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Transportation Research
Technical Report Documentation Page
1. Report No. 2. 3. Recipients Accession No.
MN/RC - 2009RIC11
4. Title and Subtitle 5. Report Date
Implementation of Pavement Management in Minnesota June 2009
6.
http://www.lrrb.org/PDF/2009RIC11.pdf
http://www.lrrb.org/PDF/2009RIC11PP.ppt
http://www.lrrb.org/PDF/2009RIC11Brochure.pdf
16. Abstract (Limit: 200 words)
Pavement Management Systems (PMSs) are cost effective tools for helping local agency engineers manage the
significant investment that has been made in their pavements. PMSs can also estimate future pavement
conditions. This capability supports local engineers in making critical funding decisions about valuable
pavement assets. Like any computerized system, PMSs are only as good as the data that is put into them and
the analysis algorithms that drive them. Data collection, validation, and updating can be expensive. Accurate
life cycle analysis is critical for making a PMS effective. However, automation and other new tools offer
opportunities for reducing costs and improving the results coming out of PMSs. This report was developed as a
resource for Minnesota local agencies, focusing on the capabilities, applications, and benefits of current
pavement management systems used on local road systems in Minnesota. This resource will provide
information to help local agencies without a PMS to evaluate, select, and justify the purchase and operational
costs of a PMS; additionally, it will help local agencies who have a PMS to better use and enhance their
capabilities. This report has a related PowerPoint and Brochure.
17. Document Analysis/Descriptors 18.Availability Statement
Pavement management systems Asset Management Software No restrictions. Document available
Pavement management methods Pavement management from: National Technical Information
Evaluating pavement Software Services, Springfield, Virginia 22161
Maintaining pavement PMS
Pavement inventory Software
19. Security Class (this report) 20. Security Class (this page) 21. No. of Pages 22. Price
Unclassified Unclassified 62
Implementation of Pavement Management in Minnesota
DRAFT REPORT
Prepared by:
June 2009
Published by:
Disclaimer:
This report represents the results of research conducted by the authors and does not necessarily represent the views or policies of
the Minnesota Department of Transportation or the Minnesota Local Road Research Board. This report does not contain a
standard or specified technique.
The authors and the Minnesota Department of Transportation and/or Local Road Research Board do not endorse products or
manufacturers. Trade or manufacturers' names appear herein solely because they are considered essential to this report.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We wish to thank the Minnesota Local Road Research Board (LRRB) and its Research
Implementation Committee (RIC) for the financial support to make this important resource a
reality. The Technical Advisory Panel that steered this project was extremely helpful in
identifying key issues and concerns related to pavement management and the resources needed at
the local level. They also were very generous with their time in reviewing and providing
oversight for this final document.
The authors would like to thank the following individuals and organizations for their
contributions to this document
Additionally, we would like to acknowledge the cooperation of the various vendors of Pavement
Management Systems software in use with Minnesota. The vendors, listed later in the report,
were very responsive and cooperative in compiling the data.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................1
Task Background and Purpose.........................................................................................................1
Software Program Data Collection Process .....................................................................................1
Initial Survey – City and County Engineer’s .......................................................................2
Data Collection of Selected Software Programs ..................................................................4
Date Collection Results........................................................................................................4
In-House Pavement Management Systems ........................................................................10
Summary of Case Studies ..............................................................................................................10
Pavement Management Systems Workshop ..................................................................................11
Pavement Management Systems Brochure ....................................................................................11
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: Initial Survey Results – Identifying Minnesota Pavement Management Systems .......... 2
Table 2: Pavement Management Systems - Software Program Data Collection Results .............. 5
INTRODUCTION
Pavement Management Systems software is designed to make the job of pavement management
easier and more efficient, providing applications to track pavement data and to aid in planning
and identifying project needs. As more and more public works departments face the realities of
increasing workloads and shrinking resources, finding technology applications that allow
productivity gains becomes ever more important. The use of Pavement Management System
software as a tool for pavement management has grown and continues to grow at a rapid pace.
This report reviews the various Pavement Management System software programs available,
provides a matrix indicating features of each program and highlights the findings from case
studies within the state of Minnesota. This report will provide information to help local agencies
without a Pavement Management System to evaluate, select, and justify the purchase and
operational costs of a Pavement Management System software program and help local agencies
who have a Pavement Management System software program to better use and enhance their
capabilities.
The Local Road Research Board (LRRB) undertook this research implementation study to
develop an understanding of how Pavement Management System software programs were (or
were not) currently being used by county and city engineers in Minnesota and to provide a tool
summarizing systems currently used in Minnesota.
In order to determine current usage and desired functionality of Pavement Management System
software programs in Minnesota, a survey was developed and administered to city and county
engineers. Results from this survey were used to determine what Pavement Management
Systems software is currently in use by Minnesota local governments. A list of evaluation
criteria was developed by the TAP and a secondary survey was conducted to determine from a
“users” perspective, the capabilities, applications, and benefits of the various pavement
management systems. Results of the survey were then compiled in a matrix format, for ease of
comparison. After the “user” information was compiled for each commercial system, a third
survey was sent to the actual pavement management system software vendors. This data was
compared with the user results, and through a series of emails and phone calls, discrepancies
were resolved. A final copy of the matrix was sent to each of the vendors to review the results.
The survey was administered via e-mail in the summer of 2008, with a total of 64 responses
received (27 cities and 37 counties). Results of the survey are listed below each question.
