Agile Methodologyy
Agile Methodologyy
Overview of Agile
Agile prioritizes collaboration, customer feedback, and iterative progress. It is rooted in the Agile
Manifesto (2001), which outlines key values and principles designed to promote adaptability,
collaboration, and customer-centric development.
These principles expand on the Agile Manifesto’s values and guide teams in applying Agile to real-
world projects:
2. Welcoming change: Agile processes harness changes in requirements for the customer’s
competitive advantage, even late in development.
3. Frequent delivery: Deliver working software frequently, ranging from a few weeks to a
couple of months, with a preference for shorter time frames.
4. Collaboration: Business stakeholders and developers must work together daily throughout
the project.
8. Sustainable pace: Agile processes promote sustainable development. The team should
maintain a constant, manageable pace indefinitely.
9. Technical excellence and good design: Continuous attention to technical excellence and
design enhances agility.
10. Simplicity: Maximize the amount of work not done by focusing on simplicity and only doing
what is necessary.
11. Self-organizing teams: The best architectures, requirements, and designs emerge from
self-organizing teams.
12. Reflection and adjustment: Regular intervals (retrospectives) should be used to reflect on
how to become more effective and adjust behavior accordingly.
4. Agile Frameworks
• Scrum: Organizes work in "sprints" of 2-4 weeks, allowing for focused development on a
defined set of tasks. Key roles include the Scrum Master (facilitator) and Product Owner
(who represents customer interests).
• Kanban: Focuses on visualizing the workflow, limiting work in progress, and continuously
improving processes. It's more fluid and does not impose time-boxed sprints.
• Lean: Aims to eliminate waste and maximize value. Lean principles often complement Agile
to streamline processes and improve efficiency.
By focusing on short iterations, constant communication, and collaboration, Agile teams can adapt
to changing requirements while maintaining quality and delivering value continuously.
SAFe 6.0 is a framework designed to scale Agile practices across large organizations, aligning
business goals with development. It incorporates Agile, Lean, and DevOps principles to improve
collaboration, efficiency, and continuous delivery of value across teams.
Team and Technical Agility: Encourages Agile teams focused on technical excellence.
While traditional Agile (e.g., Scrum) focuses on small teams, SAFe is designed for scaling Agile
practices across multiple teams and larger organizations, offering structured coordination and
alignment.
Real-World Example:
SAFe has been successfully implemented by companies like Ford Motors to manage complex
projects across large teams, improving productivity and aligning development with
business objectives.