1 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.

com Smart Gk

1. What is the primary function of the CPU in a computer system?

a) Display graphics

b) Store data permanently

c) Perform calculations and execute instructions

d) Control peripheral devices

2. Which of the following is an example of secondary storage device?

a) RAM

b) Hard disk drive (HDD)

c) CPU

d) Cache memory

3. What does RAM stand for?

a) Read-And-Memory

b) Random Access Memory

c) Read-Only Memory

d) Relative Access Memory

4. Which input device is used to move the cursor on the computer screen?

a) Keyboard

b) Mouse

c) Monitor

d) Printer

5. What does URL stand for?

a) Universal Resource Locator

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
2 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

b) Uniform Resource Locator

c) Unique Resource Locator

d) Unified Resource Locator

6. What is the basic unit of digital information storage?

a) Byte

b) Bit

c) Kilobyte

d) Megabyte

7. Which electronic component acts as a one-way valve for electric current?

a) Resistor

b) Capacitor

c) Diode

d) Transistor

8. What does LED stand for?

a) Light Emitting Diode

b) Low Energy Display

c) Laser Emitting Diode

d) Light Energy Detector

9. Which component is commonly used to amplify or switch electronic signals?

a) Resistor

b) Capacitor

c) Transistor

d) Inductor
SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
3 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

10. What is the purpose of a resistor in an electronic circuit?

a) To store electrical charge

b) To amplify signals

c) To regulate voltage and current

d) To switch between digital states

11. Which component of a computer system is commonly prone to failure due to mechanical
moving parts?

a) CPU

b) Hard disk drive (HDD)

c) RAM

d) Motherboard

12. Which utility program is used to diagnose and repair disk-related problems on a
Windows system?

a) Disk Cleanup

b) Disk Defragmenter

c) Disk Management

d) Check Disk (CHKDSK)

13. What does BIOS stand for?

a) Basic Input/Output System

b) Binary Input/Output System

c) Basic Internal Operating System

d) Binary Internal Operating System

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
4 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

14. If a computer does not power on at all, what is the first component you should check?

a) Monitor

b) Keyboard

c) Power supply

d) CPU

15. Which component of a computer is responsible for storing firmware and system settings?

a) Hard disk drive (HDD)

b) Random Access Memory (RAM)

c) Central Processing Unit (CPU)

d) CMOS battery

16. Which image format supports transparency?

a) JPEG

b) PNG

c) GIF

d) BMP

17. Which multimedia file format is commonly used for streaming audio over the internet?

a) MP3

b) WAV

c) AAC

d) FLAC

18. Which multimedia software is commonly used for video editing?

a) Adobe Photoshop

b) Adobe Illustrator
SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
5 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

c) Adobe Premiere Pro

d) Adobe After Effects

19. What does DPI stand for in the context of image resolution?

a) Dots Per Inch

b) Digital Photo Index

c) Display Pixel Interval

d) Device Performance Indicator

20. Which multimedia element is used to create interactive user interfaces on websites?

a) Text

b) Audio

c) Video

d) Flash

21. Which type of memory is directly accessed by the CPU for storing frequently accessed
data?

a) Cache memory

b) RAM

c) Virtual memory

d) ROM

22. What is the purpose of the system bus in a computer system?

a) To connect external devices to the CPU

b) To connect the CPU to the memory and peripheral devices

c) To store temporary data during processing

d) To manage power distribution within the system

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
6 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

23. Which architecture is used by most modern desktop and laptop computers?

a) RISC

b) CISC

c) ARM

d) x86/x64

24. What is the purpose of the Northbridge and Southbridge chips on a motherboard?

a) To control the flow of data between the CPU and memory

b) To manage communication between the CPU and peripheral devices

c) To regulate power distribution within the system

d) To provide additional storage for system files

25. Which component is responsible for temporarily storing data and instructions during
program execution?

a) Hard disk drive (HDD)

b) Random Access Memory (RAM)

c) Central Processing Unit (CPU)

d) Read-Only Memory (ROM)

26. What is the primary purpose of an operating system?

a) To manage computer hardware resources

b) To create documents and spreadsheets

c) To design computer networks

d) To develop software applications

27. Which operating system is developed by Apple Inc. for its Macintosh computers?

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
7 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

a) Windows

b) Linux

c) macOS

d) Android

28. Which of the following is a command-line interface operating system?

a) Windows

b) macOS

c) Linux

d) Android

29. What is the function of the Task Manager in Windows operating systems?

a) To manage files and folders

b) To install new software applications

c) To monitor and control system processes

d) To configure network settings

30. What is the purpose of device drivers in an operating system?

a) To manage network connections

b) To control peripheral devices

c) To create virtual machines

d) To organize files and folders

31. Which protocol is used for transferring web pages from a web server to a client browser?

a) FTP

b) HTTP

c) TCP
SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
8 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