Significant findings are summarized below, with the full survey summary included in Appendix
A of this report.
1. Does your agency currently use a Pavement Management System software program? If so,
which one?
Results: Of the 64 respondents, 40 agencies (63 percent) currently use a commercial
Pavement Management System software program and 13 agencies (20 percent) use an in-
house developed Pavement Management System.
4. Do you have any case studies that demonstrate the use of your Pavement Management
System? (e.g. actual experiences where the use of a Pavement Management System increased
efficiency, roadway quality, reduced city/county board meetings, etc. due to the results)
Results: Of the 64 respondents, 15 agencies (23 percent) had case studies that demonstrated
the use of their Pavement Management System. Of the case studies, ten focused on
commercial Pavement Management System software programs and five on in-house systems.
Phone interviews were conducted with these agencies and a one page case study summary
was developed for each. These summaries are included in Appendix B of this report.
5. Do you have any case studies that demonstrate the use of your Pavement Management
System? (e.g. actual experiences where the use of a Pavement Management System increased
efficiency, roadway quality, reduced city/county board meetings, etc. due to the results)
Results: Of the 64 respondents, 15 agencies (23 percent) had case studies that demonstrated
the use of their Pavement Management System. Of the case studies, ten focused on
commercial Pavement Management System software programs and five on in-house systems.
Phone interviews were conducted with these agencies and a one page case study summary
was developed for each. These summaries are included in Appendix B of this report.
1. Cost
2. Date Inputs
3. Budget Analysis Provided
4. GIS Capabilities (Mapping Tool)
5. Access to Data
6. Support
7. Ease of Data Input/Output
8. Software Operates on a “typical” Office Computer
Once the review criteria was finalized by the TAP, an online survey was developed and sent to
each software program vendor to fill out for their Pavement Management System. Responses
from the surveys were reviewed and synthesized into a tabular format. The final table for each
Pavement Management System software program was then sent to each vendor for review and
final approval was received from each. The tables were then combined to form a matrix to be
used by local agencies for ease of comparing the various software programs and their attributes
(see Table 1: Pavement Management System - Software Program Data Collection Results).
2.14.4. Signs ● ● ●
○ ○2 ○
Integrated Integrated Integrated
2.14.5. Striping ● ● ●
○ ○2 ○
Integrated Integrated Integrated
2.15 Agency’s Maintenance
Strategies ● ● ● ◐ ● ●
6.0 SUPPORT
Large
Large Majority Large Majority
6.3 Quality of Support Large Majority Satisfied Large Majority Satisfied Majority ○
Satisfied Satisfied
Satisfied
Not all local agencies choose to purchase commercially available Pavement Management System
software programs. Of the 64 local agencies that responded to the survey, 13 agencies
(20 percent) have developed an in-house Pavement Management System, which in most cases
was created using Microsoft Excel. The detail and use of these systems vary greatly between
agencies. For further information about the development and use of in-house systems, contact
one of the following agencies:
Becker County ● Pipestone County
City of Blaine Ramsey County *
City of Brooklyn Park Stearns County
Clearwater County * St. Louis County *
Faribault County * Three Rivers Park District *
Kandiyohi County Todd County
Lake of the Woods County City of Willmar
* Case studies were created for five of the agencies that responded, highlighting the background,
tips for implementing pavement management and realized benefits. A one-page summary for
each is provided in Appendix B of this report.
Some Minnesota local agencies have been using pavement management systems since the
early 80’s, while others do not have a system at all. In effort to share past experience, case study
summaries were developed for those that have demonstrated the use of their Pavement
Management System. Information obtained from the city and county survey indicated that
15 agencies had case studies, ten focused on commercial Pavement Management System
software programs and five on in-house systems. Phone interviews were conducted with these
agencies and a one page case study summary was developed for each, highlighting the
background, tips for implementing pavement management and realized benefits. These
summaries are included in Appendix B of this report.
The following is a summary of common tips and benefits indicated amongst the 15 case studies,
with the number of agencies noted in parenthesis:
TIPS FOR IMPLEMENTING PAVEMENT MANAGEMENT:
REALIZED BENEFITS:
In addition to this report, curriculum and material for a four-hour pavement management systems
selection workshop was developed for staff of agencies considering the acquisition of a
Pavement Management System. Three training workshops will be conducted around the state
in 2009. This workshop highlights the benefits of Pavement Management System, elements of
Pavement Management System, case studies and resources. A copy of the PowerPoint slide
handouts from this workshop are available in Appendix D of this report.
For those that are not familiar with Pavement Management Systems and want to learn more
about them, a brochure was developed to describe the concept, use, and benefits of Pavement
Management Systems. This brochure is ideal for educating county commissioners, city council
members, and the public on the use and benefits of Pavement Management Systems. This
brochure is available for your use in Appendix E of this report.
Does your agency currently use a PMS? If so, which Have you ever used a different PMS? If so,
one? why did you change?
