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8F The Periodic Table – Revision Spread
Dalton’s Atomic Model Chemical Formulae Mendeleev’s Table
Dalton’s Atomic model states: Give the chemical formulae and no. Summarise how the following scientists ordered the elements atoms for the following molecules. to form the periodic table. Label the modern periodic • All matter is made of ………………………………. Johann Döbereiner (1829) – table with the following: Water - • The atoms in an element are all ……………… alkali metals, transition (but each element has its own type of Carbon dioxide – metals, halogens, noble gases ……………) Methane – John Newlands (1864) – • Atoms are indestructible and cannot be Give the chemical formulae for the ……………………… or …………………………. following chemical reaction. Label the reactants and products. Dmitri Mendeleev (1869) - • In ……………………, each atom of an element is always joined to a ……………… number of atoms zinc + oxygen → zinc oxide of another element. Chemical Trends Groups 7 and 0 • During chemical reactions, atoms ……………… to make ……………………………………………. The oxides of the elements further left on the periodic What are group 7 and group 0 on the table (metals) form more ………………… solutions when periodic table called? Chemical Reactions reacted with water. ……………………………………………………………………… What is a physical change? The oxides of the elements further right on the Name the group 7 elements on the ……………………………………………………………………………………… periodic table (non-metals) form more ………………… Periodic Table. What is a chemical change? solutions when reacted with water. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 1. 4. Group 1 2. 5. Physical Trends What is group 1 on the periodic table called? 3. 6. Match the keywords with the correct definition. Write a word equation for the reaction …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Able to be beaten and bent Name the group 1 metals in order of reactivity going of chlorine with potassium. Flexible into shape from most reactive to least reactive. ……………………………………………………………………… Boiling The temperature at which a point solid turns into a liquid 1. 4. How reactive are the group 0 elements? Malleable Can bend without breaking 2. 5. ……………………………………………………………………… Melting 3. 6. The mass per unit volume What are rows and columns called on point State the properties of the group 1 metals. The temperature at which a the periodic table? Density …………………………………………………………………………………………………… liquid boils ……