d) IP

32. What does LAN stand for?

a) Local Access Network

b) Local Area Network

c) Long Access Node

d) Longitudinal Area Node

33. What is the purpose of a router in a computer network?

a) To connect multiple networks together

b) To connect devices within the same network

c) To transmit data between the CPU and memory

d) To regulate power distribution within the network

34. Which network topology connects all devices in a linear sequence?

a) Bus

b) Star

c) Ring

d) Mesh

35. What is the purpose of an IP address in a computer network?

a) To identify a specific device on the network

b) To filter incoming network traffic

c) To encrypt data transmissions

d) To allocate bandwidth to network devices

36. Which Microsoft Office application is

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
9 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

used for creating presentations?

a) Word

b) Excel

c) PowerPoint

d) Outlook

37. Which Excel function is used to find the average value of a range of cells?

a) SUM

b) AVG

c) AVERAGE

d) MEAN

38. What is the default file extension for Microsoft Word documents?

a) .docx

b) .xls

c) .ppt

d) .pdf

39. Which feature in Microsoft Word allows you to automatically create a table of contents
based on document headings?

a) Header & Footer

b) Table of Contents

c) Page Layout

d) Styles

40. Which PowerPoint view allows you to see all slides in miniature form?

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
10 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

a) Normal view

b) Slide Sorter view

c) Slide Show view

d) Reading view

41. What is the purpose of a primary key in a database table?

a) To ensure data integrity

b) To establish relationships between tables

c) To uniquely identify each record in the table

d) To perform complex calculations

42. Which type of database model organizes data into tables with rows and columns?

a) Hierarchical model

b) Network model

c) Relational model

d) Object-oriented model

43. Which SQL command is used to retrieve data from a database?

a) SELECT

b) UPDATE

c) INSERT

d) DELETE

44. What is the purpose of normalization in database design?

a) To simplify data entry

b) To minimize data redundancy

c) To increase data security

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
11 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

d) To optimize query performance

45. Which database management system is commonly used for web applications?

a) Microsoft Access

b) Oracle Database

c) MySQL

d) IBM DB2

46. Which of the following is NOT a key principle of electronic transactions?

a) Authentication

b) Authorization

c) Non-repudiation

d) Confidentiality

47. What is the purpose of encryption in electronic transactions?

a) To ensure data integrity

b) To protect sensitive information from unauthorized access

c) To facilitate data transmission between parties

d) To verify the identity of users

48. Which legislation governs electronic transactions and digital signatures in many
countries?

a) Electronic Communications Privacy Act

b) Digital Millennium Copyright Act

c) Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act

d) General Data Protection Regulation

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
12 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

49. What is the purpose of a digital signature in electronic transactions?

a) To encrypt data transmissions

b) To authorize electronic documents

c) To verify the authenticity and integrity of electronic messages

d) To provide secure access to online services

50. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of electronic transactions?

a) Faster processing times

b) Reduced paperwork and administrative costs

c) Increased risk of fraud

d) Improved accessibility for remote transactions

1. c) Perform calculations and execute instructions

2. b) Hard disk drive (HDD)

3. b) Random Access Memory

4. b) Mouse

5. b) Uniform Resource Locator

6. b) Bit

7. c) Diode

8. a) Light Emitting Diode

9. c) Transistor

10. c) To regulate voltage and current

11. b) Hard disk drive (HDD)

12. d) Check Disk (CHKDSK)

13. a) Basic Input/Output System

14. c) Power supply

15. d) CMOS battery

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
13 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

16. b) PNG

17. a) MP3

18. c) Adobe Premiere Pro

19. a) Dots Per Inch

20. d) Flash

21. a) Cache memory

22. b) To connect the CPU to the memory and peripheral devices

23. d) x86/x64

24. b) To manage communication between the CPU and peripheral devices

25. b) Random Access Memory (RAM)

26. a) To manage computer hardware resources

27. c) macOS

28. c) Linux

29. c) To monitor and control system processes

30. b) To control peripheral devices

31. b) HTTP

32. b) Local Area Network

33. a) To connect multiple networks together

34. a) Bus

35. a) To identify a specific device on the network

36. c) PowerPoint

37. c) AVERAGE

38. a) .docx

39. b) Table of Contents

40. b) Slide Sorter view

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445
14 | NRB iT note www.smartgkacaedemy.com Smart Gk

41. c) To uniquely identify each record in the table

42. c) Relational model

43. a) SELECT

44. b) To minimize data redundancy

45. c) MySQL

46. c) Non-repudiation

47. b) To protect sensitive information from unauthorized access

48. c) Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act

49. c) To verify the authenticity and integrity of electronic messages

50. c) Increased risk of fraud

SmartGk : “Teaching Online Class Since 2016” For online Class Contact Us @ 9869995445