• GoodPointe Technology (Icon) [30] Need more detailed system (used
Responses Received: • Cartegraph (Roadpro) [3] spreadsheet): 3
Cities: 27 • Hansen [0] Wanted GIS intergration: 1 Do you have any case studies that
Counties: 36 • Micropaver (Corps of Engineers) [3] Wanted same system as neighboring cities: 1 demonstrate the use of your PMS? (e.g. Who can we contact at your agency to get
Other: 1 • Infrastructure Management Services (IMS) [2] How many years have you used your Old program became obsolete: 1 actual experiences where the use of a more information on your experience with
Total: 64 • Roadware Group Inc. [0] current system? Wanted a program that did sign management PMS increased efficiency, roadway quality, your PMS? (brief phone interview to gather
• Stantec [0] as well: 1 reduced city/county board meetings, etc. more specific data)
PINK BOX: Possible Case • Deighton Associates [0] Too expensive: 2 due to the results)
Studies to followup on • Applied Research Associates [0] Too diffucult to use: 5
• PASERWARE (WisDOT) [1] Wanted better reports: 2
• In-House PMS [13] Wanted standard PCI rating system: 1
• Other [None 11] [iWorqs 1] System crash - lost data: 1
We use the output data (OCI's) to set our
schedule in our Capital Improvement Plan
to schedule mill and overlay work. Also
Jason Law
use as a database tool for lengths, areas,
1 Andover Assistant City Engineer JLaw@ci.andover.mn.us Cartegraph 5 years No Myself
curb type, widths, etc. Also use as a
763-767-5130
historical record of years improvements
and maintenance was completed on a
given roadway segment.
Daniel Schluender
Changed when old system crashed and data
2 City of Blaine Sr. Civil Engineer DSchluender@ci.blaine.mn.us In-House PMS 0 years No Myself
was lost.
763-785-6158
We used our system to demonstrate the
need for reconstruction and overlays. 17
years & 45 million dollars later we have
Gary Brown
3 Gary.Brown@brooklynpark.org In-House PMS 17 years No now completely reconstructed all streets Steve Nauer 763-493-8009
City of Brooklyn Park
(repaired utilitiesand installed storm
sewer) and reduced the percentage of
poor condition streets to less than 8%
Jeffrey Radick
Yes, past program no longer supported by
4 City of Burnsville jeffrey.radick@ci.burnsville.mn.us ICON 14 years Nothing easily documented Myself
software company.
952-895-4418
Todd M. Blank
5 Cambridge City Engineer tblank@sehinc.com Micropaver 8 years No No Myself
651-490-2017
Sue Knight
6 City of Champlin Engineer sknight@ci.champlin.mn.us ICON 15 years No No Myself
763-923-7130
Tom Colbert
7 TColbert@cityofeagan.com ICON 19 years No Yes! Tom Struve 651-675-5300
City of Eagan Public Works Director
Nothing as specific as the examples given;
Mary Krause
MKrause@edenprairie.org however, we have been able to maintain
8 City of Eden Prairie Project Engineer ICON 13 years No Myself
our pavement system at the PCI rating
952-949-8315
goal we had originally set.
Wayne Houle
Yes, Stantec. Became too (ooooo) expensive
9 Edina City Engineer WHoule@ci.edina.mn.us ICON 2-3 years No, to soon. Jeff Frahm or Rebecca Foster
for updates.
952-826-0443
Nick Egger We are still in the process of completing John Caven
10 Hastings City Engineer NickEgger@ci.hastings.mn.us ICON 2 years No data acquisition (i.e. road ratings) to fully Assistant City Engineer
651-480-2370 implement the PMS software. 651-480-2369
Glenn J. Olson
15 Marshall City Engineer Glenn.Olson@marshallmn.com None N/A N/A N/A N/A
507-537-6773
Does your agency currently use a PMS? If so, which Have you ever used a different PMS? If so,
one? why did you change?
• GoodPointe Technology (Icon) [30] Need more detailed system (used
Responses Received: • Cartegraph (Roadpro) [3] spreadsheet): 3
Cities: 27 • Hansen [0] Wanted GIS intergration: 1 Do you have any case studies that
Counties: 36 • Micropaver (Corps of Engineers) [3] Wanted same system as neighboring cities: 1 demonstrate the use of your PMS? (e.g. Who can we contact at your agency to get
Other: 1 • Infrastructure Management Services (IMS) [2] How many years have you used your Old program became obsolete: 1 actual experiences where the use of a more information on your experience with
Total: 64 • Roadware Group Inc. [0] current system? Wanted a program that did sign management PMS increased efficiency, roadway quality, your PMS? (brief phone interview to gather
• Stantec [0] as well: 1 reduced city/county board meetings, etc. more specific data)
PINK BOX: Possible Case • Deighton Associates [0] Too expensive: 2 due to the results)
Studies to followup on • Applied Research Associates [0] Too diffucult to use: 5
• PASERWARE (WisDOT) [1] Wanted better reports: 2
• In-House PMS [13] Wanted standard PCI rating system: 1
• Other [None 11] [iWorqs 1] System crash - lost data: 1
Sue McDermott
Use it to develop 5-year CIP and
16 Mendota Heights City Engineer SueM@Mendota-Heights.com iWorqs 3 years No Sam Kuchinka 651-452-1850
maintenance schedule
651-255-1123
Mike Kennedy
17 City of Minneapolis Public Works Director Mike.Kennedy@ci.minneapolis.mn.us Micropaver 20 years No Depends upon what you are looking for. Myself
612-673-3759
Steve Lillehaug
18 Minnetonka Assistant City Engineer slillehaug@eminnetonka.com IMS 15 years No No Myself
952-939-8234
We have not been using the system long
enough to demonstrate its effectiveness.
We have used IMS for 2 years now. IMS
The City began with a different PMS in the late Given the 3-year cycle needed to evaluate
surveys the City streets on a 3-year cycle, Jody Bertrand (218-299-5388) is the best
Thomas E. Trowbridge 1990's. It was labor intensive, and the City did all of the City's streets, we would expect
completing 1/3 of the City's streets every contact for information on the City's PMS.
