Glo Sika Waterproofing Solutions Potable Water
Glo Sika Waterproofing Solutions Potable Water
Glo Sika Waterproofing Solutions Potable Water
26 Project References
VARIOUS INTERNAL WATERPROOFING SYSTEMS that are in direct contact with potable water TYPES OF WATER RESERVOIRS
must fulfill stringent requirements regarding hygiene, durability, exposure and stress conditions,
ABOVE GROUND
construction method and sequence, ease of application and total cost management. This is required
as potable water, out of all natural resources, is our most essential foodstuff. Potable water, stored
in reservoirs, needs to be protected to stay clean. Water reservoirs and tanks must therefore be
watertight and must fulfill demands of long service life.
Sika’s expertise is combined with more than 100 years of ex- projects, from initially determining the best waterproofing
perience from all around the world in the successful water- concept, to the detailed design and site support for successful
proofing of water retaining structures. Sika waterproofing installation and completion on site, including remedial solu-
experts are able to support our customers throughout their tions for any existing structures.
Tanks Towers
BELOW GROUND
Tanks Caverns
New or existing tanks and reservoirs to store potable waters including on steel substrates, or also linings with loose laid wa-
are made of concrete or steel structures built above ground or terproofing sheet membranes. Surface applied waterproofing
below ground. Water towers in flat country sides or caverns in systems are useable either in new or existing structures in case
mountainous areas at elevated levels secure hydraulic pres- of waterproofing refurbishment.
sure in water supply pipe network.
All these solutions are designed to meet the specific needs and
Depending to local requirements for water-holding structures requirements of owners, engineers and contractors on site.
and local water quality conditions, the type of waterproofing
for reservoirs can be rigid by cementitious products like struc-
tural concrete or mortar layers, or flexible by liquid applied
layers of polymer-modified cementitious mortars or reactive
resins combined with joint sealing systems,
WATERPROOFING WATERPROOFING
4 SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER 5
EXPOSURES AND STRESS
Exposure Technology
low pH-value
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6 SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER 7
PROJECT REQUIREMENTS AND USE
OF WATERPROOFING SYSTEMS
Depending on the specific exposures, the waterproofing system must fulfill the following requirements: PERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT WATERPROOFING TECHNOLOGIES
high
́ No leaching from surface applied waterproofing into water
Durability / Reliability
Watertight
concrete
medium
System Watertight concrete Watertight mortar Polymer-modified Sheet waterproofing Waterproof coating
layer cementitious membrane Watertight
Hygienic Micro-organisms in pores and capillaries of Micro-organisms in Chlorine demand, turbidity, odor/flavour, mortar layer
conditions concrete and mortar surface pores and capillaries organic carbon limit
low
of systems of concrete and
mortar surface
Water Absorption due to No absorption No absorption No absorption No absorption
tightness porosity of concrete (no water permeability (no water permeability (no water permeability (no water permeability
of systems surface into mortar) into mortar) into membrane) into coating) low medium high
Standard EN 1508
Exposure / aggressive content of water
requirements Systems and components for the storage of water (general requirements)
to water EN–805
Durability Exposure / aggressive content of water
hygiene Requirement for water reservoirs in service
low: up to 10 years low: water turbulences only
Specific EN-206 EN 1504 part 2 EN 13361 EN 1504 part 2 medium: 10 – 20 years medium: low pH-value, algae, no temperature variations
Standard Specification, Products and systems Characteristics for Products and systems high: > 20 years / refurbisment required high: soft water, high temperatures
requirements performance, for the protection geosynthetic barriers for the protection
production and and repair of concrete for reservoir struc- and repair of concrete
conformity of concrete structures. Surface tures structures. Surface
protection systems protection systems
for concrete for concrete
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8 SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER 9
SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR THE
WATERPROOFING OF RESERVOIRS
SIKA PROVIDES A WIDE RANGE of different waterproofing systems and solutions. The FOLLOWING THE PROJECT SPECIFICATION for lining of potable water reservoirs, the most
selection of the best system for a specific project depends on many factors, including the cost optimized solution is considered in order to fulfill the requirements of the structure and
local water conditions. The selection of the most suitable waterproofing system depends the estimated exposure to local water quality.
on the nature of the reservoir structure and the water quality.
