Set C

MAHARISHI VIDYA MANDIR ,VIJAY NAGAR, JABALPUR(M.P.
)
TERM EXAM-I SET C (2024-2025)
CLASS-X SUBJECT - BIOLOGY
Time -…… MM-29
General Instructions:
(i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) The question paper has 5 sections and 15 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(iii) Section–A has 8 questions of 1 mark each; Section–B has 3 questions of 2 marks
each; Section– C has 2 questions of 3 marks each; Section– D has 1 question of 4
marks ,section- E has 1 question of 5 marks;
Section–A
1. Which part of alimentary canal receives bile from the liver?
(a) Stomach (b) Small intestine (c) Large intestine (d) Oesophagus.
2. When air is blown from mouth into a test-tube containing lime water, the lime water
turns milky due to the presence of
(a) oxygen (b) carbon dioxide c) nitrogen (d) water vapour
3. The filtration units of kidneys are called
(a) ureter (b) urethra (c) neurons (d) nephrons
4. The opening and closing of the stomatal pore depends upon
(a) oxygen (b) temperature (c) water in guard cells(d) concentration of CO, in stomata
5.Which one of the endocrine gland is known as 'master gland'? IKVS
(a) Pancreas (b) Adrenal (c) Pituitary(d) Hypothalamus
6. Which of the following acts as both endocrine and exocrine glands?
(a) Adrenal (b) Pituitary (c) Ovaries (d) Pancreas
Assertion and reasoning

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) ) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
(e)Both A and R are false.
7.Assertion: Reflex Arc works faster than thinking process of brain.
Reason: Reflex Arc works in case of those animals who donot have thinking process.
8. Assertion: Impulse travels from dendrite to cell body and then along the axon to its
end.
Reason: Information acquired at the end of the dendrite tip of a nerve cell sets of an
electric impulse.
Section–B
9. a) Which plant hormone is present in greater concentration in the areas of rapid
cell division?
(b) Name the plant growth promoter and a plant growth inhibitor hormone.
10. What is an ecosystem? List its two main components.
OR
‘The number of trophic levels in a food chain is limited’. Justify the statement.
11. (a) Define excretion.
(b) Name the basic filtration unit present in the kidney.
Section– C
12. What will be the amount of energy available to the organisms of the 2nd trophic
level of a food chain, if the energy available at the first trophic level is 10,000
joules?
OR
How do alveoli help in gas exchange?
13. Differentiate between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

OR
What is nutrition? Briefly explain the two major kinds of nutrition.
Section– D
14.
Section- E
CASE STUDY :
Q15. The figure shown below represents a common type of dialysis called as
Haemodialysis. It removes waste products from the blood. Such as excess salts, and
urea which are insufficiently removed by the kidney in patients with kidney failure.
During the procedure, the patients blood is cleaned by filtration through a series of
semi-permeable membranes before being returned to the blood of the patient. On the
basis of this, answer the following questions:
(a) The haemodialyser has semi-permeable lining of tubes which help:
(i) To maintain osmotic pressure of blood.
(ii) To filter nitrogenous wastes from the dialysing solution.
(iii) In passing the waste products in the dialyzing solution.
(iv)To pump purified blood back into the body of the patient.
b) Which one of the following is not a function of Artificial Kidney?
(i) To remove nitrogenous wastes from the blood.
(ii) To remove excess fluids from the blood.
(iii) To reabsorb essential nutrients from the blood.
(iv) To filter and purify the blood.
(c) The 'used dialysing' solution is rich in:
(i) Urea and excess salts (ii) Blood cells (iii) Lymph (iv) Proteins
(d) Which part of the nephron in human kidney, serves the function of reabsorption of
certain substances?
(i) Glomerulus(ii) Bowmans Capsule(iii) Tubules(iv) Collecting duct

Answers Sheet-SET-ATERM EXAM-I SET-C (24) CLASS-X SUBJECT - BIOLOGY
1. Which part of alimentary canal receives bile from the liver? (b) Small intestine
2. When air is blown from mouth into a test-tube containing lime water, the lime water
turns milky due to the presence of (b) carbon dioxide
3. The filtration units of kidneys are called (d) nephrons
4. The opening and closing of the stomatal pore depends upon (c) water in guard cells
5.Which one of the endocrine gland is known as 'master gland'? (c) Pituitary
6. Which of the following acts as both endocrine and exocrine glands? (d) Pancreas
7.Assertion: Reflex Arc works faster than thinking process of brain.
Reason: Reflex Arc works in case of those animals who donot have thinking process.
Ans. (c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
8. Assertion: Impulse travels from dendrite to cell body and then along the axon to its
end.
Reason: Information acquired at the end of the dendrite tip of a nerve cell sets of an
electric impulse.
Ans. (a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the
correct explanation of the Assertion.
(a) The haemodialyser has semi-permeable lining of tubes which help:
(iii) In passing the waste products in the dialyzing solution.
b) Which one of the following is not a function of Artificial Kidney?
(iii) To reabsorb essential nutrients from the blood.
(c) The 'used dialysing' solution is rich in:(1) Urea and excess salts
(d) Which part of the nephron in human kidney, serves the function of reabsorption of
certain substances?
(iii) Tubules

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MAHARISHI VIDYA MANDIR ,VIJAY NAGAR, JABALPUR(M.P.

(a) oxygen (b) carbon dioxide c) nitrogen (d) water vapour

3. The filtration units of kidneys are called

(a) ureter (b) urethra (c) neurons (d) nephrons

4. The opening and closing of the stomatal pore depends upon

5.Which one of the endocrine gland is known as 'master gland'? IKVS

(a) Pancreas (b) Adrenal (c) Pituitary(d) Hypothalamus

6. Which of the following acts as both endocrine and exocrine glands?

(a) Adrenal (b) Pituitary (c) Ovaries (d) Pancreas

Assertion and reasoning

How do alveoli help in gas exchange?

13. Differentiate between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

(i) To maintain osmotic pressure of blood.

(ii) To filter nitrogenous wastes from the dialysing solution.

(iii) In passing the waste products in the dialyzing solution.

b) Which one of the following is not a function of Artificial Kidney?

(i) To remove nitrogenous wastes from the blood.

(ii) To remove excess fluids from the blood.

(iii) To reabsorb essential nutrients from the blood.

(iv) To filter and purify the blood.

(c) The 'used dialysing' solution is rich in:

(i) Glomerulus(ii) Bowmans Capsule(iii) Tubules(iv) Collecting duct

3. The filtration units of kidneys are called (d) nephrons

(a) The haemodialyser has semi-permeable lining of tubes which help:

(iii) In passing the waste products in the dialyzing solution.

b) Which one of the following is not a function of Artificial Kidney?

(iii) To reabsorb essential nutrients from the blood.

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