19 Moorhead Assistant City Engineer tom.trowbridge@ci.moorhead.mn.us IMS not have enough staff to keep the evaluations that it will take at least 3 more years before
year. Therefore, 2/3 of the City's streets You may also contact Tom Trowbridge (218-
218-299-5395 current. The contract with IMS was deemed a we can start evaluating whether the City's
have been rated. Later this year, IMS will do 299-5395) if he is unavailable.
more efficient use of City resources. current pavement management plan is
the last 1/3.
maintaining the City's streets to the desired
level.
Dave Kotilinek
20 North St. Paul City Engineer dave.kotilinek@ci.north-saint-paul.mn.us ICON 13 years No No Myself
651-747-2437
Yes, we watched one area over the years
Derick Anderson Yes, Carter. We switched to move to a more
21 DAnderson@cityofrichfield.org ICON 12 years to see how maintenance affects the PCI Myself
City of Richfield standard PCI rating system
rating
Kristin Asher
22 Richfield Assistant City Engineer KAsher@cityofrichfield.org N/A N/A N/A N/A Derick Anderson 612-861-9798
612-861-9795
In Robbinsdale, there was a very basic
Richard McCoy We use data from our PMS in conjunction
spreadsheet system, which was more of an
23 Robbinsdale City Engineer rmccoy@CI.ROBBINSDALE.MN.US ICON We first introduced ICON in 2002. with our other asset data to help drive our Myself
inspection record than any formalized system.
763-531-1260 Capital Works Program.
The need for change was pretty obvious.
James Landini
24 jlandini@ci.shorewood.mn.us Paser on Paper N/A No No Myself
Shorewood City Engineer
Yes, at a former employer we used Micropaver
Matt Saam
for a while. We went away from Micropaver (to
25 West St. Paul City Engineer matt.saam@ci.west-saint-paul.mn.us ICON 2 years No Not available due to work load.
Goodpointe) because it was so difficult/archaic
507-537-6803
to use.
Mel Odens
26 Willmar Director of Public Works modens@ci.willmar.mn.us In-House PMS 10 years No No Myself
320-214-5169
NO, BUT IT IS A GOOD TOOL FOR
Aaron Nelson PRINTING MAPS OR VARIOUS PCI'S
27 City of Woodbury Engineer II anelson@ci.woodbury.mn.us ICON 8-10 years No THROUGHOUT THE CITY AND Myself
651-714-3593 PICKING WHICH NEIGHBORHOODS
WE'RE GOING TO WORK IN.
Andrew J. Witter Cartegraph, high cost, not user-friendly, paying
We currently use it to assist in selection of
28 Anoka County Assistant Engineer Andrew.Witter@co.anoka.mn.us ICON 3 years for more modules and technology than were Myself
overlay projects.
763-862-4249 actually using.
we do not have much experience with it.
William Malin
29 WGmalin@co.chisago.mn.us ICON We are in the process of training one of our No No Myself
Chisago County
techs but he is out on inspection until fall.
David Overbo
30 David.Overbo@co.clay.mn.us ICON Starting in 2008 No N/A Nathan Gannon 218-299-5099
Clay County Engineer
It has shown the road quality actually
Dan Sauve
No, However, we do use an Excel spreadsheet. Poor improved in the last 10 years. It has
31 County Engineer Clearwater County dan.sauve@co.clearwater.mn.us 10 years No Myself
mans PMS. helped to identify and track where the
218-694-6132
work is needed on a road.
Shae Kosmalski
None, but poised to do so in the very near future.
32 Cook County Highway Engineer shae.kosmalski@co.cook.mn.us N/A N/A N/A N/A
When is the estimated completion date of this LRRB?
218-387-3695
Ron Gregg
33 County Engineer Cottonwood County ron.gregg@co.cottonwood.mn.us None N/A N/A N/A Myself
507-831-1389
Lyndon Robjent
Yes, spreadsheet. Wanted to use something
34 Crow Wing County lyndon.robjent@co.crow-wing.mn.us ICON 1 year No Myself
that had budget forecasting.
218-824-1110
Does your agency currently use a PMS? If so, which Have you ever used a different PMS? If so,
one? why did you change?
• GoodPointe Technology (Icon) [30] Need more detailed system (used
Responses Received: • Cartegraph (Roadpro) [3] spreadsheet): 3
Cities: 27 • Hansen [0] Wanted GIS intergration: 1 Do you have any case studies that
Counties: 36 • Micropaver (Corps of Engineers) [3] Wanted same system as neighboring cities: 1 demonstrate the use of your PMS? (e.g. Who can we contact at your agency to get
Other: 1 • Infrastructure Management Services (IMS) [2] How many years have you used your Old program became obsolete: 1 actual experiences where the use of a more information on your experience with
Total: 64 • Roadware Group Inc. [0] current system? Wanted a program that did sign management PMS increased efficiency, roadway quality, your PMS? (brief phone interview to gather
• Stantec [0] as well: 1 reduced city/county board meetings, etc. more specific data)
PINK BOX: Possible Case • Deighton Associates [0] Too expensive: 2 due to the results)
Studies to followup on • Applied Research Associates [0] Too diffucult to use: 5
• PASERWARE (WisDOT) [1] Wanted better reports: 2
• In-House PMS [13] Wanted standard PCI rating system: 1
• Other [None 11] [iWorqs 1] System crash - lost data: 1
Ross Beckwith
35 Dakota County Construction Engineer Ross.Beckwith@CO.DAKOTA.MN.US ICON 8 years No No Lenny Weiss 952-891-7100
952-891-7926
Guy Kohlnhofer
We had Paver but didn't like the lack of usable
36 Dodge County Engineer guy.kohlnhofer@co.dodge.mn.us ICON 3 years No We'll talk at meetings
reports.