́ Sikalastic®-1K ́S ika Waterbar® Sikadur-Combiflex® system Ready to use sealing tapes for waterproofing joints; adhered to the
́ Sikalastic®-6100 FX ́ SikaSwell® surfaces with specific Sikadur® adhesives.
́ Sikadur-Combiflex® adhered tape system Watertight mortars for post Sikalastic®-1K Mortar layer, based on cementitious mortar and polymer-modified
LIQUID APPLIED MEMBRANES applied waterproofing SikaTop® Seal-107 mortar.
Waterproofing lining with liquid applied reactive resins, combined with joint sealing products Sika®-110 HD
Sikalastic®-6100 FX
Hot spray membrane Joint sealing products
Liquid applied waterproofing Sikagard®-62 Two-component coating based on epoxy resin or polyurethane.
́ Sikalastic®-836 DW ́S ika Waterbar® coatings Sikagard® PW
́ SikaSwell® Sikalastic® M 808
Hand applied membrane ́ Sikadur-Combiflex® adhered tape system
Spray applied waterproofing Sikalastic®-836 DW Two-part elastic, 100% solids, very fast curing polyurea spray ap-
́ Sikalastic® M 808 membrane plied membranes.
LINING WITH SHEET WATERPROOFING MEMBRANES Flexible sheet membrane Sikaplan® WT 4220-15 C Hygiene approved sheet membranes based on thermoplastic FPO
Waterproofing lining with loose laid sheet membranes, combined with joint sealing products waterproofing Sikaplan® WT 4220-15 C Felt for loose laid lining of water reservoirs and tanks.
Sheet membrane lining Joint sealing products Sikaplan® WT 4220-18 H
́ Sikaplan® WT 4220-15 C ́S ika Waterbar® Injection systems for repair SikaInject®-201 DE Two-component PU injection resin.
́ Sikaplan® WT 4220-15 C Felt ́ SikaSwell® SikaInject®-304 DE Three-component injection resins based on Acrylate.
́ Sikaplan® WT 4220-18 H
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10 SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER 11
SIKA WATERTIGHT CONCRETE
WATERPROOFING
SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER 13
SIKA WATERPROOFING MORTARS
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
Main Technology / Watertight concrete Sika® WT Waterproofing mortar coating SikaTop® Waterproofing polymer-modified mortar Liquid applied coating Sikagard®/Sikalastic® Hot sprayed coating Sikalastic® Loose laid and mechanically fixed membrane
Type of system Sikalastic® Sikaplan®
Waterproofing Integral waterproofing of reservoir structures, Internal waterproofing lining of reservoir Internal waterproofing lining of reservoir Internal waterproofing lining of reservoir Internal waterproofing lining of reservoir Internal waterproofing lining of reservoir
concept combined with joint sealing structures, combined with joint sealing structures, combined with joint sealing structures, combined with joint sealing for structures, combined with joint sealing for structures
concrete structures concrete structures
Internal waterproofing lining for steel
structures
Performance Crack-bridging: n.a. Crack-bridging: + Crack-bridging: ++ Crack-bridging: ++ Crack-bridging: ++ Crack-bridging: +++
characteristics Water vapour tightness: n.a. Water vapour tightness: + Water vapour tightness: + Water vapour tightness: ++ Water vapour tightness: ++ Water vapour tightness: n.a.
