTERISTIK
SOSIO-KULTURAL & FISIK

CULTURAL
strong connection to local
VALUES culture and traditions.

TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURAL
STYLES local materials and construction techniques
self-built homes

Rural has autonomous authorities to regulate and manage


their own government administrative and community interest
SOCIAL
based on the initiative of local community CAPITAL
TRADITIONAL
RURAL HOUSE
rural communities have tighter
social bonding than urban areas

traditional rural houses illustrate the diversity


life cultures and practices, construction metho
and architectural styles,
economic shift from agricultural to non-
agricultural sectors, the development of
infrastructure and facilities, as well as changes in
socio-cultural characteristics, thereby becoming
‘more urban’
the majority of households in rural areas
own the home

rural transformation
urbanisation
modernization
KARAKTERISTIK
BERDASARKAN DATA BPS
IDENTIFICATION OF
ISSUES AND
PROBLEMS
The readiness of
government agencies

Low productivity of
human capital
Low participation in the
village society
Conversion of agricultural land
A lack of funds for economic
development

The intensity of disasters


poverty in villages is still
double that of urban areas.
The utilization of migrant
Besides the high
workers
unemployment rate,
education is a major concern.
GOVERNMENT
FRAMEWORK

VISI INDONESIA
2045
Pemerataan infrastruktur
prasarana perkotaan dan
perdesaan
ISU
ALIH FUNGSI
LAHAN
The development of rural housing in
Indonesia is a multifaceted issue that
intertwines economic, social, and
environmental factors.
dialihfungsikan ke lahan pertanian,
perkebunan, atau bahkan menjadi villa,
hotel, restoran, hingga perumahan.
Tinggi banget,"
ISU MOBILITAS
DEURBANISASI
Jika tidak diantisipasi dengan baik,
gelombang deurbanisasi ini akan memberi
beban baru bagi wilayah perdesaan.
ISU
KEBERTAHANAN
VILLAGE
URBAN VILLAGE
rural and urban / villages and cities ?

rural and urban concepts refer to the characteristics of the community,


while villages and cities are the administrative or territorial units that are the settlements of farmers
URBAN VILLAGE REVITALISATION
Shenzhen regeneration offers new blueprint
for renovating China’s urban villages

NANTOU strategically integrates enduring and emerging programmes,


injecting dynamic “new villagers” into the fabric of society.
URBAN VILLAGE REVITALISATION
NANTOU strategically integrates enduring and emerging programmes, injecting
dynamic “new villagers” into the fabric of society.

It preserves their historical


essence while integrating
them into the city’s current
and future fabric, ensuring
their survival and relevance.
The trilateral mechanism
established for NANTOU
exemplifies successful co-
existence, marrying the
past’s heritage with the
present’s vibrancy and the
future’s sustainability.
STUDI KASUS
Preserving traditional rural architecture

Gradual degradation of rural


facilities intended for housing,
livestock breeding, and
storage of agricultural goods
often occurs as part of the
overall deterioration of rural
areas in our region.

The functional relationship between people and the objects they build matters.
STUDI KASUS
Preserving traditional rural architecture

The Place where they live is an changing with


integration of HISTORICAL
ELEMENTS FROM THE AND
NATURAL AND CULTURAL CULTURAL CHANGE
ENVIRONMENT

architectural expression
essential design characteristics
valuable material heritage

sustainable design
construction schemes:
the use of natural and locally-sourced materials

HIGH LEVEL OF SPATIAL COMFORT


https://bit.ly/24ADPW12
TUGAS TUGAS
INDIVIDU KELOMPOK
Setiap mahasiswa membuat resume tentang • Setiap kelompok mencari 1-2 objek studi sesuai tugas besar
bacaan maksimal 200-300 kata yang berisi: • Lakukan studi pendahuluan terkait latar belakang objek
• Poin-poin penting terkait permukiman rural • Identifikasi aspek-aspek fisik dan non-fisik
• Menurut anda, apa yang menarik dari • Identifikasi pembentuk permukiman
studi studi kasus ini? • Identifikasi kebutuhan permukiman

Tugas Individu Tugas Kelompok (PPT)


Format: Nama_RURALCASESTUDYs Dikumpulkan oleh perwakilan kelompok dengan format:
PDF/Word Kelompok_W13. Contoh: A1_OBJEKSTUDI

TUGAS DIKUMPULKAN DI https://s.ub.ac.id/tugasadpw12

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