507-374-6694
Faribault County does not have a pavement
John McDonald The recent road rating that was done also
management program. I developed a map showing
37 Faribault County Director/Engineer John.McDonald@co.faribault.mn.us N/A N/A helped in convincing the Board which Myself
the construction history that I rely on in coming up
507-526-3291 projects to do.
with projects.
Greg Isakson We bought it two years ago, recently
38 Goodhue County Public Works Director greg.isakson@co.goodhue.mn.us ICON populated it with information from MnDoTs No No N/A
651-385-3025 VAN and are just starting to use it.
Richard C. Sanders
50 Polk County Engineer sanders.rich@co.polk.mn.us ICON 1 year Cartegraph, to complicated No Myself
218-470-8253
This is the only system we have used but are
Ken Haider Kathy Jaschke 651-266-7192
51 Ken.Haider@CO.RAMSEY.MN.US We use an in-house PMS I believe we have over 20 years of records. looking forward to the data this year from the Contact Kathy about this one.
Ramsey County Engineer Nick Fischer 651-266-7191
State Aid van evaluation.
Not yet. We have not been able to
Stefan Gantert Dennis Luebbe sgantert@co.rice.mn.us
52 ICON Less than 2 years No dedicate enough time to generating any Myself
Rice County Assistant Engineer dluebbe@co.rice.mn.us
type of report yet.
Jess Greenwood
53 Rock County jess.greenwood@co.rock.mn.us Micropaver 2.5 Years No No Jess Greenwood
Does your agency currently use a PMS? If so, which Have you ever used a different PMS? If so,
one? why did you change?
• GoodPointe Technology (Icon) [30] Need more detailed system (used
Responses Received: • Cartegraph (Roadpro) [3] spreadsheet): 3
Cities: 27 • Hansen [0] Wanted GIS intergration: 1 Do you have any case studies that
Counties: 36 • Micropaver (Corps of Engineers) [3] Wanted same system as neighboring cities: 1 demonstrate the use of your PMS? (e.g. Who can we contact at your agency to get
Other: 1 • Infrastructure Management Services (IMS) [2] How many years have you used your Old program became obsolete: 1 actual experiences where the use of a more information on your experience with
Total: 64 • Roadware Group Inc. [0] current system? Wanted a program that did sign management PMS increased efficiency, roadway quality, your PMS? (brief phone interview to gather
• Stantec [0] as well: 1 reduced city/county board meetings, etc. more specific data)
PINK BOX: Possible Case • Deighton Associates [0] Too expensive: 2 due to the results)
Studies to followup on • Applied Research Associates [0] Too diffucult to use: 5
• PASERWARE (WisDOT) [1] Wanted better reports: 2
• In-House PMS [13] Wanted standard PCI rating system: 1
• Other [None 11] [iWorqs 1] System crash - lost data: 1
Darin Mielke
55 Sibley County Public Works Director DarinM@co.sibley.mn.us Cartegraph Just Starting No No Myself
507-237-4093
Yes, we used RoadPro. It was too data and
Jim Foldesi
time intensive and they were bought out by
56 St. Louis County Assistant Engineer foldesij@co.st-louis.mn.us In-House PMS 8 years N/A Myself, I am on the PMS committee
Cartegraph, who them raised the price of
507-537-6792
upgrades and maintenance.
We were able to generate rather quickly
(once the ratings were input into our
Jeff Miller Stearns County Highway is currently using an In- spreadsheet) a map that showed our road
57 Stearns County Assistant Highway Engineer jeffrey.miller@co.stearns.mn.us House system utilizing Excel spreadsheet/GIS(ESRI)/ 2 years No system’s PQI ratings graphically and were Myself
320-255-6180 and the MnDOT rating information. able to justify the roads in our Five Year
Program (ie. the roads in the program had
lower PQI ratings).
Brian Giese
58 briangiese@co.stevens.mn.us None N/A N/A N/A N/A
Stevens County Engineer
Loren Fellbaum
59 Todd County Engineer loren.fellbaum@co.todd.mn.us In-House PMS 3 years No No Myself
320-732-2721
No case studies outside of drawing
Yes, an In-House Pencil & Paper system (in attention to the need for pavement
Jeff Adolphson
60 jeff.adolphson@co.wadena.mn.us ICON < 1 year another county). Limited ability to evaluate the preservation and resurfacing based on Joel Ulring or myself
Wadena County
road system effectively. ADT, Age and Cross Section of pavement
surface.
Yes - During budget time with county
Wayne Sandberg Cory Slagle 651-430-4337
61 Wayne.Sandberg@co.washington.mn.us ICON 10+ years No board. Information for County
Washington County Deputy Director Jacob Gave - 651-430-4316
Commissioners.