Chemical resistance: + Chemical resistance: + Chemical resistance: + Chemical resistance: ++ Chemical resistance: ++ Chemical resistance: ++
Durability: ++ Durability: + Durability: ++ Durability: ++ Durability: ++ Durability: +++
Nature of surface Cement based Cement based Polymer-modified cement Epoxy based/Polyurethane Polyurea based Polyethylene based
in contact with
potable water
Substrate New structures New and existing structures New and existing structures New and existing structures New and existing structures New and existing structures
conditions Reinforced concrete Reinforced concrete Reinforced concrete Reinforced concrete Reinforced concrete
Brickwork Brickwork Steel Brickwork
Steel
Substrate Controlled conditions for concreting on site Controlled conditions on site required Controlled conditions on site required Controlled conditions on site required Controlled conditions on site required Substrate cleaning required
preparation required (temperature, e.g.) (temperature) (temperature) (temperature, dry substrate, low humidity) (temperature, dry substrate, low humidity)
Pre-wet substrate Pre-wet substrate Substrate preparation required Substrate preparation required
Repairability Crack and joint repair with Sikadur-Combiflex® Crack and joint repair with Sikadur-Combiflex® Local refurbishment of coating Local refurbishment of coating Local refurbishment of membrane Local repair of leaks in membrane with welding
of system system and Sika® Injection system Crack and joint repair with Sikadur-Combiflex® of membrane patches
system
Advantages ́ Very cost effective ́ Very cost effective ́ Easy detailing solutions ́ Easy detailing solutions ́ Easy detailing solutions ́ Very limited substrate preparation
́ No protection measures required ́ Simple and fast application ́ No need of reinforcement ́ Can be reinforced ́ Fast application ́ Fast installation procedure by trained
́ Simple and fast construction ́ Moisture tolerant ́ Moisture tolerant personel
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22 SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER 23
REPAIRING OF LEAKS OF RIGID
WATERPROOFING SYSTEMS
The success of a durable and tight injection work is a combination of Sika’s materials
and equipment selection, as well as application experience.
3
SIKA PRODUCTS AND SYSTEM SOLUTIONS
Crack and joint sealing products
Sikadur-Combiflex® dhesive tape based on FPO, bonded with Sikadur® adhesive
A
2 system for post applied joint sealing system; sealing around pipe
penetrations and access door frames.
1 SikaTop® Seal-107 / One- and two-component and cementitious waterproofing
SikaTop® Seal-107 Plus mortars for repair and sealing of crack in concerete and repair
Sikalastic®-1K of homey-combed surfaces.
Sika®-110 HD
Sikalastic®-6100 FX Lightweight, one-component, elastic cementitious
membrane for waterproofing and concrete protection.
Injection systems for repair
SikaInject®-201 DE Two-component PU injection resin.
SikaInject®-304 DE Three-component injection resin based on Acrylate for water-
proofing cracks and joints into structural concrete.
1 2 3
Réservoir Dupail, France: 900 m of Sikadur® Combiflex® SG Tapes. Water treatment plant Albacete, Spain: Sika Waterbar® FB-125 Basin San Esteban, Spain: 800 m2 of Sikafloor®-161 and Drinking water treatment plant Kluizen, Belgium:
Sikalastic®-840 ES. Sikalastic® M 808
Rapid refinery Pengerang, Malaysia: Tank refurbishment with Drinking water tank, Oman: Multi-layer: Sikafloor®-161, Reservoir Loaysa Granada, Spain: approx. 12'500 m2 of Water tower Beersel, Belgium: Sikaplan® WT-4220.
Sikalastic®-1K (spray application), Sikadur® Combiflex® SG Tapes Sikagard® PW in blue color. Sikalastic®-6100 FX.
and Sikaflex® PRO-3.
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26 SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER SIKA SOLUTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER 27
GLOBAL BUT LOCAL PARTNERSHIP
WE ARE SIKA
Sika is a specialty chemicals company with a leading position in the
development and production of systems and products for bonding,
sealing, damping, reinforcing and protecting in the building sector and
the motor vehicle industry. Sika’s product lines feature concrete admix-
tures, mortars, sealants and adhesives, structural strengthening sys-
tems, industrial flooring as well as roofing and waterproofing systems. © SIKA SERVICES AG / Concrete / 2024
Our most current General Sales Conditions shall apply. Please consult
the most current local Product Data Sheet prior to any use.