David Kramer
62 DKramer@Co.Winona.MN.US ICON, Not currently using 4-5 years No N/A N/A
Winona County Engineer
Virgil G.Hawkins
63 Wright County Assistant Engineer Virgil.Hawkins@co.wright.mn.us ICON 15 years No No Kevin Johnson 763-682-7707
763-682-7387
Tim Gross
Micropaver - too expensive and ratings were Brent Christensen, Graduate Engineer 612-
64 Three Rivers Park District tgross@threeriversparkdistrict.org In-House PMS 2 years Yes
too subjective depending on person rating 490-5275
763-694-2060
Agency Information:
The City of Bloomington began using pavement management in 1989. Using the data gathered between
1989 and 1992, City staff was able to show the Council different scenarios, including what the system
would look like in the future, if current strategies continued. Staff also discussed how investing money in
the roadway system, while it was still in good condition, would save money over the long term and extend
pavement life. The data and ideas presented convinced the City Council to formally adopt pavement
management in 1992.
Since pavement management was adopted in 1992, Bloomington’s average PCI has remained
around 78. The City has maintained this roadway condition by focusing on performing the right action at
the right time and using the proper techniques. The pavement management preservation techniques used
are:
Seal coats
Overlays
Reconstruction
Agency Information:
Prior to purchasing a Pavement Management System in 2008, Clay County staff researched several
options. They also spoke with multiple Minnesota agencies already using a Pavement Management
System for insights into the different options available. Using the gathered information, staff was able to
determine which system would work best for the County.
Soon after purchase, staff prepared the system for use. They input all roadway network data received
from Mn/DOT’s Pavement Management Unit. (The data was collected under an agreement between
Mn/DOT’s Office of Materials and Division of State Aid.) They determined which decision tree to use after
gathering information on what other similar agencies use. They, along with vendor staff, also worked to
get the system’s GIS base map ready. The goal of the base map work was to display network information
at the same quality level as the County’s own GIS system, while maintaining the necessary roadway
labels for location identification.
Now that the system is up and running, staff will begin using it in the spring of 2009. They will mainly use
the reports and maps generated by the system to aid in justification of project selections for the County’s
State Aid allotments.
Contact other agencies that to learn about their experiences, lessons learned, etc.
Maintain the integrity of the system’s GIS base map by keeping pertinent information and labels.
Realized Benefits
Gain insight into what may or may not work for your agency through the successes and failures of
other agencies.
Easily identify roadway locations, project locations, etc. for presentation to decision-makers and
the public
Dodge County
Pavement Management Case Study
Agency Information:
Dodge County began using their initial Pavement Management System in 2000, but found that the system
did not have the capabilities they were looking for. So in 2003, County staff switched pavement
management systems. Using their current system, staff track:
Roadway structure information
Project information
Pavement condition information
Sign information
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
The City of Eagan has been using pavement management since 1989, just after the majority of Eagan’s
pavements were constructed. At that time, the City Council set a goal of maintaining a system PCI at or
above 75. The City has been able to meet this goal consistently (the 2007 average PCI is 78).
To adequately track the roadway system, Eagan rates one-third of the roadway system per year. In
addition, every roadway segment within the City’s CIP is rated every year to determine appropriate
maintenance and construction activities.
Eagan is also very active in communicating with residents who will be affected by upcoming maintenance
and construction activities. The process begins two years prior to maintenance or construction when
residents are notified with a letter. Then neighborhood meetings are held the year before any work. These
meetings typically include 10 to 14 residents and allow them to discuss their concerns. City staff also
present data and statistics on the segments of roadways that will be worked on, including maintenance
history. Finally, there is a notice for the public hearing. Typically, most resident issues and concerns have
been addressed and residents do not attend the public hearing.
Realized Benefits
Track the system and individual pavements to ensure the appropriate maintenance and
construction activities are implemented
Identify and address residents’ concerns and create project “buy-in” or ownership, preempting the
possibility of project denial resulting from negative feedback at the time of public hearings
City of Eden Prairie
Pavement Management Case Study
Agency Information:
The City of Eden Prairie began using pavement management in 1995, when the system’s average PCI
was 88. By 2008, the system’s average PCI had dropped slightly to 81. City staff met with the Council to
discuss future funding for the system. The current condition of the system was presented along with the
system’s predicted condition using the following scenarios:
The Council was receptive to the information provided and set an agency goal to maintain the system’s
average PCI at or above 80.
Use pavement management systems data to gain council/board support for pavement
management.
Use multiple budgeting scenarios and predicted system conditions to gain council/board approval
of future pavement management funding.
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
The City of Mankato began using pavement management in 1979, with the goal of rating arterial
pavements once every two years and local streets once every three years. The City has generally used
the pavement ratings to identify seal coat, overlay and reconstruction project needs. Although identified
projects may not be completed when scheduled due to budget constraints, redevelopment pressures or
politically identified issues, all projects that have been identified remain on a priority list until completed.
Budget restrictions between 2002 and 2004 resulted in a loss of manpower to perform pavement ratings,
which generally required 120 to 160 hours per year for updating. The lack of manpower prevented staff
from accomplishing the updates necessary to utilize the pavement condition ratings. Then in 2007, the
City worked to streamline the pavement rating process by minimizing the number of samples taken. At the
same time, they were able to add ranking for curb and gutter and drainage condition, also factoring those
conditions into the pavement ratings.
In the early 1980’s, the average condition of pavements in place longer than five years was 55. Currently,
the average condition rating of pavements in place longer than five years is 75. Mankato’s use of
pavement management over the years has provided significant improvement to the network system
through identification and annual reconstruction efforts for streets falling into disrepair.
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
Olmsted County began using their current pavement management system in 2001. Each spring,
engineering and construction staff rate all hard surfaced roadways within the network and create a tabular
report with the following information for each road segment:
Length
Width
Pavement rating
Comments/recommendations
A color coded map displaying segment pavement ratings is also created from the rating data collected
each year. The map is used to identify future road projects that include:
Seal coating
Reclaiming/overlaying
Reconstruction
Using the reports and mapping created each year, Olmsted County staff has been able to identify needs
and request funding from the County Board for bituminous overlay projects with successful results.
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
The City of Roseville has been using pavement management since 1985.
The majority of Roseville’s pavements were constructed in the 50’s and 60’s as temporary pavement
without curb and gutter. In 1985 over 50% of pavements were failing and in the problem category.
Bonds were used to fund reconstruction of 4-6 miles per year to reduce the problem streets inventory. A
Levy for future major maintenance began in 1985 and was continued for 15 years until an adequate
sustainable fund balance was accrued.
To adequately fund the maintenance activities required to maintain the desired system pavement ratings,
the City has dedicated funds that are not from bond interest rather interest earnings from a dedicated
infrastructure fund. This has allowed the City to use dedicated funding without the need to regain
approval from the City Council each year.
By starting the program early on in the life of the roadway system the City has been able to maintain a
steady PCI rating throughout the years (the 2008 average PCI is between 83 and 85).
Begin using pavement management preservation techniques as early as possible in the life of the
roadway system and newly constructed or reconstructed pavements.
Use dedicated funds (such as infrastructure fund interest) to maintain consistent funding.
Keep data up to date, including treatment and construction costs.
Participate in user group meetings to learn what other agencies are doing.
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
Washington County has been using pavement management since 1994. In order to gain program buy-in
and financial approval, County staff presented several pieces of information to the Board including:
The system’s current pavement condition
The system’s projected pavement condition under different budget scenarios
Photos of pavements with varying PCI’s
After reviewing this information, the Board decided to set a goal to maintain the system PCI at or
above 72.
Since setting the PCI goal, the County has found that it has been the “one performance goal that elected
officials and staff have bought into and rallied around.” Staff has seen that by using Pavement
Management System, roadway costs have been less expensive in the long run. Pavement Management
System has also been a long-term way to keep track of the roadway system.
Use the ideas behind pavement management along with data to gain council/board and staff
support for pavement management.
Set a tangible, metric agency goal.
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
The City of Woodbury uses pavement condition ratings from their pavement management system, as one
of many tools to aid in defining which projects move forward. Other factors considered when determining
project needs include:
Input from the Street Department
Age of the roadways being considered
Complaints from residents
Curb and utility condition along the roadways being considered
The City also uses their pavement management system as one of the tools to gain staff, Council and
resident buy-in. For instance, a City-wide pavement condition map is updated yearly and indicates current
areas that need to be focused on.
Use pavement condition as one of many tools for identifying future projects.
Create maps with newly gathered pavement condition ratings.
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
In 1996, Clearwater County had their pavement system rated. The system was rated again in 2007 by the
Mn/DOT Pavement Management Unit under an agreement between Mn/DOT’s Office of Materials and
Division of State Aid.
Rating data from both 1996 & 2007, along with construction and maintenance history, are contained
within a spreadsheet. This spreadsheet is used to help determine and schedule overlay and
reconstruction needs. Clearwater County staff also maintains a PDF map of the County with each
roadway’s age and structural information as well as links to past construction plans for each segment.
Staff spends approximately eight to sixteen hours per year updating system information.
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
Mn/DOT’s Pavement Management Unit rated the Faribault County roadway system in 2007, under an
agreement between Mn/DOT’s Office of Materials and Division of State Aid.
With the information provided by Mn/DOT, County staff created a list of potential project needs by sorting
the roadway segments based on each segment’s Pavement Quality Index (PQI). The list of potential
projects is used to make objective recommendations for overlay and reconstruction projects to the County
Board.
Realized Benefits
Make objective recommendations to decision makers for required funding at a low cost
Ramsey County
Pavement Management Case Study
Agency Information:
In 1984, Ramsey County began using a spreadsheet-based pavement management system. The system
looks at a variety of factors including smoothness, structural capacity, structural condition, wear,
weathering, skid resistance, uniformity, alligatoring, patching, and cracking. Data is collected via visual
inspection once every two years.
Once data has been collected, numerical ratings are assigned for each factor and the system calculates
an overall pavement condition score for each segment of roadway. The system also recommends
maintenance treatments and prioritizes major maintenance projects based on the pavement condition and
traffic volumes.
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
St. Louis County has developed a system that uses PQI, AADT, and the accident rate to produce a
prioritized list of segments. The PQI, AADT, and the accident rates are weighted based on factors
determined by the County.
Once the prioritized list of segments has been created, it is used as added input during the project
selection process.
Realized Benefits
Agency Information:
Three Rivers Park District’s network consists of roadways, parking lots and trails. In 2001, staff developed
a series of pavement management spreadsheets to house network information, filter data, develop
formulas for life cycling and cost forecasting, and to create charts and reports as needed.
Park District staff has been able to demonstrate the ability to understand what they have and how best to
maintain it through the use of customized reports and charts to:
Justify future rehabilitation and reconstruction work
Justify proposed expenses
Secure capital funding through the Board’s budget approval process
The success of Pavement Management System at the Board level has resulted in aggressive pavement
projects, allowing the Park District to maintain or improve existing pavements.
Network data is accessible and easily understood: viewing, maintaining, editing and analyzing
network data can be performed by anyone with a working knowledge of common desktop office
software.
Appendix C:
1. Overview
2. Benefits
3. Elements
4. Case Studies
Sponsored by: Local Road Research Board 5. Resources
Minnesota LTAP Center
LRRB Pavement Management Systems LRRB Pavement Management Systems
1. Overview 1. Overview
2. Benefits 2. Benefits
3. Elements 3. Elements
5. Resources 5. Resources
1. Overview 1. Overview
2. Benefits 2. Benefits
3. Elements 3. Elements
5. Resources 5. Resources
1
Presentation Outline Pavement Management
Old School Methods
• Last Year’s Budget
1. Overview – The budget is based on last year’s funding,
possibly with an arbitrary increase or decrease
2. Benefits (usually to fix the worst streets)
• Standard Program
3. Elements – A program based on a periodic maintenance
schedule, such as a seal coat every seven years
4. Case Studies and an overlay every 15 years, whether or not the
street really needs it.
5. Resources • “Fighting Fires” Approach
– Fix the ones citizens constantly complain about.
LRRB Pavement Management Systems LRRB Pavement Management Systems Overview
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Overview LRRB Pavement Management Systems Overview
• Others AGE
2
Pay Now or Pay More Later Three Levels of Management
NHI Course No. 131116 NHI Course No. 131116
Excellent
Strategic
Good Preventive Maintenance $1.50/sy
Network
Condition
Time
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Overview LRRB Pavement Management Systems Overview
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Overview LRRB Pavement Management Systems Overview
3
Pavement Management Systems Pavement Management Systems
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Overview LRRB Pavement Management Systems Overview
$3,500,000
with Investment in
Cumulative Cost ($)
$3,000,000
Pavement Management $2,500,000
$2,000,000
$1,500,000
$1,000,000
$500,000
$0
1 2 3 4 5
1982-1992 1992-2002 Year
AVE PCI 50 AVE PCI 72 70% in Good Expected $ 75% in Good
TIME
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Benefits LRRB Pavement Management Systems Benefits
4
More Accurate & Accessible Information Ability to Track Pavement Performance
on the Pavement Network Example from the City of Eagan
Example from the City of Eagan
140 18 100
Average PCI
120 95
Average PCI
Average Age
16
M iles/PCI
90
92
94
96
98
00
02
04
06
19
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
88
90
92
94
96
98
00
02
04
19
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
Year
PCI stayed the same as pavement age increased. Avg. Age Avg. PCI Year
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Benefits LRRB Pavement Management Systems Benefits
• Insert graph/figure
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Benefits LRRB Pavement Management Systems Benefits
5. Resources
5
Elements of Pavement Management Pavement/Asset Inventory
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
6
Pavement/Asset Inventory Pavement/Asset Inventory
Types of Data
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
7
Pavement Condition Data Pavement Condition Data
Surface Condition Surface Condition
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
8
Pavement Condition Data Pavement Condition Data
Structural Capacity Structural Capacity
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
9
Database/Software Database/Software
Internal Courtesy of Anoka County
• Internal / “Home-grown”
• Can be as simple as a manual method
using paper and pencil
• Can be a spreadsheet application
created by the agency and can be fairly
sophisticated
• Built to user’s needs
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
Database/Software Database/Software
External
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
10
Software Options Software Options
• A secondary survey was conducted in 2008 to: • The results of the survey have been compiled
into a matrix format.
– Determine the capabilities of each Pavement
– Located in the LRRB report titled “Implementation of
Management System Pavement Management in Minnesota”
– Determine additional services provided by each – Can be used as a resource to review Pavement
Pavement Management System company Management Systems’ capabilities
– Does not recommend a specific Pavement
Management System software
• Pavement/Asset Inventory
– Data Collection
• Database/Software
• Analysis
• Reports and Mapping
• Implementation Strategies
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
11
Use of Analysis Results Elements of Pavement Management
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements LRRB Pavement Management Systems Elements
12
Reports and Mapping: Elements of Pavement Management
Presenting Results to Stakeholders
• Pavement/Asset Inventory
– Data Collection
• Database/Software
• Analysis
• Reports and Mapping
• Implementation Strategies
3. Elements
4. Case Studies
5. Resources
LRRB Pavement Management Systems LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
13
City of Roseville City of Roseville
Commercially Developed Software Commercially Developed Software
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
14
Washington County Washington County
Commercially Developed Software Commercially Developed Software
• Pavement Management Background • Tips for Implementation
– Gained Board buy-in and financial approval – Use the principles behind pavement
by: management strategies along with data to
• Showing current network pavement condition gain council/board and staff support for
• Showing network pavement condition under pavement management
different budget scenarios
• Showing photos of pavement with varying PCI’s
– Board set goal of system PCI ≥ 72
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
• Realized Benefits
– Able to obtain
funding approvals
to maintain
system PCI goal
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
15
Case Studies from Clearwater County
Minnesota Agencies Internally Developed Software
• Using Internally Developed Software Agency Information
– Clearwater County
Population ~ 8,500 people
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies LRRB Pavement Management Systems Case Studies
16
Presentation Outline Workshop Resources
17
Appendix D:
Workshop Resources
Pavement Management Systems
Workshop Resources
MnROAD:
http://www.dot.state.mn.us/mnroad/
ADDITIONAL WEBSITES
Local Road Research Board (LRRB):
www.lrrb.org